我有一个对象需要使用循环插入几次。每次循环迭代我都会改变一些字段值。 我的代码是:
@view_config(route_name="be.bautocredits.rates.add",
request_method="POST",
permission="admin",
renderer="json")
def _add_rates(self):
_ = self.request.translate
controls = self.request.POST.items()
schema = AutocreditRateSchema()
try:
schema.deserialize(controls)
rate = AutocreditRate()
rate.autocredit = Autocredit.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('_autocredits_rid'))
rate.carshow = Carshow.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('_carshows_rid'))
rate.currency = Currency.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('_currencies_rid'))
rate.min_cost_currency = Currency.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('min_cost_currencies_rid'))
rate.max_cost_currency = Currency.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('max_cost_currencies_rid'))
rate.min_currency = Currency.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('min_currencies_rid'))
rate.max_currency = Currency.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('max_currencies_rid'))
rate.manufacturer = Manufacturer.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('_manufacturers_rid'))
rate.autocredit.updated = datetime.datetime.now()
_cars_rids = list(set(self.request.POST.getall('_cars_rid')))
if _cars_rids:
for _cars_rid in _cars_rids:
rate.car = Car.by_rid(_cars_rid)
DBSession.add(rate)
else:
DBSession.add(rate)
except colander.Invalid, e:
return dict(errors=dict(e.asdict().items()+dict(status_bar=_(u'Check errors')).items()))
return dict()
此代码仅插入单行。由于某些原因,我不能直接在“try block”中设置循环开始。 我做错了什么?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
DBSession.add
向会话添加一个对象(顾名思义) - 当时没有发出SQL查询,.add
只是让会话知道该对象。
您可以继续修改对象的属性,直到提交会话 - 无论您将对象添加到会话的次数,只有一行将添加到数据库中。
你可以能够做一些聪明的会话刷新你想要做的事情,但是,说真的,为什么不为每一行创建一个单独的对象?这就是ORM一般的工作方式。
def _add_rates(self):
_ = self.request.translate
controls = self.request.POST.items()
schema = AutocreditRateSchema()
try:
schema.deserialize(controls)
_cars_rids = list(set(self.request.POST.getall('_cars_rid')))
autocredit = Autocredit.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('_autocredits_rid'))
carshow = Carshow.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('_carshows_rid'))
currency = Currency.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('_currencies_rid'))
min_cost_currency = Currency.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('min_cost_currencies_rid'))
max_cost_currency = Currency.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('max_cost_currencies_rid'))
min_currency = Currency.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('min_currencies_rid'))
max_currency = Currency.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('max_currencies_rid'))
manufacturer = Manufacturer.by_rid(self.request.POST.get('_manufacturers_rid'))
if _cars_rids:
for _cars_rid in _cars_rids:
rate = AutocreditRate(autocredit=autocredit, carshow=carshow, ...)
rate.car = Car.by_rid(_cars_rid)
rate.autocredit.updated = datetime.datetime.now()
DBSession.add(rate)
else:
rate = AutocreditRate(autocredit=autocredit, carshow=carshow, ...)
rate.autocredit.updated = datetime.datetime.now()
DBSession.add(rate)