我可以显示所有客户的列表,我可以显示所有订单的列表,我想进一步了解。
我想在同一页面上呈现两个部分视图,以显示与该客户相关的客户详细信息和订单。
<%@ Page Title="" Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/Views/Shared/Site.Master" Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage< MyDemo.Models.CustomerAndOrdersViewModel >" %>
<% Html.RenderPartial("CustomerDetails", this.ViewData.Model.Customer); %>
<% Html.RenderPartial("CustomerOrders", this.ViewData.Model.Order); %>
我创建了一个viewmodel
public class CustomerAndOrdersViewModel
{
public CustomerAndOrdersViewModel(Customer customer,
IEnumerable<Order> orders)
{
this.Customer = customer;
this.Order = orders;
}
public Customer Customer { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<Order> Order { get; set; }
}
在我的客户控制器中,我定义了
ICustomerRepository customerRepository;
IOrderRepository orderRepository;
public CustomersController()
: this(new CustomerRepository())
{
}
public CustomersController(ICustomerRepository repository)
{
customerRepository = repository;
}
public CustomersController(IOrderRepository repository)
{
orderRepository = repository;
}
然后我尝试将CustomerAndOrdersViewModel传递给详细信息视图
public ActionResult Details(int id)
{
QuestionAndOrderViewModel viewdata = new CustomerAndOrdersViewModel(customerRepository.GetCustomer(id),
orderRepository.FindAllOrders());
return View(viewdata);
}
但是我收到的错误是“对象引用未设置为对象的实例”对于orderRepository。
我哪里错了?
答案 0 :(得分:5)
你的控制器的构造函数只接受一个参数,并且你试图在同一个实例中使用这两个值。
你可以做,例如:
ICustomerRepository customerRepository;
IOrderRepository orderRepository;
public CustomersController()
: this(new CustomerRepository(), new OrderRepository())
{
}
public CustomersController(
ICustomerRepository customerRepository,
IOrderRepository orderRepository)
{
this.customerRepository = customerRepository;
this.orderRepository = orderRepository;
}
答案 1 :(得分:1)
好吧,控制器工厂调用默认控制器,因此调用此构造函数:
public CustomersController() : this(new CustomerRepository())
{
}
请注意,您只传递CustomerRepository对象,而不是rolerepository。所以将代码更改为:
ICustomerRepository customerRepository;
IOrderRepository orderRepository;
public CustomersController() : this(new CustomerRepository(), new OrderRepository())
{}
public CustomersController(ICustomerRepository customerRepository, IOrderRepository orderRepository)
{
this.customerRepository = customerRepository;
this.orderRepository = orderRepository;
}
答案 2 :(得分:0)
您在局部视图中遇到错误,因此控制器中的所有代码都无关紧要。您需要查看模型中包含的内容,以及是否将正确的模型传递给局部视图。调试它并在RenderPartial调用中断,然后检查模型,并查看部分视图以查看是否传递了正确的值。