带有Anorm和Scala Play Framework的动态SQL参数

时间:2013-03-23 20:03:55

标签: sql scala playframework playframework-2.0 anorm

是否可以为anorm的“on”方法动态创建列表?

我有一个带有可选输入的表单,目前我检查每个选项并创建一个包含已定义选项的列表,并尝试将其传递给anorm。目前我收到此编译错误

type mismatch; found : List[java.io.Serializable] required: (Any, anorm.ParameterValue[_])

我不确定如何创建此列表。 目前的代码:

val onList = List(
        'school_id = input.school,
        if(input.rooms isDefined)       ('rooms -> input.rooms) else "None" ,
        if(input.bathrooms isDefined)   ('bathrooms -> input.bathrooms) else "None" ,
        if(input.houseType isDefined)   ('houseType -> input.houseType) else "None" ,
        if(input.priceLow isDefined)    ('priceLow -> input.priceLow) else "None" ,
        if(input.priceHigh isDefined)   ('priceHigh -> input.priceHigh) else "None" ,
        if(input.utilities isDefined)   ('utilities -> input.utilities) else "None" 
).filter(_!="None")
SQL("SELECT * FROM Houses WHERE " + whereString).on(onList).as(sqlToHouse *)

我尝试过这样做,因为最初我认为它与

相同
.on('rooms -> input.rooms, 'bathroom -> input.bathrooms... etc)

编辑:

现在代码:

val onList = Seq(
        ('school_id -> input.school),
        if(input.rooms isDefined)       ('rooms -> input.rooms.get)         else None ,
        if(input.bathrooms isDefined)   ('bathrooms -> input.bathrooms.get) else None ,
        if(input.houseType isDefined)   ('houseType -> input.houseType.get) else None ,
        if(input.priceLow isDefined)    ('priceLow -> input.priceLow.get)   else None ,
        if(input.priceHigh isDefined)   ('priceHigh -> input.priceHigh.get) else None ,
        if(input.utilities isDefined)   ('utilities -> input.utilities.get) else None 
).filter(_!=None).asInstanceOf[Seq[(Any,anorm.ParameterValue[_])]]

使用SQL命令:

SQL("SELECT * FROM Houses WHERE " + whereString).on(onList:_*).as(sqlToHouse *)

现在获得异常

[ClassCastException: java.lang.Integer cannot be cast to anorm.ParameterValue]

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:12)

重要的是你必须创建ParameterValue类型的值。 这通常使用toParameterValue()函数完成。

一种方法是创建一个您展平的选项序列:

val onList = Seq(
  Some('school_id -> input.school),
  input.rooms.map('rooms -> _),
  input.bathrooms.map('bathrooms -> _)
).flatten

然后可以将此序列映射到正确的值:

SQL(
  "SELECT * FROM Houses WHERE " + whereString
).on(
  onList.map(v => v._1 -> toParameterValue(v._2)): _*
)

这可以简化为:

val onList = Seq(
  Some('school_id -> input.school),
  input.rooms.map('rooms -> _),
  input.bathrooms.map('bathrooms -> _)
).flatMap(_.map(v => v._1 -> toParameterValue(v._2)))

SQL(
  "SELECT * FROM Houses WHERE " + whereString
).on(
  onList: _*
)

也许最简单的解决方案是:

val onList = Seq(
  Some('school_id -> toParameterValue(input.school)),
  input.rooms.map('rooms -> toParameterValue(_)),
  input.bathrooms.map('bathrooms -> toParameterValue(_))
).flatten

SQL(
  "SELECT * FROM Houses WHERE " + whereString
).on(
  onList: _*
)

答案 1 :(得分:1)

所以我最后只是多次打电话。

var query = SQL("SELECT * FROM Houses WHERE " + whereString).on('school_id -> input.school)
if(input.rooms isDefined)       query= query.on('rooms -> input.rooms.get)
if(input.bathrooms isDefined)   query= query.on('bathrooms -> input.bathrooms.get)
if(input.houseType isDefined)   query= query.on('houseType -> input.houseType.get)
if(input.priceLow isDefined)    query= query.on('priceLow -> input.priceLow.get)
if(input.priceHigh isDefined)   query= query.on('priceHigh -> input.priceHigh.get)
if(input.utilities isDefined)   query= query.on('utilities -> input.utilities.get)
query.as(sqlToHouse *)

答案 2 :(得分:1)

你可以看看下一个Anorm的多值参数(即将播放2.3 / master)。