Question

我有一张类似于This one的表格，如下所示：

<table class="DynaTable">
    <tr class="DynaTableHead">
        <th class="DynaTableHeadCell-1">col 1</th>
        <th class="DynaTableHeadCell-2">col 2</th>
        <th class="DynaTableHeadCell-3">col 3</th>
        <th class="DynaTableHeadCell-4">col 4</th>
        <th class="DynaTableHeadCell-5">col 5</th>
    </tr>
    <tr class="DynaTableRow">
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-1">cell 1-1</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-2">cell 1-2</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-3">cell 1-3</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-4">cell 1-4</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-5">cell 1-5</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="DynaTableRow">
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-1">cell 2-1</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-2">cell 2-2</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-3">cell 2-3</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-4">cell 2-4</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-5">cell 2-5</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="DynaTableRow">
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-1">cell 3-1</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-2">cell 3-2</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-3">cell 3-3</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-4">cell 3-4</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-5">cell 3-5</td>
    </tr>
    <tr class="DynaTableRow">
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-1">cell 4-1</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-2">cell 4-2</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-3">cell 4-3</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-4">cell 4-4</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-5">cell 4-5</td>
    </tr>
</table>

当用户在移动设备上加载页面时，我希望这样做，使其显示为This one，如下所示：

<table class="DynaTable">
    <tr class="DynaTableHead">
        <th rowspan="2" class="DynaTableHeadCell-1">col 1</th>
        <th class="DynaTableHeadCell-2">col 2</th>
        <th class="DynaTableHeadCell-3">col 3</th>
        <th class="DynaTableHeadCell-4">col 4</th>
        <th class="DynaTableHeadCell-5">col 5</th>
    </tr>
    <tr class="DynaTableHead">
        <th class="DynaTableHeadCell-X" colspan="3">col 3</th>
    </tr>
    <tr class="DynaTableRow">
        <td rowspan="2" class="DynaTableRowCell-1">cell 1-1</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-2">cell 1-2</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-3">cell 1-3</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-4">cell 1-4</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-5">cell 1-5</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-X" colspan="3">cell 1-3</th>
    </tr>
    <tr class="DynaTableRow">
        <td rowspan="2" class="DynaTableRowCell-1">cell 2-1</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-2">cell 2-2</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-3">cell 2-3</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-4">cell 2-4</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-5">cell 2-5</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-X" colspan="3">cell 2-3</th>
    </tr>
    <tr class="DynaTableRow">
        <td rowspan="2" class="DynaTableRowCell-1">cell 3-1</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-2">cell 3-2</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-3">cell 3-3</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-4">cell 3-4</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-5">cell 3-5</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-X" colspan="4">cell 3-3</th>
    </tr>
    <tr class="DynaTableRow">
        <td rowspan="2" class="DynaTableRowCell-1">cell 4-1</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-2">cell 4-2</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-3">cell 4-3</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-4">cell 4-4</td>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-5">cell 4-5</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td class="DynaTableRowCell-X" colspan="3">cell 4-3</th>
    </tr>
</table>

如何仅使用HTML和CSS来完成这项工作？我“可以”使用JavaScript / jquery，但我真的不愿意。输出是重要的。当移动加载它时，我可以从第一个输出转到第二个输出，或者我可以从移动版本转到桌面版本 - 做后者会使得避免JavaScript变得不那么重要。 CSS现在是否提供了rowspan / colspan选项（我上次尝试时没用，但那是3 - 5年前）？

Answer 1

1-您可以使用流畅的方法see this

为您的网站设置样式

2-您可以使用CSS see this

中的媒体类型来实现

Answer 2

如果您想在不使用ASP，CGI或PHP等服务器端脚本语言的情况下维护HTML，则无法避免使用JavaScript。否则，您无法检测正在使用的设备或操作系统。

如何让CSS控制我的HTML表？

2 个答案: