我有2个表,我想从中获取用户数据。
表1: frei_session
username session_id
Prince 51
Dilip 49
Sumit 50
表2: friendrequest
requestTo requestFrom status
49 50 C
50 51 C
49 51 P
friendrequest 表显示 C 代表完成且 P 代表待定的用户之间的关系即可。表示status = C
两者都是朋友,status = P
请求是否待处理。
frei_session 表格显示网站的所有在线用户。
我想限制与朋友聊天。我尝试了以下查询,但它显示了所有在线用户
假设用户 49 在线
SELECT DISTINCT f.username,f.session_id
FROM frei_session AS f
LEFT JOIN friendrequest AS fr ON fr.requestFrom=f.session_id
LEFT JOIN friendrequest AS frnd ON frnd.requestTo=f.session_id
WHERE (fr.requestFrom<>49 OR frnd.requestTo<>49) AND (fr.status = 'C' OR frnd.status = 'C')
此查询显示此输出
username session_id
Prince 51
Sumit 50
但我想要像这样输出
username session_id
Sumit 50
因为用户 51 且用户 49 不是朋友
答案 0 :(得分:4)
SELECT IF(a.RequestTo = 49, c.userName, b.userName) username,
IF(a.RequestTo = 49, c.session_ID, b.session_ID) Session_ID
FROM friendRequest a
INNER JOIN frei_session b
ON a.requestTo = b.session_ID
INNER JOIN frei_session c
ON a.requestFrom = c.session_ID
WHERE a.status = 'C' AND
49 IN (a.requestTo, a.requestFrom)
RESULT
╔══════════╦════════════╗
║ USERNAME ║ SESSION_ID ║
╠══════════╬════════════╣
║ Sumit ║ 50 ║
╚══════════╩════════════╝
更新1
DELIMITER $$
CREATE PROCEDURE ShowAllUserName(IN _sessionID INT)
BEGIN
SELECT IF(a.RequestTo = _sessionID, c.userName, b.userName) username,
IF(a.RequestTo = _sessionID, c.session_ID, b.session_ID) Session_ID
FROM friendRequest a
INNER JOIN frei_session b
ON a.requestTo = b.session_ID
INNER JOIN frei_session c
ON a.requestFrom = c.session_ID
WHERE a.status = 'C' AND
_sessionID IN (a.requestTo, a.requestFrom);
END;
DELIMITER $$
调用程序时,
CALL ShowAllUserName(49);
答案 1 :(得分:2)
为什么你加入同一张桌子两次?
尝试
LEFT JOIN friendrequest AS fr ON fr.requestFrom=f.session_id AND fr.requestTo=f.session_id
然后,您可以通过以下方式更改查询位置:
WHERE fr.requestFrom<>49 AND fr.status = 'C'
如果我确实理解了您的问题,我会尝试GROUP BY fr.status
。它可能有用。
答案 2 :(得分:2)
尝试使用此查询:
SELECT DISTINCT f.username,f.session_id
FROM frei_session AS f
LEFT JOIN friendrequest AS fr ON f.session_id IN (fr.requestFrom, fr.requestTo)
WHERE fr.requestFrom = 49 AND fr.status = 'C'
答案 3 :(得分:0)
您可以先收到Dilip收到请求的用户。然后,您将获得向Dilip发送请求的用户。之后,您将这些用户联合起来。 SQL类似于:
SELECT fs.username, fs.session_id
FROM frei_session AS fs, friendrequest AS fr
WHERE fs.username = "Dilip"
AND fs.session_id = fr.requestFrom
AND fr.status = "C"
UNION
SELECT fs.username, fs.session_id
FROM frei_session AS fs, friendrequest AS fr
WHERE fs.username = "Dilip"
AND fs.session_id = fr.requestTo
AND fr.status = "C"
我相信这个解决方案更容易理解。
答案 4 :(得分:0)
SELECT IF(a.RequestTo = 49, c.userName, b.userName) username,
IF(a.RequestTo = 49, c.session_ID, b.session_ID) Session_ID
FROM friendRequest a
INNER JOIN frei_session b
ON a.requestTo = b.session_ID
INNER JOIN frei_session c
ON a.requestFrom = c.session_ID
WHERE a.status = 'C' AND
49 IN (a.requestTo, a.requestFrom)