我正在尝试在高级图表中显示时间序列折线图 - 中心左侧是历史数据,因此该行必须是实心的。中心右侧是预测数据,因此该线需要点线或虚线。这可能吗?
谢谢!
答案 0 :(得分:21)
是的,您可以使用zones。区域允许您在同一系列数据中应用不同的样式,并且可以应用于x轴和y轴。
$(function() {
$('#container').highcharts({
series: [{
data: [-10, -5, 0, 5, 10, 15, 10, 10, 5, 0, -5],
zones: [{
value: 0,
color: '#f7a35c',
style: 'dotted',
}, {
value: 10,
color: '#7cb5ec'
}, {
color: '#90ed7d'
}, ]
}]
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://code.highcharts.com/highcharts.js"></script>
<div id="container" style="height: 400px"></div>
$(function() {
$('#container').highcharts({
title: {
text: 'Zone with dash style'
},
subtitle: {
text: 'Dotted line typically signifies prognosis'
},
xAxis: {
categories: ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec']
},
series: [{
data: [29.9, 71.5, 106.4, 129.2, 144.0, 176.0, 135.6, 148.5, 216.4, 194.1, 95.6, 54.4],
zoneAxis: 'x',
zones: [{
value: 8
}, {
dashStyle: 'dot'
}]
}]
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://code.highcharts.com/highcharts.js"></script>
<div id="container" style="height: 400px; max-width: 800px; margin: 0 auto"></div>
答案 1 :(得分:13)
我不认为你可以在一个系列中有两种不同的线型,但是你可以将系列分成两个,然后指定第二个系列的x坐标从第一个系列开始。然后,您可以设置该行的dashStyle
。
series: [{
name: 'Tokyo',
data: [7.0, 6.9, 9.5, 14.5, 18.2, 21.5]
}, {
name: 'New York',
data: [{x: 5, y: 21.5}, {x: 6, y: 22.0}, {x: 7, y: 24.8}, {x: 8, y: 24.1}, {x: 9, y: 20.1}, {x:10, y: 14.1}, {x:11, y: 13}],
dashStyle: 'dash'
}]
这是一个说明它的JSFiddle:http://jsfiddle.net/mkremer90/zMZEV/1/
答案 2 :(得分:7)
是。这个有可能。难以想象您的图表,但您可以拥有的是2系列。一个是您的真实数据,另一个是预测/未来数据。要设置线条样式,请使用dashStyle
。
答案 3 :(得分:2)
是实线,并且在一个折线图中的虚线是可能的。我已经使用java程序实现它来为系列创建我的数据。
创建两个系列
series : [
{
name : 'Series 1',
id : 'series1',
data : mydashData,
allowPointSelect : true,
marker: {
enabled: false
}
},
{
name : 'Series 2',
data : myDotData,
dashStyle : 'dot',
id : 'series2',
color : '#A81F40',
allowPointSelect : true,
marker: {
enabled: false
}
}
}
考虑这些要点 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
从它的虚线1-5开始。 从5-10它的虚线。 从10-15再次虚线。 根据需要考虑一些示例X轴值。
这是创建两个系列数据点的java逻辑: -
List dashList;
List dotList;
Initial = FirstPoint ;
LOOP
if Initial == Dash and LastParsedPoint = Dash
add to DashList corresponding to that X axis value
if Initial ==Dot and LastParsePoint = Dot
add to DotList corresponding to that X axis value
if Initial == Dot and LastParsePoint =Dash
add to DashList Y and X values
add to DashList y =NULL and same X value
add to DotList y and X value.
if Initial =Dash and LastParsePoint =Dot
add to DotList Y and X values
add to DotList Y =NULL and same X value
add to DashList Y and X value.
LastParsePoint =Initial
END LOOP.
将这两个列表作为json发送到Jsp或HTMl页面,并将其分配给两个系列的数据。
以下是我创建的示例。请将此代码保存在HTMl文件中作为Chart.html
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<script type="text/javascript"
src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.0.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://code.highcharts.com/highcharts.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var colors = Highcharts.getOptions().colors;
var pathname = window.location.pathname;
//console.log(pathname);
var containerName = 1;
/*Creates a div element by passing index name and class*/
function create_div_dynamic(i, id, className) {
dv = document.createElement('div'); // create dynamically div tag
dv.setAttribute('id', id + i); //give id to it
dv.className = className; // set the style classname
//set the inner styling of the div tag
dv.style.margin = "0px auto";
if (id == 'container') {
//hr = document.createElement('hr');
//br = document.createElement('br');//Break after Each Chart Container and Horizontal Rule.
//document.body.appendChild(br);
//document.body.appendChild(hr);
}
document.body.appendChild(dv);
}
/*Creates a span element by passing index name and class*/
function create_span_dynamic(i, id, className) {
dv = document.createElement('span'); // create dynamically div tag
dv.setAttribute('id', id + i); //append id to to name
dv.className = className; // set the style classname
//set the inner styling of the span tag
dv.style.margin = "0px auto";
document.body.appendChild(dv);
}
/*Get URL Parameters*/
function getUrlParameter(sParam)
{
var sPageURL = window.location.search.substring(1);
var sURLVariables = sPageURL.split('&');
for (var i = 0; i < sURLVariables.length; i++)
{
var sParameterName = sURLVariables[i].split('=');
if (sParameterName[0] == sParam)
{
return sParameterName[1];
}
}
}
$(document).ready(function() {
var json = getUrlParameter('json');
$.ajax({
type: 'GET',
url: json,
dataType: 'jsonp',
jsonpCallback: 'jsonCallback',
async: false,
contentType: "application/json",
success: function (datas){
//Each data table column/block index.
var blockNumber = 0;
//Each Row inside block index
var rowNumber = 0;
//Used to store previous charts row index for blank divs generation
var prevRowNum=0;
//Number of blank divs created .
var oldC=0;
//J : Chart Index
for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
for ( var key in datas.root[j]) {
var solid = [];
var dot = [];
for (i = 0; i < datas.root[j][key][0].solid.length; i++) {
solid.push([parseInt(datas.root[j][key][0].solid[i].date),parseFloat(datas.root[j][key][0].solid[i].value)|| null ]);
}
for (i = 0; i < datas.root[j][key][0].dot.length; i++) {
dot.push([parseInt(datas.root[j][key][0].dot[i].date),parseFloat(datas.root[j][key][0].dot[i].value)|| null ]);
}
var chartBlock = '';
var k = j;
//Container Name
var renderCont = 'container'+ ++j;
create_div_dynamic(j,'container','image-capture-container');
//Creating Charts
this['chart_' + j] = new Highcharts.Chart(
{
chart : {
renderTo : renderCont,
type : 'line',
zoomType : 'xy',
borderWidth : 0,
borderColor : '#ffffff',
borderRadius : 0,
width : 600,
height : 400,
plotShadow : false,
alignTicks :true,
plotBackgroundColor:'#C0C4C9',
//margin: [15, 10, 40,60],
style : {
//position : 'relative',
opacity : 100,
textAlign : 'center'
}
},
xAxis : {
useHTML : true,
type : 'datetime',
lineColor: '#ffffff',
tickInterval:30 * 24 * 3600 * 1000,
tickColor: '#000000',
tickWidth: 1,
tickLength: 5
},
yAxis : {
title : {
useHTML :'true',
align : 'high',
offset:0,
rotation: 0,
y: 1,
x:-4,
},
lineWidth : 1,
gridLineWidth :2,
minorGridLineWidth : 1,
gridLineColor :'#FFFFFF',
lineColor:'DarkGray',
opposite : false,
maxPadding: 0.2,
labels : {
align : 'right',
x : -5
}
},
series : [
{
name : 'Solid Line',
id : 'series1',
data : solid,
allowPointSelect : true,
color : '#888888',
marker: {
enabled: false
}
},
{
name : 'Dashed',
data : dot,
dashStyle : 'dot',
id : 'series2',
color : '#666666',
allowPointSelect : true,
marker: {
enabled: false
}
}
]
});
create_div_dynamic(j,'main','main');
var main = 'main'+ j;
var chartDiv = $('#'+renderCont).children(":first").attr('id');
//console.log(chartDiv);
create_div_dynamic(j,'title_div','title_div');
$('#' + main).append($('#'+ chartDiv));
$('#' + renderCont).append($('#'+ main));
}
} //End of Each Chart Loop
}
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body id="mainBody">
</body>
</html>
我在Jsfiddle中发布了示例json: https://jsfiddle.net/t95r60fc/
将此json保存为json1.json并将其保存在与Chart.html相同的目录中,并在浏览器中打开html,如下所示:
file:///C:/temp/Chart.html?json=C:/temp/json1.json?callback=jsonCallback
答案 4 :(得分:0)
var envelopBorder =[[-20, 63], [-20, 85], null, null,null,null,[19, 130], [35,150], [60,150],[65,148], [80,140],[80,100],[65,82],[55,70],[40,67],[20,63],[15,63],[-20,63]] ;
var dasshedBorder =[[-20, 85],[-20, 100],[1, 130],[19, 130]] ;
Highcharts.chart('container', {
chart: {
type: 'line'
},
title: {
text: 'Operating Envelop'
},
xAxis: {
title: {
enabled: true,
text: 'Evaporating Temperature (°F)'
},
gridLineWidth: 0,
lineWidth:1,
startOnTick: true,
endOnTick: true,
showLastLabel: true
},
yAxis: {
title: {
text: 'Temperature (°C)'
}
},
plotOptions: {
line: {
dataLabels: {
enabled: true
},
enableMouseTracking: false
}
},
series: [{
name: 'Normal',
data: envelopBorder
}, {
name: 'Dash',
data: dasshedBorder,
dashStyle: 'dash'
}]
});
结果: -