如何使用UItableViewCell reuseIdentifier

时间:2013-03-13 06:33:49

标签: ios objective-c cocoa-touch uitableview

我想使用UITableviewCell重用,我有自定义UITableViewCell并使用ARC,我的UITableViewCell是不同的。我的代码是:

 - (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {

PostCount *post=[listArr objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];

static NSString *CellIdentifier = @"TimeLineViewCell";

TimeLineViewCell *cell = (TimeLineViewCell*)[tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if(cell==nil){

    cell = [[TimeLineViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:@"CellIdentifier11"];
}
cell.tag=indexPath.row+1000;
cell.lab_time.text=[ModelClass intervalSinceNow:post.when btime:0];
cell.delegate=self;
[cell setViewStyle:post];
post=nil;
return cell;
}

你知道我是否使用

cell = [[TimeLineViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:CellIdentifier] 

而不是

cell = [[TimeLineViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:@"CellIdentifier11"]; 

我的手机总是在错误的位置。为什么我无法使用相同的reuseIdentifier。如果我使用不同的reuseIdentifier,如果我的单元格没有重用。

对于其他Viewcontroller视图,当单元格的高度相同并且我使用相同的reuseIdentifier时,一切正常。有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗?

修改:我的自定义单元代码:

#import "TimeLineViewCell.h"

@implementation TimeLineViewCell



- (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewCellStyle)style reuseIdentifier:(NSString *)reuseIdentifier
{
    self = [super initWithStyle:style reuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];
    if (self) {

        imageView_t=[[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(5, 5, 40, 40)];
        imageView_t.hidden=YES;




        imageIcon=[[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(295, 5, 16, 16)];




        self.lab_time = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(210, 5, 80, 20)];
        self.lab_time.textColor=[UIColor grayColor];
        self.lab_time.font=[UIFont systemFontOfSize:12];
        self.lab_time.textAlignment=UITextAlignmentRight;
        self.lab_time.backgroundColor=[UIColor clearColor];



        whoscreenName = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(60, 5, 145, 20)];
        whoscreenName.textColor=[UIColor blackColor];
        whoscreenName.font=[UIFont systemFontOfSize:18];
        whoscreenName.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeTailTruncation;
        whoscreenName.numberOfLines = 0;
        whoscreenName.backgroundColor=[UIColor clearColor];



        myWhat = [[UITextView alloc] init];
        myWhat.textColor=[UIColor blackColor];

        myWhat.backgroundColor=[UIColor clearColor];
        [myWhat setScrollEnabled:NO];
        [myWhat setEditable:NO];
        myWhat.dataDetectorTypes=UIDataDetectorTypeLink;
        [myWhat setCanCancelContentTouches:NO];


        self.myWhaticon=[[UIView alloc]init];



        myImageView=[[UIImageView alloc]init];
        myImageView.hidden=YES;




        myIndicatorView=[[UIActivityIndicatorView alloc ]initWithActivityIndicatorStyle:UIActivityIndicatorViewStyleGray];
        myIndicatorView.hidden=YES;



        whoBgView=[[UIImageView alloc]init];

        whoBgView.image = [[UIImage imageNamed:@"timeline_rt_border_t.png"] stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:130 topCapHeight:7];




        whoWhat = [[UITextView alloc] init];
        whoWhat.textColor=[UIColor blackColor];

        whoWhat.backgroundColor=[UIColor clearColor];
        [whoWhat setScrollEnabled:NO];
        [whoWhat setEditable:NO];

        whoWhat.dataDetectorTypes=UIDataDetectorTypeLink;//url
        [whoWhat setCanCancelContentTouches:NO];



        whoImageView=[[UIImageView alloc]init];
        whoImageView.hidden=YES;

        activityIndicatorView=[[UIActivityIndicatorView alloc ]initWithActivityIndicatorStyle:UIActivityIndicatorViewStyleGray];

        activityIndicatorView.hidden=YES;



        myWhat.font=[UIFont systemFontOfSize:15];
        whoWhat.font=[UIFont systemFontOfSize:14];




    }
    return self;
}

- (void)setSelected:(BOOL)selected animated:(BOOL)animated
{
    [super setSelected:selected animated:animated];

    // Configure the view for the selected state
}


- (void)layoutSubviews
{
    [super layoutSubviews];

     [self addSubview:imageView_t];
    [self addSubview:imageIcon];
     [self addSubview: self.lab_time];
    [self addSubview:whoscreenName];
     [self addSubview:myWhat];
    [self addSubview:self.myWhaticon];
    [self addSubview:myImageView];
    [self addSubview:myIndicatorView]; 
    [self addSubview:whoBgView];

    [whoBgView addSubview:whoWhat];
    [whoBgView addSubview:whoImageView];
    [whoBgView addSubview: activityIndicatorView];


    whoImageView=nil;
    whoWhat=nil;
}

-(void)my_imag_btnClick:(UIButton *)btn{

    [self.delegate my_imag_btnClick:btn.tag];

}


-(void)who_imag_btnClick:(UIButton *)btn{
     NSLog(@"who_imag_btnClick");
    [self.delegate who_imag_btnClick:btn.tag];

}

- (void)dealloc
{
    imageView_t.image=nil;
    imageView_t=nil;

    imageIcon.image=nil;
    imageIcon=nil;

    whoscreenName=nil;

    self.lab_time=nil;
    whoscreenName=nil;
    myWhat=nil;

    self.myWhaticon=nil;
    myImageView.image=nil;
    myImageView=nil;

    whoBgView.image=nil;
    whoBgView=nil;

    whoImageView.image=nil;
    whoImageView=nil;

}

-(void)setViewStyle:(PostCount *)post{

    //时间
    if (self.btime==1) {
        self.lab_time.text=[ModelClass intervalSinceNow:post.when btime:1 ];
    }else{
        self.lab_time.text=[ModelClass intervalSinceNow:post.when btime:0];
    }

    imageView_t.hidden=NO;

    //     imageView_t.isRoundIcon=YES;
    imageView_t.layer.cornerRadius = 5;
    imageView_t.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
    //给图层添加一个有色边框
    imageView_t.layer.borderWidth = 0.8;
    imageView_t.layer.borderColor = [[UIColor colorWithRed:230.0/255 green:230.0/255 blue:230.0/255 alpha:1.0] CGColor];

    if(![GlobalVariable isBlankString:post.who.avatarbig])
    {


        [imageView_t setImageWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:post.who.avatarbig]
                    placeholderImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"default_user.png"]];

    }
    else{
        imageView_t.image=[UIImage imageNamed:@"default_user.png"];
    }



    //icon
    imageIcon.image=[UIImage imageNamed:[ModelClass returnimage_source:post.source]];
    whoscreenName.text=post.who.screenName;



    CGSize size_myWhat =[ModelClass heightForTextView:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:15] WithText:post.what weith:250];


    myWhat.frame=CGRectMake(50, 25, 250, size_myWhat.height);
    myWhat.text=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",post.what];
    self.myWhaticon.frame=myWhat.frame;


    if(![GlobalVariable isBlankString:post.img_small])
    {

        CGSize size_myImageView=CGSizeMake(80, 80);

        myImageView.frame=CGRectMake(50, 30+size_myWhat.height, size_myImageView.width, 80);
        myImageView.hidden=NO;


        myIndicatorView.center=myImageView.center;
        myIndicatorView.hidden=NO;
        [myIndicatorView startAnimating];
        __block UIActivityIndicatorView *indicatorView=myIndicatorView;

        __block UIImageView *myImage = myImageView;
        [myImageView setImageWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:post.img_small]
                    placeholderImage:nil
                             success:^(UIImage *image){

                                 CGRect  sFrame=myImage.frame;
                                 //缩放
                                 CGSize newSize=image.size;

                                 if (newSize.height>80) {
                                     newSize.height=80;
                                     newSize.width=newSize.width*80.0/image.size.height;

                                 }else{
                                     if (newSize.width>80) {
                                         newSize.height=newSize.height *80.0/image.size.width;
                                         newSize.width=80;
                                     }else{//2个都小于80
                                         newSize.height=newSize.height;
                                         newSize.width=newSize.width;

                                     }

                                 }
                                 sFrame.size=newSize;
                                 myImage.frame=sFrame;

                                 indicatorView.hidden=YES;
                                 [indicatorView stopAnimating];
                                 [indicatorView removeFromSuperview];
                             }
                             failure:^(NSError *error){
                                 indicatorView.hidden=YES;
                                 [indicatorView stopAnimating];
                                 [indicatorView removeFromSuperview];
                             }];


        UIButton * myImageBtn=[[UIButton alloc]init];
        myImageBtn.frame= CGRectMake(50, 30+size_myWhat.height, size_myImageView.width, 80);
        [myImageBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(my_imag_btnClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        myImageBtn.tag=self.tag-1000;
        //        myImageBtn.backgroundColor=[UIColor blueColor];
        [self addSubview:myImageBtn ];


    }


    if ([post.sourceTweet.what length]>0) {
        whoWhat.text=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"@%@: %@",post.sourceTweet.who.screenName,post.sourceTweet.what];

    }

    CGSize size_whoWhat =[ModelClass heightForTextView:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:14] WithText:whoWhat.text weith:250];

    whoWhat.frame=CGRectMake(10, 10, 250, size_whoWhat.height);


    if(![GlobalVariable isBlankString:post.sourceTweet.img_small])
    {

        CGSize size_whoImageView=CGSizeMake(80, 80);
        whoImageView.frame=CGRectMake(30, 15+size_whoWhat.height, size_whoImageView.width, 80);
        whoImageView.hidden=NO;

        activityIndicatorView.center=whoImageView.center;
        activityIndicatorView.hidden=NO;
        [activityIndicatorView startAnimating];
          __block UIActivityIndicatorView *indicatorView = activityIndicatorView;

        __block UIImageView *whoImage = whoImageView;


        [whoImageView setImageWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:post.sourceTweet.img_small]
                     placeholderImage:nil
                              success:^(UIImage *image){

                                  CGRect  sFrame=whoImage.frame;
                                  //缩放
                                  CGSize newSize=image.size;

                                  if (newSize.height>80) {
                                      newSize.height=80;
                                      newSize.width=newSize.width*80.0/image.size.height;

                                  }else{
                                      if (newSize.width>80) {
                                          newSize.height=newSize.height *80.0/image.size.width;
                                          newSize.width=80;
                                      }else{//2个都小于80
                                          newSize.height=newSize.height;
                                          newSize.width=newSize.width;

                                      }

                                  }
                                  sFrame.size=newSize;
                                  whoImage.frame=sFrame;

                                  indicatorView.hidden=YES;
                                  [indicatorView stopAnimating];
                                  [indicatorView removeFromSuperview];

                              }
                              failure:^(NSError *error){
                                  indicatorView.hidden=YES;
                                  [indicatorView stopAnimating];
                                  [indicatorView removeFromSuperview];
                              }];

        UIButton * whoImageBtn=[[UIButton alloc]init];
        int myimageHeight=0;
        if (myImageView.frame.size.height>0) {
            myimageHeight=5+80;
        }
        whoImageBtn.frame=CGRectMake(30+42, 40+size_myWhat.height+size_whoWhat.height+myimageHeight, 80, 80);
        whoImageBtn.backgroundColor=[UIColor clearColor];
        [whoImageBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(who_imag_btnClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
        whoImageBtn.tag=self.tag-1000;
        [self addSubview:whoImageBtn ];
    }



    if (size_whoWhat.height<20) {
        whoBgView.hidden=YES;
    }else{

        int myimageHeight=0;
        if (myImageView.frame.size.height>0) {
            myimageHeight=5+80;
        }

        whoBgView.frame=CGRectMake(42, 25+size_myWhat.height+myimageHeight, 270, 20+size_whoWhat.height+whoImageView.frame.size.height);

    }


}


@end

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

要么不重复使用单元格,要么为每个单元格提供自定义标识符。

对于自定义标识符,请替换为:

static NSString *CellIdentifier = @"TimeLineViewCell";

TimeLineViewCell *cell = (TimeLineViewCell*)[tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier];
if(cell==nil){

    cell = [[TimeLineViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:@"CellIdentifier11"];
}

用这个:

TimeLineViewCell *cell = (TimeLineViewCell*)[tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%i", indexPath.row]];
if(cell==nil){
     cell = [[TimeLineViewCell alloc] initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%i", indexPath.row]];
}

否则,只是不要出列,每次都创建一个新单元格。

注意:基于单元格的indexPath.row的自定义标识符仅在用户没有进行表格编辑时才有效。如果他们将编辑表格,请不要重复使用单元格。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

在提到@Sean时实施- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath。 应该是这样的:

- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    return [self calculateRowHeighForIndexPath:indexPath];
}

- (CGFloat)calculateRowHeighForIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
    //return height of corresponding image here
}

答案 2 :(得分:1)

@Praveen提供的博客有正确的答案。您必须实现以下方法,如@Sean D.所述:

- (CGFloat)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView heightForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath 

这是设置TableViewCells高度的正确方法。您必须根据单元格的内容确定行的高度。如您所知indexPath,您可以通过indexPath.row

确定每行的高度

答案 3 :(得分:0)

我按照以下方式重复使用UITableViewCell标识符

- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tv cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
  UITableViewCell *cell;
  UILabel *label = nil;

  cell = [tv dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:@"Cell"];
  if (cell == nil)
  {
    cell = [[[UITableViewCell alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero reuseIdentifier:@"Cell"] autorelease];

    label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
    [label setLineBreakMode:UILineBreakModeWordWrap];
    [label setMinimumFontSize:FONT_SIZE];
    [label setNumberOfLines:0];
    [label setFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:FONT_SIZE]];
    [label setTag:1];

    [[label layer] setBorderWidth:2.0f];

    [[cell contentView] addSubview:label];
  }

  NSString *text = [items objectAtIndex:[indexPath row]];

  CGSize constraint = CGSizeMake(CELL_CONTENT_WIDTH - (CELL_CONTENT_MARGIN * 2), 20000.0f);

  CGSize size = [text sizeWithFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:FONT_SIZE] constrainedToSize:constraint lineBreakMode:UILineBreakModeWordWrap];

  if (!label)
    label = (UILabel*)[cell viewWithTag:1];

  [label setText:text];
  [label setFrame:CGRectMake(CELL_CONTENT_MARGIN, CELL_CONTENT_MARGIN, CELL_CONTENT_WIDTH - (CELL_CONTENT_MARGIN * 2), MAX(size.height, 44.0f))];

  return cell;
}

this博客中提取的代码。它可能会帮助你!

答案 4 :(得分:0)

我认为错误就在这里:

  

cell.tag = indexPath.row + 1000;

当您重复使用单元格时,您将使用新值来标记它的标记。 最好用

检查单元格编号
  

[tableView indexPathForCell:cell];

请注意,它将仅为可见单元格返回正确的indexPath。