我有以下Coffeescript代码:
result = ([number, process = number * 2, process] for number in [1, 2, 3])
编译成:
var number, process, result;
result = (function() {
var _i, _len, _ref, _results;
_ref = [1, 2, 3];
_results = [];
for (_i = 0, _len = _ref.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
number = _ref[_i];
_results.push([number, process = number * 2, process]);
}
return _results;
})();
结果是一个多维数组:
[ [1, 2, 2], [2, 4, 4], [3, 6, 6] ]
让我们假设process
计算成本非常高,我想将该值用作几个不同函数的参数:
result = ([number, process = /* costly calculation */, function1(process), function2(process), function3(process)] for number in [1, 2, 3])
这实际上很好。但是,我不希望process
本身的值成为结果数组的元素。它的值现在仍然是数组的第二个元素。当我查看已编译的Javascript时,我可以轻松地将process
的定义移出数组:
for (_i = 0, _len = _ref.length; _i < _len; _i++) {
number = _ref[_i];
process = number * 2;
_results.push([number, process]);
}
我怎么能在Coffeescript中做到这一点?
试一试online!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
执行此操作,这可以解决您的问题:
result = ([number = (process = /* costly calculation */) - process + number, function1(process), function2(process), function3(process)] for number in [1, 2, 3])
这里,将对阵列中的每个数字进行两次额外的操作(加法和减法)。但是,它不应该增加太多的计算成本。
可以进一步优化以降低计算成本。
更新
如果您不需要变量number
,process
:
result = ([function1(process = /* costly calculation */), function2(process), function3(process)] for number in [1, 2, 3])
答案 1 :(得分:1)
在CoffeeScript块中也是表达式,所以你可以这样做:
result = (process = costlyCalculation(); [number, function1(process), function2(process), function3(process)] for number in [1, 2, 3])
或者,我建议不要使用分号来分隔语句,而是建议使用换行符:
result = for number in [1, 2, 3]
process = costlyCalculation()
[number, function1(process), function2(process), function3(process)]