如何在Simple.Data中正确执行急切加载?

时间:2013-02-28 20:56:32

标签: c# mysql .net sql simple.data

当我尝试执行急切加载(.WithXyz()方法)时,我得到了错误的数据。它尝试使用两个表的主Id进行连接,而不是连接到辅助表的Id的主表上的“属性”。

这是我的代码,Simple.Data.MySql或Simple.Data中的错误吗?

我使用的是NuGet的Simple.Data(0.18.3.1)和Simple.Data.MySql(0.18.3.0)的版本。

我的代码:

var traceListener = new SimpleDataTraceListener(); // For logging SQL
Trace.Listeners.Add(traceListener);

var db = Database.Open();
OrderItem orderItem = db.OrderItems
    .WithCustomer()
    .Get(1)
    ;

Console.WriteLine(traceListener.Output);
Console.WriteLine(orderItem.Customer.FullName);

以下是我期望的SQL示例:

SELECT orderitem.id,
       orderitem.customer_Id,
       orderitem.productname,
       customer.id AS __with1__Customer__id,
       customer.fullname AS __with1__Customer__fullname
FROM orderitem
LEFT JOIN customer ON (orderitem.customer_Id = customer.id)
WHERE orderitem.id = ?p1 LIMIT 0, 1

?p1 (UInt64) = 1

以下是它实际创建的SQL的日志:

select orderitem.id,
       orderitem.customer_Id,
       orderitem.productname,
       customer.id AS __with1__Customer__id,
       customer.fullname AS __with1__Customer__fullname
from orderitem
LEFT JOIN customer ON (orderitem.id = customer.id)
WHERE orderitem.id = ?p1 LIMIT 0, 1

?p1 (UInt64) = 1

我的数据:

CREATE TABLE `customer` (
  `id` BIGINT(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `fullname` VARCHAR(130) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  UNIQUE INDEX `fullname_UNIQUE` (`fullname` ASC)
);

CREATE TABLE `orderitem` (
  `id` BIGINT(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `customer_Id` BIGINT(20) NOT NULL,
  `productname` VARCHAR(130) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
  FOREIGN KEY (`customer_Id`) REFERENCES `customer` (`id`)
);

INSERT INTO `customer` (fullname)
VALUES ('wall-E'), ('merlyn'), ('someone');

INSERT INTO `orderitem` (customer_Id, productName)
VALUES (3, 'test item 1'), (2, 'test item 2'), (1, 'test item 3');

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

它看起来(来自https://github.com/Vidarls/Simple.Data.Mysql/blob/master/Src/Simple.Data.Mysql.Mysql40/MysqlForeignKeyCreator.cs)就像MySQL提供程序处理外键的方式可能有问题。提供程序是为MySQL 4.0编写的;自该版本以来,语法可能已发生很大变化。

我建议在该项目的GitHub页面(https://github.com/Vidarls/Simple.Data.Mysql/issues)上提出一个问题,或者如果可以,可以帮助解决拉取请求。

与此同时,您可以像这样明确指定连接:

var db = Database.Open();
dynamic customer;
OrderItem orderItem = db.OrderItems
    .FindAllById(1)
    .OuterJoin(db.Customers.As("Customer"), out customer)
    .On(Id: db.OrderItems.CustomerId)
    .With(customer)
    .FirstOrDefault();

我还更改了代码以使用查询和FirstOrDefault,以便显式连接起作用。