d3.js- noob-如何通过路径ID将数据绑定到外部svg的路径?

时间:2013-03-09 21:51:34

标签: svg d3.js

我正在尝试使用县的SVG文件和每个这样的数据的csv来制作一个chloropleth地图。我是D3的新手,并且使用了geoJSON。(谢谢Scott Murray)。 该示例将数据绑定到如下形状:

d3.json("us-states.json", function(json) {

                    //Merge the ag. data and GeoJSON
                    //Loop through once for each ag. data value
                    for (var i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {

                        var dataState = data[i].state;              //Grab state name
                        var dataValue = parseFloat(data[i].value);  //Grab data value, and convert from string to float

                        //Find the corresponding state inside the GeoJSON
                        for (var j = 0; j < json.features.length; j++) {

                            var jsonState = json.features[j].properties.name;

                            if (dataState == jsonState) {

                                //Copy the data value into the JSON
                                json.features[j].properties.value = dataValue;

                                //Stop looking through the JSON
                                break;

                            }
                        }       
                    }

                    //Bind data and create one path per GeoJSON feature
                    svg.selectAll("path")
                       .data(json.features)
                       .enter()
                       .append("path")
                       .attr("d", path)
                       .style("fill", function(d) {
                            //Get data value
                            var value = d.properties.value;

                            if (value) {
                                //If value exists…
                                return color(value);
                            } else {
                                //If value is undefined…
                                return "#ccc";
                            }
                       });

但我很难将其改编为svg。我不需要让它创建路径 - 它们已经在那里,但是如何写一个基本上:“如果data.County ==路径id,将该行的数据绑定到路径”?

非常感谢任何帮助!!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

看看https://github.com/mbostock/d3/wiki/Selections#wiki-datum 做类似的事情:

// Where each path has an id
var paths = d3.selectAll('.my-paths path'),
 elm,
 data = [] // your data here,
 your_criteria_here;

data.forEach(function (x, i, a) {

    your_criteria_here = x.criteria;

    // No data is available for the elements in this case yet
    // @see https://github.com/mbostock/d3/wiki/Selections#wiki-each
    paths.each(function (d, i) {

      // Wrap dom element in d3 selection
      elm = d3.select(this);

      if (elm.attr('id') == your_criteria_here) {
          // Do something here ...
      }

    });

});

请注意,此示例使用[] .forEach这是一个ecmascript 5功能(@see https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/forEach