我有一个与MySQL有关的问题。在这两张图片中可以看到问题:
http://imgur.com/NrOwSxS,yPo9Cra http://imgur.com/NrOwSxS,yPo9Cra#1
有谁知道为什么MySQL会这样做?它应该显示为一个漂亮而整洁的表,而不是这一堆胡言乱语。提前致谢! :d
答案 0 :(得分:1)
首先,要表明没有什么是错的,请尝试以下查询:
SELECT firstname FROM contact_info
那应该看起来不错。现在试试这个:
SELECT firstname, lastname FROM contact_info
这就是你选择单个列的方法。
您真的想要将输出捕获到文件,此页面将向您展示如何:The MySQL Command-Line Tool
然后你可以学习使用其他程序来很好地格式化它。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我假设您创建的表格有点像这样:
create table automobile (make char(10),model char(10),year int, color char(10), style char(50), MSRP int);
insert into automobile values ('Ford','Mustang',2006,'Blue','Convertible',27000);
insert into automobile values ('Toyota','Prius',2005,'Silver','Hybrid',22000);
insert into automobile values ('Toyota','Camry',2006,'Blue','Sedan',26000);
insert into automobile values ('Dodge','1500',2005,'Green','Pickup',26000);
所以
describe automobile
会将您的列显示为:
+-------+----------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------+----------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| make | char(10) | YES | | NULL | |
| model | char(10) | YES | | NULL | |
| year | int(11) | YES | | NULL | |
| color | char(10) | YES | | NULL | |
| style | char(50) | YES | | NULL | |
| MSRP | int(11) | YES | | NULL | |
+-------+----------+------+-----+---------+-------+
只要您的列总数小于终端的宽度,您应该看到 预期的结果:
mysql> select * from automobile;
+--------+---------+------+--------+-------------+-------+
| make | model | year | color | style | MSRP |
+--------+---------+------+--------+-------------+-------+
| Ford | Mustang | 2006 | Blue | Convertible | 27000 |
| Toyota | Prius | 2005 | Silver | Hybrid | 22000 |
| Toyota | Camry | 2006 | Blue | Sedan | 26000 |
| Dodge | 1500 | 2005 | Green | Pickup | 28000 |
+--------+---------+------+--------+-------------+-------+
如果您希望结果较小,请选择您想要查看的列。
select make,model from automobile
mysql> select make,model from automobile;
+--------+---------+
| make | model |
+--------+---------+
| Ford | Mustang |
| Toyota | Prius |
| Toyota | Camry |
| Dodge | 1500 |
+--------+---------+
要使列的内容更小,您可以使用左字符串函数
select left(make,4) as make, left(model,5) as model,left(style,5) as style from automobile;
+------+-------+-------+
| make | model | style |
+------+-------+-------+
| Ford | Musta | Conve |
| Toyo | Prius | Hybri |
| Toyo | Camry | Sedan |
| Dodg | 1500 | Picku |
+------+-------+-------+
答案 2 :(得分:0)
您可以尝试在最后提供一个行分隔符。
mysql> LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE *file_path* INTO *table_name* LINES TERMINATED BY '\r\n';
分隔符可能因编辑者而异。在Windows中,大多数编辑器都使用'\r\n'
。