我是一个蟒蛇新手,并且制作了一个有点奇怪的幻灯片脚本,它循环显示图像,并从另一个文件中获取变量以“定居”图像。
我确信我的代码很悲惨。但它确实有效(见下文)!
我的问题是 - 如何让它在图像之间褪色而不是生涩地暂时变成白色,然后到下一个目前的图像?我应该看一下过渡模块吗?
from Tkinter import *
import Image, ImageTk, random, string
class MyApp(Tk):
def __init__(self):
Tk.__init__(self)
fr = Frame(self)
fr.pack()
self.canvas = Canvas(fr, height = 400, width = 600)
self.canvas.pack()
self.old_label_image = None
self.position = 0
self.command = 0
self.oldcommand = 0
self.slideshow()
self.debug()
def debug(self):
self.QUIT = Button(self)
self.QUIT["text"] = "QUIT!" + str(self.command)
self.QUIT["fg"] = "red"
self.QUIT["command"] = self.quit
self.QUIT.pack({"side": "right"})
def slideshow (self):
if self.command != self.oldcommand:
self.after_cancel(self.huh)
# run through random between 2-5 changes
# then settle on command for 30 seconds
self.title("Title: PAUSE")
self.oldcommand = self.command
self.slideshow()
else:
file = str(self.position) + '.jpg'
image1 = Image.open(file)
self.tkpi = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image1)
label_image = Label(self, image=self.tkpi)
label_image.place(x=0,y=0,width=image1.size[0],height=image1.size[1])
self.title("Title: " + file)
if self.old_label_image is not None:
self.old_label_image.destroy()
self.old_label_image = label_image
# make this random instead of pregressional
if self.position is not 1:
self.position = self.position + 1
else:
self.position = 0
commandfile = open('command.txt', 'r')
self.command = string.atoi(commandfile.readline())
commandfile.close()
int = random.randint(2000, 5000)
self.huh = self.after(int, self.slideshow)
#self.after_cancel(huh) - works ! so maybe can do from below Fn?
if __name__ == "__main__":
root = MyApp()
root.mainloop()
答案 0 :(得分:2)
这可以使用混合功能来实现。
Image.blend(image1, image2, alpha) ⇒ image
通过使用常量alpha在给定图像之间进行插值来创建新图像。两个图像必须具有相同的大小和模式。
out = image1 * (1.0 - alpha) + image2 * alpha
如果alpha为0.0,则返回第一张图像的副本。如果alpha为1.0,则返回第二个图像的副本。 alpha值没有限制。如有必要,剪切结果以适应允许的输出范围。
所以你可以这样:
alpha = 0
while 1.0 > alpha:
image.blend(img1,img2,alpha)
alpha = alpha + 0.01
label_image.update()
这里有一个例子,没有时间来测试这个,但是你明白了 -
from PIL import image
import time
white = image.open("white_248x.jpg")
black = image.open("black_248x.jpg")
new_img = image.open("white_248x.jpg")
root = Tk()
image_label = label(root, image=new_img)
image_label.pack()
alpha = 0
while 1.0 > alpha:
new_img = image.blend(white,black,alpha)
alpha = alpha + 0.01
time.sleep(0.1)
image_label.update()
root.mainloop()