我想在Swing制作一个条形图,我在(Swing的Demo Bar Chart)中找到了一些代码 - http://www.java2s.com/Code/Java/2D-Graphics-GUI/Demobarchartandpiechart.htm
它产生三种类型的图表。但是,我只想要没有阴影的条形图。我知道很少摇摆,所以我无法弄清楚整个代码。
请帮我删除部件,以便只获得没有阴影的条形图。
的更新 的
最后,我编辑了代码。请告诉我是否有任何不必要的代码 -
这是经过编辑的代码。请告诉我是否有任何不必要的代码。我删除了几个变量,并编辑了import语句,使该死的东西变得紧凑。
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Charts2D extends JFrame {
public Charts2D() {
super("2D Charts");
setSize(280, 280);
getContentPane().setLayout(new GridLayout(1, 1, 10, 0));
getContentPane().setBackground(Color.white);
int[] xData = new int[8];
int[] yData = new int[8];
for (int i = 0; i < xData.length; i++) {
xData[i] = i;
yData[i] = (int) (Math.random() * 100);
if (i > 0)
yData[i] = (yData[i - 1] + yData[i]) / 2;
}
JChart2D chart = new JChart2D(xData.length, xData, yData,"Column Chart");
GradientPaint gp = new GradientPaint(0, 100, Color.white, 0, 300, Color.blue, true);
chart.setGradient(gp);
chart.setEffectIndex(JChart2D.Gradientffect);
getContentPane().add(chart);
WindowListener wndCloser = new WindowAdapter() {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
System.exit(0);
}
};
addWindowListener(wndCloser);
setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String argv[]) {
new Charts2D();
}
}
class JChart2D extends JPanel {
public static final int PLainEffect = 0;
public static final int Gradientffect = 1;
public static final int ImageEffect = 2;
protected JLabel titleLabel;
protected ChartPanel chartPanel;
protected int dataLength;
protected int[] xData;
protected int[] yData;
protected int xMin;
protected int xMax;
protected int yMin;
protected int yMax;
protected double[] pieData;
protected int m_effectIndex = PLainEffect;
protected Stroke stroke;
protected GradientPaint gradient;
protected Image foregroundImage;
protected Color lineColor = Color.black;
protected Color columnColor = Color.blue;
protected int columnWidth = 12;
public JChart2D(int nData, int[] yData, String text) {
this(nData, null, yData, text);
}
public JChart2D(int nData, int[] xD, int[] yD, String text) {
super(new BorderLayout());
setBackground(Color.white);
titleLabel = new JLabel(text, JLabel.CENTER);
add(titleLabel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
if (xData == null) {
xData = new int[nData];
for (int k = 0; k < nData; k++)
xData[k] = k;
}
if (yD == null)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("yData can't be null");
if (nData > yD.length)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Insufficient yData length");
if (nData > xD.length)
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Insufficient xData length");
dataLength = nData;
xData = xD;
yData = yD;
xMin = xMax = 0; // To include 0 into the interval
yMin = yMax = 0;
for (int k = 0; k < dataLength; k++) {
xMin = Math.min(xMin, xData[k]);
xMax = Math.max(xMax, xData[k]);
yMin = Math.min(yMin, yData[k]);
yMax = Math.max(yMax, yData[k]);
}
if (xMin == xMax)
xMax++;
if (yMin == yMax)
yMax++;
chartPanel = new ChartPanel();
add(chartPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
public void setEffectIndex(int effectIndex) {
m_effectIndex = effectIndex;
repaint();
}
public int getEffectIndex() {
return m_effectIndex;
}
public void setStroke(Stroke s) {
stroke = s;
chartPanel.repaint();
}
public void setForegroundImage(Image img) {
foregroundImage = img;
repaint();
}
public Image getForegroundImage() {
return foregroundImage;
}
public Stroke getStroke() {
return stroke;
}
public void setGradient(GradientPaint g) {
gradient = g;
repaint();
}
public GradientPaint getGradient() {
return gradient;
}
public void setColumnWidth(int c) {
columnWidth = c;
chartPanel.calcDimensions();
chartPanel.repaint();
}
public int setColumnWidth() {
return columnWidth;
}
public void setColumnColor(Color c) {
columnColor = c;
chartPanel.repaint();
}
public Color getColumnColor() {
return columnColor;
}
public void setLineColor(Color c) {
lineColor = c;
chartPanel.repaint();
}
public Color getLineColor() {
return lineColor;
}
class ChartPanel extends JComponent {
int xMargin = 5;
int yMargin = 5;
int pieGap = 10;
int m_x;
int m_y;
int m_w;
int m_h;
ChartPanel() {
enableEvents(ComponentEvent.COMPONENT_RESIZED);
}
protected void processComponentEvent(ComponentEvent e) {
calcDimensions();
}
public void calcDimensions() {
Dimension d = getSize();
m_x = xMargin;
m_y = yMargin;
m_w = d.width - 2 * xMargin;
m_h = d.height - 2 * yMargin;
m_x += columnWidth / 2;
m_w -= columnWidth;
}
public int xChartToScreen(int x) {
return m_x + (x - xMin) * m_w / (xMax - xMin);
}
public int yChartToScreen(int y) {
return m_y + (yMax - y) * m_h / (yMax - yMin);
}
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
int x0 = 0;
int y0 = 0;
g.setColor(Color.black);
x0 = xChartToScreen(0);
g.drawLine(x0, m_y, x0, m_y + m_h);
y0 = yChartToScreen(0);
g.drawLine(m_x, y0, m_x + m_w, y0);
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g;
g2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING,
RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
g2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_RENDERING,
RenderingHints.VALUE_RENDER_QUALITY);
if (stroke != null)
g2.setStroke(stroke);
GeneralPath path = new GeneralPath();
for (int k = 0; k < dataLength; k++) {
xMax++;
int x = xChartToScreen(xData[k]);
int w = columnWidth;
int y1 = yChartToScreen(yData[k]);
int y = Math.min(y0, y1);
int h = Math.abs(y1 - y0);
Shape rc = new Rectangle2D.Double(x, y, w, h);
path.append(rc, false);
xMax--;
}
if (m_effectIndex == Gradientffect && gradient != null) {
g2.setPaint(gradient);
g2.fill(path);
} else if (m_effectIndex == ImageEffect
&& foregroundImage != null)
fillByImage(g2, path, 0);
else {
g2.setColor(columnColor);
g2.fill(path);
}
g2.setColor(lineColor);
g2.draw(path);
}
protected void fillByImage(Graphics2D g2, Shape shape, int xOffset) {
if (foregroundImage == null)
return;
int wImg = foregroundImage.getWidth(this);
int hImg = foregroundImage.getHeight(this);
if (wImg <= 0 || hImg <= 0)
return;
g2.setClip(shape);
Rectangle bounds = shape.getBounds();
for (int i = bounds.x + xOffset; i < bounds.x + bounds.width; i += wImg)
for (int j = bounds.y; j < bounds.y + bounds.height; j += hImg)
g2.drawImage(foregroundImage, i, j, this);
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
开始从交换机中删除这两个案例,显然删除了交换机,因为你只有一个图表
case LineChart:
g2.setColor(lineColor);
path.moveTo(xChartToScreen(xData[0]),
yChartToScreen(yData[0]));
for (int k = 1; k < dataLength; k++)
path.lineTo(xChartToScreen(xData[k]),
yChartToScreen(yData[k]));
g2.draw(path);
break;
case ColumnChart:
for (int k = 0; k < dataLength; k++) {
xMax++;
int x = xChartToScreen(xData[k]);
int w = columnWidth;
int y1 = yChartToScreen(yData[k]);
int y = Math.min(y0, y1);
int h = Math.abs(y1 - y0);
Shape rc = new Rectangle2D.Double(x, y, w, h);
path.append(rc, false);
xMax--;
}
if (drawShadow) {
AffineTransform s0 = new AffineTransform(1.0, 0.0, 0.0,
-1.0, x0, y0);
s0.concatenate(AffineTransform.getScaleInstance(1.0, 0.5));
s0.concatenate(AffineTransform.getShearInstance(0.5, 0.0));
s0.concatenate(new AffineTransform(1.0, 0.0, 0.0, -1.0,
-x0, y0));
g2.setColor(Color.gray);
Shape shadow = s0.createTransformedShape(path);
g2.fill(shadow);
}
if (m_effectIndex == Gradientffect && gradient != null) {
g2.setPaint(gradient);
g2.fill(path);
} else if (m_effectIndex == ImageEffect
&& foregroundImage != null)
fillByImage(g2, path, 0);
else {
g2.setColor(columnColor);
g2.fill(path);
}
g2.setColor(lineColor);
g2.draw(path);
break;
在此之后,您可以删除所有未使用的方法/变量(如果您正在使用eclipse,请按照警告。)
我认为你也可以修改这段代码:
if (m_chartType == PieChart) {
double sum = 0;
for (int k = 0; k < dataLength; k++) {
yData[k] = Math.max(yData[k], 0);
sum += yData[k];
}
pieData = new double[dataLength];
for (int k = 0; k < dataLength; k++)
pieData[k] = yData[k] * 360.0 / sum;
}
chartPanel = new ChartPanel();
add(chartPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
成:
if (m_chartType == PieChart) {
double sum = 0;
for (int k = 0; k < dataLength; k++) {
yData[k] = Math.max(yData[k], 0);
sum += yData[k];
}
pieData = new double[dataLength];
for (int k = 0; k < dataLength; k++)
pieData[k] = yData[k] * 360.0 / sum;
chartPanel = new ChartPanel();
add(chartPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}