我在测试异步方法时遇到新手问题。我已经阅读了其他一些帖子,包括How to correct write test with async methods?,我认为我正在做的事情,但我显然遗漏了一些东西。
这是我要测试的代码:
/// <summary>
/// Temporary method used to simulate the time required to generate a report.
/// </summary>
public virtual async Task GenerateTestReportAsync()
{
++ActiveTaskCounter;
await Task.Delay(2000);
--ActiveTaskCounter;
}
这是测试(是的,我可以/应该通过将ActiveTaskCounter值存储在列表中来改进它,但这不是重点):
[TestMethod]
public async Task GenerateTestReportAsyncUpdatesActiveTaskCounter()
var bayViewModel = CreateBayViewModel();
var invocationCount = 0;
bayViewModel.PropertyChanged += (sender, args) =>
{
if (args.PropertyName == "ActiveTaskCounter")
{
++invocationCount;
}
};
await bayViewModel.GenerateTestReportAsync();
//Thread.Sleep(2100); // TODO: Why is this needed?
Assert.AreEqual(2, invocationCount);
Assert.AreEqual(0, bayViewModel.ActiveTaskCounter);
}
测试总是通过Thread.Sleep取消注释。它总是失败,Thread.Sleep发表了评论,如上所示。为什么是这样?我假设“await bayViewModel.GenerateTestReportAsync()”下面的代码甚至不会执行,直到GenerateTestReportAsync 真的完成。
是的,我正在使用: Microsoft Visual Studio Ultimate 2012 版本11.0.51106.01更新1 Microsoft .NET Framework 版本4.5.50709感谢您提供的任何帮助!这令我难过: - |
编辑:这是视图模型类的最小重现...
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
public class BayViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public BayViewModel()
{
PropertyChanged = (sender, args) => { };
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
private int _activeTaskCounter;
public int ActiveTaskCounter
{
get
{
return _activeTaskCounter;
}
set
{
_activeTaskCounter = value;
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("ActiveTaskCounter"));
}
}
public virtual async Task GenerateTestReportAsync()
{
++ActiveTaskCounter;
await Task.Delay(2000);
--ActiveTaskCounter;
}
}