金字塔:为什么视图callables接受一个或两个参数?

时间:2013-03-09 19:33:24

标签: python pyramid

以其最简单的形式可调用的金字塔视图可以写成:

def myview(request):
    pass

另一种形式是接受另一个参数 - 上下文:

def myview(context, request):
    pass

金字塔视图查找机制如何知道视图可调用是否接受上下文?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

Pyramid使用inspect模块检查视图(特别是requestonly() function中的.getargspec()调用:

def requestonly(view, attr=None):
    ismethod = False
    if attr is None:
        attr = '__call__'
    if inspect.isroutine(view):
        fn = view
    elif inspect.isclass(view):
        try:
            fn = view.__init__
        except AttributeError:
            return False
        ismethod = hasattr(fn, '__call__')
    else:
        try:
            fn = getattr(view, attr)
        except AttributeError:
            return False

    try:
        argspec = inspect.getargspec(fn)
    except TypeError:
        return False

    args = argspec[0]

    if hasattr(fn, im_func) or ismethod:
        # it's an instance method (or unbound method on py2)
        if not args:
            return False
        args = args[1:]
    if not args:
        return False

    if len(args) == 1:
        return True

    defaults = argspec[3]
    if defaults is None:
        defaults = ()

    if args[0] == 'request':
        if len(args) - len(defaults) == 1:
            return True

    return False

如果视图不接受上下文,则其余代码会调整代码路径以省略上下文。