我正在尝试按下按钮发送自动电子邮件,因为我从xml调用sendEmail()方法
android:onClick="sendEmail"
和
m = new Mail("blue@gmail.com", "####Password");
在abov行中,我正在调用Mail Class的邮件构造函数
我的sendEmail方法如下 -
public void sendEmail(View view){
String[] toArr = {"blue@gmail.com"}; // This is an array, you can add more emails, just separate them with a coma
m.setTo(toArr); // load array to setTo function
m.setFrom("blue@gmail.com"); // who is sending the email
m.setSubject("subject");
m.setBody("your message goes here");
System.out.println(" Inside sendmail");
try {
//m.addAttachment("/sdcard/myPicture.jpg"); // path to file you want to attach
if(m.send()) {
// success
Toast.makeText(AutomaticEmailActivity.this, "Email was sent successfully.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} else {
// failure
Toast.makeText(AutomaticEmailActivity.this, "Email was not sent.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
} catch(Exception e) {
// some other problem
Toast.makeText(AutomaticEmailActivity.this, "There was a problem sending the email.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
我的邮件类如下 -
package com.kt.email;
import java.sql.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.activation.CommandMap;
import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.activation.MailcapCommandMap;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
public class Mail extends javax.mail.Authenticator {
private String _user;
private String _pass;
private String[] _to;
private String _from;
private Properties _properties;
private String _port;
private String _sport;
private String _host;
private String _subject;
private String _body;
private boolean _auth;
private boolean _debuggable;
private Multipart _multipart;
public Mail() {
_host = "smtp.gmail.com"; // default smtp server
_port = "993"; // default smtp port
_sport = "465"; // default socketfactory port
_properties = new Properties();
_user = ""; // username
_pass = ""; // password
_from = ""; // email sent from
_subject = ""; // email subject
_body = ""; // email body
_debuggable = false; // debug mode on or off - default off
_auth = true; // smtp authentication - default on
_multipart = new MimeMultipart();
// There is something wrong with MailCap, javamail can not find a handler for the multipart/mixed part, so this bit needs to be added.
MailcapCommandMap mc = (MailcapCommandMap) CommandMap.getDefaultCommandMap();
mc.addMailcap("text/html;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_html");
mc.addMailcap("text/xml;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_xml");
mc.addMailcap("text/plain;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.text_plain");
mc.addMailcap("multipart/*;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.multipart_mixed");
mc.addMailcap("message/rfc822;; x-java-content-handler=com.sun.mail.handlers.message_rfc822");
CommandMap.setDefaultCommandMap(mc);
}
public Mail(String user, String pass) {
this();
_user = user;
_pass = pass;
}
public boolean send() throws Exception {
System.out.println("Begning of send method");
Properties props = _setProperties();
if(!_user.equals("") && !_pass.equals("") && _to.length > 0 && !_from.equals("") && !_subject.equals("") && !_body.equals("")) {
System.out.println("inside if of send method");
javax.mail.Session session = Session.getInstance(props, this);
MimeMessage msg = new MimeMessage(session);
msg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(_from));
InternetAddress[] addressTo = new InternetAddress[_to.length];
System.out.println("inside if before for loop of send method");
for (int i = 0; i < _to.length; i++) {
addressTo[i] = new InternetAddress(_to[i]);
System.out.println("inside if inside for loop of send method");
}
msg.setRecipients(MimeMessage.RecipientType.TO, addressTo);
msg.setSubject(_subject);
msg.setSentDate(new Date(0));
// setup message body
BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
messageBodyPart.setText(_body);
System.out.println("inside if after body of send method");
_multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
System.out.println("1");
// Put parts in message
msg.setContent(_multipart);
System.out.println("2");
// send email
Transport transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
transport.connect(this._properties.getProperty("mail.smtp.host"),
Integer.parseInt(this._properties.getProperty("mail.smtp.port")),
this._properties.getProperty("mail.smtp.user"),
this._properties.getProperty("mail.smtp.password"));
System.out.println("3");
transport.sendMessage(msg, addressTo);
//Transport.send(msg);
System.out.println("3");
System.out.println("End of send method");
return true;
} else {
System.out.println("inside else of send method");
return false;
}
}
public void addAttachment(String filename) throws Exception {
BodyPart messageBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
DataSource source = new FileDataSource(filename);
messageBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source));
messageBodyPart.setFileName(filename);
_multipart.addBodyPart(messageBodyPart);
}
//@Override
public PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(_user, _pass);
}
private Properties _setProperties() {
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("mail.smtp.host", _host);
if(_debuggable) {
props.put("mail.debug", "true");
}
if(_auth) {
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
}
props.put("mail.smtp.port", _port);
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", _sport);
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
return props;
}
// the getters and setters
public String getBody() {
return _body;
}
public void setBody(String _body) {
this._body = _body;
}
public void setTo(String[] toArr) {
this._to = toArr;
}
public void setFrom(String string) {
this._from = string;
}
public void setSubject(String string) {
this._subject = string;
}
// more of the getters and setters …..
} 在上面的邮件类代码我认为邮件问题在下面的代码部分 -
Transport transport = session.getTransport("smtp");
transport.connect(this._properties.getProperty("mail.smtp.host"),
Integer.parseInt(this._properties.getProperty("mail.smtp.port")),
this._properties.getProperty("mail.smtp.user"),
this._properties.getProperty("mail.smtp.password"));
System.out.println("3");
transport.sendMessage(msg, addressTo);
但问题出在哪里我还没有。我没有收到任何log-cat输出。 请帮我解决这个问题。在此先感谢所有
答案 0 :(得分:1)
buttonSend.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String to = textTo.getText().toString();
String message = textMessage.getText().toString();
Intent email = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
email.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[]{ to});
email.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, message);
//need this to prompts email client only
email.setType("message/rfc822");
myoncreate1();
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(email, "Choose an Email client :"));
}
});