实体框架代码首先是内部连接,没有主外键关系

时间:2013-03-07 06:51:38

标签: entity-framework entity-framework-4 ado.net entity-framework-4.1 entity-framework-5

我正在使用Entity Framework 5 code first。我试图在2个表之间设置内部联接,我不知道如何去做。这两个表没有主键/外键关联,但它们有一个公共字段域。

tblServer表:

Server_ID
ServerName
Domain
...
...

tblCommandExecutionServer表

ServerListID
ServerName
Domain
...
...

这就是我如何配置2个表来映射到某些实体类:

ServerConfiguration类:

class ServerConfiguration : EntityTypeConfiguration<Server>
{
     internal ServerConfiguration()
     {
          this.ToTable("tblServer");
          this.Property(x => x.Id).HasColumnName("Server_ID");
          this.Property(x => x.Name).HasColumnName("ServerName");
     }
}

CommandExecutionServerConfiguration类:

class CommandExecutionServerConfiguration : EntityTypeConfiguration<CommandExecutionServer>
{
     internal CommandExecutionServerConfiguration()
     {
          this.ToTable("tblCommandExecutionServer");
          this.Property(x => x.Id).HasColumnName("ServerListID");
          this.Property(x => x.Name).HasColumnName("ServerName");
     }
}

服务器类:

public class Server : IEntity
{
     public int Id { get; set; }

     public string Name { get; set; }

     public string Domain { get; set; }

     public virtual CommandExecutionServer CommandExecutionServer { get; set; }
}

CommandExecutionServer类:

public class CommandExecutionServer : IEntity
{
     public int Id { get; set; }

     public string Name { get; set; }

     public bool IsActive { get; set; }

     public string Domain { get; set; }

     public virtual Server Server { get; set; }
}

2个表格未通过任何列链接。我必须创建以下内连接但不确定如何:

SELECT
     ces.ServerName,
     ws.ServerName,
     ws.Domain
FROM
     tblServer ws
          INNER JOIN tblCommandExecutionServer ces ON ws.Domain = ces.Domain
WHERE
     ws.ServerName = 'my-server-name' AND ces.Active = 1;

我的数据库上下文类:

public DbSet<Server> Servers { get; set; }
public DbSet<CommandExecutionServer> CommandExecutionServers { get; set; }

protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
     modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new ServerConfiguration());
     modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new CommandExecutionServerConfiguration());
}

然后这就是我现在所拥有的,我不知道这应该是什么样的?

public Server FindByServerName(string server, bool isActive, string domain)
{
     return DatabaseContext.Servers
          .SingleOrDefault(entity => entity.Name == server
               && entity.IsActive == isActive);
               //&& entity.Domain == server
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

不支持将此类关系映射到导航属性。可以仅在主键的顶部映射关系(至少EF必须认为主体中的已定义列是PK)。为了支持Domain中数据库Server中的关系,必须是唯一的,但EF不支持唯一约束。

您只能使用手动linq join来执行类似的查询:

var query = from s in context.Server
            join c in context.CommandExecutionServer on s.Domain equals c.Domain
            where s.ServerName == server && c.Active == isActive 
            select new {
                c.ServerName,
                s.ServerName,
                s.Domain
            };