我试图在我的mac上从源代码构建libxml2。
所以我使用macport安装了autoconf libtool和automake
autoconf和automake似乎按预期正常工作。
我首先尝试运行autogen.sh。
不幸的是，libtoolize --version提供了-bash: libtoolize: command not found
我尝试再次跑步
sudo port install libtool
---> Cleaning libtool
---> Scanning binaries for linking errors: 100.0%
---> No broken files found.
我试试
locate libtool
似乎安装得很好
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin/libtool
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/libtool
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/share/man/man1/libtool.1
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/libtool
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/share/man/man1/libtool.1
/opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports/cross/mipsel-linux-binutils/files/110-uclibc-libtool-conf.patch
/opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports/devel/libtool
/opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports/devel/libtool/Portfile
/opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports/devel/libtool/files
/opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports/devel/libtool/files/ltmain.m4sh-allow-clang-stdlib.diff
/opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports/devel/libtool-devel
/opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports/devel/libtool-devel/Portfile
/opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports/devel/openslp/files/libtool-tags.patch
/opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports/devel/t1lib/files/patch-libtool-tag.diff
/opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports/print/pdflib/files/patch-libtool.diff
/opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports/security/steghide/files/libtool-tag.diff
/opt/local/var/macports/sources/rsync.macports.org/release/tarballs/ports/www/apache2/files/libtool-tag.diff
/usr/bin/libtool
/usr/lib/php/build/libtool.m4
/usr/share/apr-1/build-1/libtool
/usr/share/man/man1/libtool.1
如何让libtoolize工作？
答案 0 :(得分：38)
您通常需要使用glibtool和glibtoolize，因为在OS X上已经存在libtool作为创建Mach-O动态库的二进制工具。所以，这就是MacPorts如何使用程序名称转换来安装它，尽管端口本身仍然被命名为“libtool”。
某些autogen.sh脚本（或其等效脚本）将尊重LIBTOOL / LIBTOOLIZE个环境变量。我在自己的autogen.sh脚本中有一行：
case `uname` in Darwin*) glibtoolize --copy ;;
*) libtoolize --copy ;; esac
您可能想要也可能不想要--copy标志。
注意：如果您使用MacPorts安装了自动工具，则正确编写的configure.ac文件Makefile.am只需要autoreconf -fvi。它应按预期调用glibtoolize等。否则，某些包将分发autogen.sh或类似的脚本。
答案 1 :(得分：22)
我希望我的答案不是太天真。我是OSX的小伙子。
brew安装libtool为我解决了类似的问题。
答案 2 :(得分：1)
要汇集一些线程，请在使用 brew 安装libtoolize时将glibtoolize安装为libtool。这可以通过以下方式实现：安装它，然后为libtoolize创建一个软链接：
brew install libtool
ln -s /usr/local/bin/glibtoolize /usr/local/bin/libtoolize
答案 3 :(得分：0)
Brew的替代方法是使用macports。例如：
$ port info libtool
libtool @2.4.6_5 (devel, sysutils)
Variants: universal
Description: GNU libtool is a generic library support script. Libtool hides the complexity of using shared libraries behind a consistent, portable interface.
Homepage: https://www.gnu.org/software/libtool
Build Dependencies: xattr
Platforms: darwin, freebsd
License: libtool
Maintainers: Email: larryv@macports.org, GitHub: larryv
然后像Brew一样，您这样做：
$ sudo port install libtool
Password:
---> Fetching archive for libtool
---> Attempting to fetch libtool-2.4.6_5.darwin_15.x86_64.tbz2 from https://packages.macports.org/libtool
---> Attempting to fetch libtool-2.4.6_5.darwin_15.x86_64.tbz2.rmd160 from https://packages.macports.org/libtool
---> Installing libtool @2.4.6_5
---> Activating libtool @2.4.6_5
---> Cleaning libtool
---> Updating database of binaries
---> Updating database of C++ stdlib usage
---> Scanning binaries for linking errors
---> No broken files found.
---> No broken ports found.
然后，您可以检查它的位置...顺便说一句，您可以将glibtoolize软链接到libtoolize。对于我的需求来说还可以
$ which glibtoolize
/opt/local/bin/glibtoolize