我需要有关复制文件夹的帮助,但不会复制具有文本文件中指定名称的子文件夹。文本文件位于:
U:\目录\目录\ TextFile.txt的
我需要复制文本文件中指定的文件夹,但这是
之后的catch U:\Directory\Directory\
文件夹具有随机名称,这就是它们存储在文本文件中的原因。目录树的示例:
U:\ Directory \ Directory \“12345”\ Pickle< --- Pickle是我想要的文件夹。
U:\目录\目录\ “22345” \味酸
^ |
这是文本文件中指定的随机名称。
他们都有文件夹Pickle
,这就是我所追求的。文本文件中包含以下所有文件夹的名称:U:\Directory\Directory\
。文本文件如下所示:
1335232< ---这是随机文件夹的名称。
1242334< ---他们都位于:
2342312< --- U:\ Directory \ Directory \ ~HERE~
(等...)
应从U:\Directory\Directory\"12345"\Pickle to U:\Output\
如果有帮助,所有文件夹的名称都是数字。谢谢Peter试图帮助我,如果我不清楚,我很抱歉。我希望这能解决问题!
答案 0 :(得分:2)
@ECHO OFF
SETLOCAL
SET relroot=u:\directory
SET subdir=randomsubfoldername
::
FOR /f %%i IN (
'dir /b /ad %relroot%\%subdir% ^|findstr /b /e /v /g:textfile.txt '
) DO ECHO %relroot%\%subdir%\%%i
DIR
命令以基本形式(/ad
)列出目录名(.b
) - 即仅限名称。 findstr
使用文件filename(/v
)<中的行找到不(/b
)开头(/e
)和结束(/g:filename
)的行/ p>
<小时/> 修改后的信息,并注意到原始信息清楚地显示倒数第二个目录名称是相同的,选择发生在叶子上,现在提供的单个示例......
@ECHO OFF
SETLOCAL
ECHO Here is a test structure
ECHO -----------------------------
DIR /s /b /ad u:\directory
ECHO ------Here is the textfile---------
TYPE u:\directory\textfile.txt
ECHO ====Method 1==============
FOR /f %%i IN (u:\directory\textfile.txt) DO (
DIR /s /b /ad u:\directory | FINDSTR /r ".*\\%%i\\.*" | FINDSTR /v /r ".*\\%%i\\.*\\.*"
)
ECHO ====Method 2==============
FOR /f %%i IN (u:\directory\textfile.txt) DO (
FOR /f %%s IN (
'DIR /s /b /ad u:\directory ^| FINDSTR /r ".*\\%%i\\.*" ^| FINDSTR /v /r ".*\\%%i\\.*\\.*"'
) DO ECHO selected : %%s
)
ECHO ====Method 3 - to ignore ...\target\subdir that has any subdir ==============
FOR /f %%i IN (u:\directory\textfile.txt) DO (
FOR /f %%s IN (
'DIR /s /b /ad u:\directory ^| FINDSTR /r ".*\\%%i\\.*" ^| FINDSTR /v /r ".*\\%%i\\.*\\.*"'
) DO (
FOR /f %%c IN ( 'DIR /a:d %%s ^|FIND /c "<" ' ) DO IF %%c==2 ECHO SELECTED : %%s
)
)
这是运行结果:
Here is a test structure
-----------------------------
u:\directory\another
u:\directory\yetanother
u:\directory\572
u:\directory\another\yetanother
u:\directory\another\yetanother\572
u:\directory\another\yetanother\1572
u:\directory\another\yetanother\5722
u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\wantthis
u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\andthis
u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\maywantthisidontknow
u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\572
u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\maywantthisidontknow\ignore
u:\directory\another\yetanother\1572\ignorethis
u:\directory\another\yetanother\5722\ignorethis
u:\directory\yetanother\572
u:\directory\yetanother\572\wantthis
u:\directory\572\wantthis
------Here is the textfile---------
23
753309
572
====Method 1==============
u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\wantthis
u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\andthis
u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\maywantthisidontknow
u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\572
u:\directory\yetanother\572\wantthis
u:\directory\572\wantthis
====Method 2==============
selected : u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\wantthis
selected : u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\andthis
selected : u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\maywantthisidontknow
selected : u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\572
selected : u:\directory\yetanother\572\wantthis
selected : u:\directory\572\wantthis
====Method 3 - to ignore ...\target\subdir that has any subdir ==============
SELECTED : u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\wantthis
SELECTED : u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\andthis
SELECTED : u:\directory\another\yetanother\572\572
SELECTED : u:\directory\yetanother\572\wantthis
SELECTED : u:\directory\572\wantthis
两个FINDSTR
正则表达式结构
FINDSTR /r ".*\\%%i\\.*"
任意数量的任何字符\
,目标字符串\
,任意数量的任何字符
FINDSTR /v /r ".*\\%%i\\.*\\.*"
任意数量的任何字符,\
,目标字符串,\
,任意数量的任何字符,\
,任意数量的任何字符
但是,FINDSTR上的/v
表示除了行匹配...
我对copy the sub-folder from a parent folder with a random name.
如果要求是从该目录的父目录复制到所选目录中,那么在验证ECHO SELECTED : %%s
显示的目标目录是否用{/ 1>替换ECHO SELECTED : %%s
之后
(
pushd %%s
xcopy ..\* . >nul
popd
)
>nul
会抑制xcopy报告
如果它意味着其他内容,则需要更多信息。