Question

我有以下更新方法：

        public Folder UpdateFolder(Folder folder)
        {
            _db.Folders.Attach(folder); // error happens here
            var entry = _db.Entry(folder);
            entry.Property(e => e.Title).IsModified = true;
            SaveChanges();
            return entry.Entity;
        }

当我尝试连接时，我得到“具有相同密钥的对象已经存在”。如果我删除该行，我得到“类型的实体”文件夹“在此上下文中不存在”。

然后我尝试以下方法：

    public Folder UpdateFolder(Folder folder)
    {


        var entry = _db.Entry(folder);
        entry.State= EntityState.Detached;
        _db.Folders.Attach(folder);

        entry.Property(e => e.Title).IsModified = true;

当我点击对Attach的调用时，我得到了同样的错误。

这是我从（测试方法）调用它的地方：

        // Update Folder, Check Folder
        homeFolder.Title = "Updated";
        _dtoServices.UpdateFolder(homeFolder); // HERE
        Assert.AreEqual(_dtoServices.GetFolder(homeFolder.FolderId).Details, "Updated");

在我的DtoServices中：

        public FolderDto UpdateFolder(FolderDto folderDto)
        {     
            var test = _repository.UpdateFolder(folderDto.ToEntity());
            return null;
        }

在我的FolderDto中：

public class FolderDto
{
    public FolderDto()
    {
    }

    public FolderDto(Folder folder)
    {
        FolderId = folder.FolderId;
        Title = folder.Title;          
    }

    [Key]
    public int FolderId { get; set; }

    [Required]
    public string Title { get; set; }

    public Folder ToEntity()

     {
        var folder = new Folder
        {
            FolderId = FolderId,
            Title = Title,
        };
        return folder;
    }
 }

知道为什么会这样吗？如何为更新方法构建更健壮的检查？我搜索过，但找不到任何结论。

Answer 1

您必须确保该实体尚未附加。我这样做（TEntity：class）：

...
//See if entity is attached already and return if so.    
TEntity attached = GetAttached(entityToUpdate);

if(attached == null)
{
  //Entity is not attached, attach it.
}      
...

//Generic helper to check for attached entity
private TEntity GetAttached(TEntity aEntity)
{
  var lObjectContext = ((IObjectContextAdapter)context).ObjectContext;
  EntityKey lKey = GetEntityKey(aEntity);

  ObjectStateEntry entry;
  if (!lObjectContext.ObjectStateManager.TryGetObjectStateEntry(lKey, out entry)) return null;

  if (entry.State == EntityState.Detached) return null;

  return (TEntity)entry.Entity;
}

在存储库中创建Update方法 - 附加/分离实体不起作用

1 个答案: