我希望能进行一次健全检查。我正在为Mac修改一个Word插件(用VBA编写的Word 2010),特别是在这一点上,Word 2011.我知道很多不同之处,但我找不到一个很多文档都是明显缺乏FileDialog。我最接近答案的地方是:http://www.rondebruin.nl/mac.htm作者使用Application.GetOpenFilename。但是,Word似乎并不存在这种方法(该网站的重点是Excel)。
有谁知道如何使用FileDialog提供的文件和文件夹选择器对话框?我真的不熟悉Applescript,但我必须学习一点才能解决Word 2011的时髦文件管理问题(Dir,FileCopy等)。所以,如果这就是答案,那么对Applescript中的代码可能会有什么样的感觉将会非常感激。 (我或多或少知道如何将其转换为VBA)。
答案 0 :(得分:4)
我相信你必须使用Apple Script才能在Mac上做得更好。以下代码允许用户选择从函数返回为数组的文本文件。您只需修改Apple脚本以返回其他文件类型并选择目录,我会留给您。
调用该函数并显示包含所有文件的消息框的代码:
Sub GetTextFilesOnMac()
Dim vFileName As Variant
'Call the function to return the files
vFileName = Select_File_Or_Files_Mac
'If it's empty then the user cancelled
If IsEmpty(vFileName) Then Exit Sub
'Loop through all the files specified
For ii = LBound(vFileName) To UBound(vFileName)
MsgBox vFileName(ii)
Next ii
End Sub
Apple Script的功能是:
Function Select_File_Or_Files_Mac() As Variant
'Uses AppleScript to select files on a Mac
Dim MyPath As String, MyScript As String, MyFiles As String, MySplit As Variant
'Get the documents folder as a default
On Error Resume Next
MyPath = MacScript("return (path to documents folder) as String")
'Set up the Apple Script to look for text files
MyScript = "set applescript's text item delimiters to "","" " & vbNewLine & _
"set theFiles to (choose file of type " & " {""public.TEXT""} " & _
"with prompt ""Please select a file or files"" default location alias """ & _
MyPath & """ multiple selections allowed true) as string" & vbNewLine & _
"set applescript's text item delimiters to """" " & vbNewLine & _
"return theFiles"
'Run the Apple Script
MyFiles = MacScript(MyScript)
On Error GoTo 0
'If there are multiple files, split it into an array and return the results
If MyFiles <> "" Then
MySplit = Split(MyFiles, ",")
Select_File_Or_Files_Mac = MySplit
End If
End Function
最后,指定不同的文件类型可能有点痛苦,如果您只想指定Word文档,那么将public.TEXT
替换为com.microsoft.word.doc
,但这不允许{{1 }或.docx
个文件。您需要分别使用.docm
和org.openxmlformats.wordprocessingml.document
。有关这些内容的详细信息,请参阅:https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/#documentation/FileManagement/Conceptual/understanding_utis/understand_utis_conc/understand_utis_conc.html