(更新)我正在尝试读取大文件(视频或图片)并通过SOAP请求将其发送到远程服务器。我需要将数据编码为Base64字符串。我试着这样做:
为SOAP请求创建一个模板xml,它将“围绕”base64编码数据
将SOAP xml的第一部分推送到缓冲区
打开视频文件并将其编码为块并将每个编码块推入缓冲区
最后,推送SOAP xml的第二部分
为了能够如上所述“排队”部分,我试图使用GCDAsyncSocket及其缓冲功能。我认为,由于GCDAsyncSocket在TCP级别上运行,我需要自己编写HTTP POST头。所以,有许多活动部分我只是模糊地理解,而且我可能会错误地完成这一切。但我的套接字似乎永远不会起飞,我甚至不确定如何调试它。这是我的相关代码,试着看看你是否发现了任何明显的错误:
NSString *soapBody = ...; //Create the SOAP xml here with the part in the middle reserved for the Base64 encoded data (marked with string "CUT_HERE";
NSArray *soapBodyArray = [soapBody componentsSeparatedByString:@"CUT_HERE"];
self.p_soapBodyPart1 = [soapBodyArray[0] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
self.p_soapBodyPart2 = [soapBodyArray[1] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
socketQueue = dispatch_queue_create("socketQueue", NULL);//socketQueue is an ivar
self.p_socket = [[GCDAsyncSocket alloc] initWithDelegate:self delegateQueue:socketQueue];//create the socket
NSError *err = nil;
if (![p_socket connectToHost:myURL onPort:80 error:&err]) // Asynchronous!
{
NSLog(@"I goofed: %@", err);
return;
}
NSString* httpHeader = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"POST %@ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: %@\r\nAccept-Encoding: gzip, deflate\r\nContent-Type: text/xml\r\nAccept-Language: en-us\r\nAccept: */*\r\nSOAPAction: http://tempuri.org/myAction\r\nConnection: keep-alive\r\nUser-Agent: ...\r\n\r\n", webserviceOperationsPath, webserviceHost];//Create the HTTP POST header
[p_socket writeData:[httpHeader dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] withTimeout:-1 tag:1]; //enqueue the HTTP header
[p_socket writeData:self.p_soapBodyPart1 withTimeout:-1 tag:2]; //enqueue the first part of the SOAP xml
[self setUpStreamsForInputFile: [self.p_mediaURL path]];//set up NSInputStream to read from media file and encode it as Base64
套接字似乎总是连接好,我用这个委托方法看到了:
- (void)socket:(GCDAsyncSocket *)sock didConnectToHost:(NSString *)host port:(uint16_t)port
{
NSLog(@"Socket Connected");
}
setUpStreamsForInputFile方法(在上面的第一个代码清单中调用):
- (void)setUpStreamsForInputFile:(NSString *)inpath {
self.p_iStream = [[NSInputStream alloc] initWithFileAtPath:inpath];
[p_iStream setDelegate:self];
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT,0);
dispatch_async(queue, ^ {
[p_iStream scheduleInRunLoop:[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop]
forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
[p_iStream open];
[[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop] run];
});
}
现在,上一个方法中的NSInputStream设置将向此委托发送事件:
- (void)stream:(NSStream *)stream handleEvent:(NSStreamEvent)eventCode {
switch(eventCode) {
case NSStreamEventHasBytesAvailable:
{
if (stream == self.p_iStream){
if(!self.p_tempMutableData) {
self.p_tempMutableData = [NSMutableData data];
}
uint8_t buf[24000];
unsigned int len = 0;
len = [p_iStream read:buf maxLength:24000];//read a chunk from the file
if(len) {
[p_tempMutableData appendBytes:(const void *)buf length:len];
NSString* base64encData = [Base64 encodeBase64WithData:self.p_tempMutableData];//encode the chunk
self.p_streamEncData = [base64encData dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
[p_socket writeData:self.p_streamEncData withTimeout:-1 tag:3];//write the encoded chunk to the socket
}
}
break;
}
case NSStreamEventEndEncountered:
{
[stream close];
[stream removeFromRunLoop:[NSRunLoop currentRunLoop]
forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
stream = nil;
[p_socket writeData:self.p_soapBodyPart2 withTimeout:-1 tag:4];//write the second part of SOAP xml
break;
}
... //some other events handled here
}
}
套接字应该使用此委托
将内容输出到日志中- (void)socket:(GCDAsyncSocket *)sock didWriteDataWithTag:(long)tag
{
if (tag == 1)
NSLog(@"HTTP Header Written");
else if (tag == 2)
NSLog(@"Soap Part 1 written");
else if (tag == 3)
NSLog(@"File written");
else if (tag == 4)
NSLog(@"Soap Part 2 written");
}
但这种情况随机发生。例如,有时我会看到前2个被调用,有时不会被调用。当我这样做并且它到达第三个“if”(我正在编写实际编码数据的那个)时,它只写了2到3次就是它 - 考虑到文件的大小,我认为太少了。我从来没有看到它到达最后的“if”,它应该写出SOAP xml的最后一部分。 非常感谢任何帮助!提前谢谢。
今天测试套接字我根本不再接受写事件,这告诉我它是随机的,我正在做一些非常错误的事情。今天连接打开但在某些时候超时,正如我可以看到以下委托方法:
- (void)socketDidDisconnect:(GCDAsyncSocket *)sock withError:(NSError *)err
{ // This method is executed on the socketQueue (not the main thread)
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
@autoreleasepool {
NSLog(@"socketDidDisconnect:withError: \"%@\"", err);
}
});
}
返回
socketDidDisconnect:withError:“Error Domain = NSPOSIXErrorDomain Code = 60”操作超时“UserInfo = 0x1cd89b00 {NSLocalizedFailureReason = connect()函数错误,NSLocalizedDescription =操作超时}”
当我仍然在上面的流委托中运行Base64数据的写入时。