我使用Joomla 3，我希望能够通过sql或csv批量导入大约500个用户。我一直在寻找扩展来做到这一点，但我只能找到版本2.5的解决方案，它不会安装到版本3中。
基本上我正在寻找的是关于如何将用户添加到joomla 3数据库的描述或某种架构。
谢谢，
迈克尔
答案 0 :(得分：0)
Joomla是一个很棒的节目。虽然，我建议2.5仍然因为它有更多的模块，并得到更好的支持。 3还有bug。但祝你好运，我希望你找到答案，赢家！
你太棒了！
答案 1 :(得分：0)
我发现了这个，但我还没有尝试过。 http://www.joomlarra.com/arra-user-export-import-for-joomla-3.0-and-2.5/vmchk.html
我知道joomlaxi为所有joomla和jomsocial用户的impex做了一个。我试图确定它是否可以应对joomla 3用户表的翻译。
答案 2 :(得分：0)
我也找不到它，所以我更新了为Joomla 1.5编写的PHP脚本，以便使用新的数据库模式。
<?php
// Handle form upload
if(isset($_POST['import']))
{
$mysql_host = trim($_POST['mysql_host']);
$mysql_user = trim($_POST['mysql_username']);
$mysql_password = trim($_POST['mysql_password']);
$mysql_schema = trim($_POST['mysql_schema']);
$table_prefix = trim($_POST['table_prefix']);
// Validate MySQL details
if(!mysql_connect($mysql_host, $mysql_user, $mysql_password) || !mysql_select_db($mysql_schema)) {
echo 'Supplied MySQL details were incorrect - aborting';
return;
}
// set tablenames
$tb_users = $table_prefix . 'users';
$tb_usergroups = $table_prefix . 'usergroups';
$tb_user_usergroup_map = $table_prefix . 'user_usergroup_map';
// Validate File Name
if($_FILES["csv"]["error"] != 0) {
printf('Invalid file name: "%s" - Error code "%s" <br />', $_FILES['csv']['tmp_name'], $_FILES["csv"]["error"]);
die('<strong>Upload aborted...</strong><br />');
} else {
printf('Importing the following csv file<br />
File: "%s"<br />
Size: "%s" bytes<br />', $_FILES['csv']['name'], $_FILES['csv']['size']);
}
// open cvs file
$fp = fopen($_FILES['csv']['tmp_name'], 'r');
// validate data
$valid_data = true;
while($user = fgetcsv($fp)) {
// Verify name
if(!isset($user[0])) {
display_user('<br /><strong>ERROR!!! Invalid Name </strong><br />', $user);
$valid_data = false;
} elseif($user[0] == '') {
display_user('<br /><strong>ERROR!!! Invalid Name </strong><br />', $user);
$valid_data = false;
}
// Verify username
if(!isset($user[1])) {
display_user('<br /><strong>ERROR!!! Invalid username </strong><br />', $user);
$valid_data = false;
} elseif($user[1] == '') {
display_user('<br /><strong>ERROR!!! Invalid username </strong><br />', $user);
$valid_data = false;
}
// Verify email
if(!isset($user[2])) {
display_user('<br /><strong>ERROR!!! Invalid email </strong><br />', $user);
$valid_data = false;
} elseif($user[2] == '') {
display_user('<br /><strong>ERROR!!! Invalid email </strong><br />', $user);
$valid_data = false;
}
// Verify Password
if(!isset($user[3])) {
display_user('<br /><strong>ERROR!!! Invalid password </strong><br />', $user);
$valid_data = false;
} elseif($user[3] == '') {
display_user('<br /><strong>ERROR!!! Invalid password </strong><br />', $user);
$valid_data = false;
}
// Verify usergroup
if(!isset($user[4])) {
display_user('<br /><strong>ERROR!!! Invalid usergroup </strong><br />', $user);
$valid_data = false;
} elseif($user[4] == '') {
display_user('<br /><strong>ERROR!!! Invalid usergroup </strong><br />', $user);
$valid_data = false;
}
// Check duplicate username
$sql = '
SELECT COUNT(*) AS duplicate_username
FROM '.$tb_users.'
WHERE username = "'.$user[1].'"';
$result = mysql_query($sql);
if (!$result) {
die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
}
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$duplicate_users = $row['duplicate_username'];
}
if ($duplicate_users > 0) {
display_user('<br /><strong>ERROR!!! Duplicate username </strong><br />', $user);
$valid_data = false;
}
// Check duplicate email
$sql = '
SELECT COUNT(*) AS duplicate_email
FROM '.$tb_users.'
WHERE email = "'.$user[2].'"';
$result = mysql_query($sql);
if (!$result) {
die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
}
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$duplicate_users = $row['duplicate_email'];
}
if ($duplicate_users > 0) {
display_user('<br /><strong>ERROR!!! Duplicate email </strong><br />', $user);
$valid_data = false;
}
}
if(!$valid_data) {
die('<strong>CSV file contains errors. Upload Aborted!</strong>');
} else {
printf('<strong>Data is valid. Uploading users...</strong><br />');
}
// Count initial users
$sql = '
SELECT COUNT(*) AS initial_users
FROM '.$tb_users.'
'
;
$result = mysql_query($sql);
if (!$result) {
die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
}
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$initial_users = $row['initial_users'];
}
// Load users
// open cvs file
$fp = fopen($_FILES['csv']['tmp_name'], 'r');
$counter = 0;
while($user = fgetcsv($fp)) {
// Check duplicate username
$valid_username = true;
$sql = '
SELECT COUNT(*) AS duplicate_username
FROM '.$tb_users.'
WHERE username = "'.$user[1].'"';
$result = mysql_query($sql);
if (!$result) {
die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
}
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$duplicate_username = $row['duplicate_username'];
}
if ($duplicate_users > 0) {
display_user('<br /><strong>ERROR!!! Duplicate username found in database</strong><br />', $user);
$valid_username = false;
}
// Check duplicate email
$valid_mail = true;
$sql = '
SELECT COUNT(*) AS duplicate_email
FROM '.$tb_users.'
WHERE email = "'.$user[2].'"';
$result = mysql_query($sql);
if (!$result) {
die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
}
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$duplicate_users = $row['duplicate_email'];
}
if ($duplicate_users > 0) {
display_user('<br /><strong>ERROR!!! Duplicate email found in database</strong><br />', $user);
$valid_mail = false;
}
if(!$valid_username or !$valid_mail) {
printf('<strong>WARNING!!! User not uploaded</strong><br /><br />');
} else {
// Upload user
display_user('<br />', $user);
// Encypt password if required
$user_password = isset($_POST['md5_passwords']) ? md5($user[3]) : sql_prep($user[3]);
// Insert record into users
$sql = "
INSERT INTO ".$tb_users."
SET
name = '".sql_prep($user[0])."',
username = '".sql_prep($user[1])."',
email = '".sql_prep($user[2])."',
password = '".$user_password."',
registerDate = NOW(),
activation = '',
params = '{\"admin_style\":\"\",\"admin_language\":\"\",\"language\":\"\",\"editor\":\"\",\"helpsite\":\"\",\"timezone\":\"\"}',
otpKey = '',
otep = ''
";
$result = mysql_query($sql);
if (!$result) {
die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
}
// Retrieve last uploaded user's ID
list($user_id) = mysql_fetch_row(mysql_query('SELECT LAST_INSERT_ID()'));
printf('Assigned user ID: '.$user_id.'<br />');
// Insert record user_group_map
$sql = '
INSERT INTO '.$tb_user_usergroup_map.'
SET
user_id = '.$user_id.',
group_id = '.$user[4].'
';
$result = mysql_query($sql);
if (!$result) {
die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
}
echo 'done.<br />';
flush();
}
// Update counter
$counter++;
}
// Count final users
$sql = '
SELECT COUNT(*) AS final_users
FROM '.$tb_users.'
'
;
$result = mysql_query($sql);
if (!$result) {
die('Invalid query: ' . mysql_error());
}
while ($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$final_users = $row['final_users'];
}
if(($final_users - $initial_users) == $counter) {
echo '<br /><br /><strong>Done. <br />
Uploaded '.$counter.' users </strong>';
} else {
echo '<br /><br /><strong>ERROR!!! <br />
Uploaded only some users</strong><br />
Users submitted: '.$counter.'<br />
Users uploaded : '.($final_users - $initial_users);
}
} else {
// show upload form
?>
<html><head><title>Bulk import users into Joomla 3</title></head><body>
<h1>Import Users to Joomla</h1>
<p>
Use this script to do a bulk import of users into Joomla 1.5.<br />
Upload a CSV file with the following format:<br />
<code>
name, username, email, password, group_number
</code><br />
Wrap details with commas in them in quotes.
</p>
<hr />
<form action="<?php echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] ?>" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="hidden" name="import" value="1" />
<table cellpadding="4px">
<tr>
<td>CSV File: </td>
<td><input type="file" name="csv" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MD5 Hash Passwords: </td>
<td><input type="checkbox" name="md5_passwords" /><br /><small>*Check this option if the passwords in your CSV are in plain text</small></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Joomla Table Prefix: </td>
<td><input type="text" name="table_prefix" value="jos_" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Joomla Database Name: </td>
<td><input type="text" name="mysql_schema" value="joomla" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MySQL Host: </td>
<td><input type="text" name="mysql_host" value="localhost" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MySQL Username: </td>
<td><input type="text" name="mysql_username" value="" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>MySQL Password: </td>
<td><input type="password" name="mysql_password" value="" /></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td><input type="submit" name="submit" value=" Import Users! " /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body></html>
<?php
}
function sql_prep($var) {
return mysql_real_escape_string($var);
}
function display_user($message, $user) {
printf($message);
printf('Name: "%s" ... ', sql_prep($user[0]));
printf(' Username: "%s" ... ', sql_prep($user[1]));
printf(' Password: "%s" ... ', sql_prep($user[3]));
printf(' Mail: "%s" ... ', sql_prep($user[2]));
printf(' Group: "%s" ', sql_prep($user[4]));
printf('<br />');
return;
}
?>