我有一个带有两个片段的简单viewPager。每个片段都包含一个TextView。我希望能够更新活动中显示的当前textView的文本。
活动:
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main_activity);
ArrayList<Fragment> fragments = new ArrayList<Fragment>();
fragments.add(Fragment.instantiate(this, Live.class.getName()));
fragments.add(Fragment.instantiate(this, Hit.class.getName()));
this.pagerAdapter = new MyPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(),fragments);
ViewPager pager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
pager.setAdapter(pagerAdapter);
}
}
适配器:
public class MyPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
private final ArrayList<Fragment> fragments;
public MyPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, ArrayList<Fragment> fragments)
{
super(fm);
this.fragments = fragments;
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return this.fragments.get(position);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return this.fragments.size();
}
}
片段:
public class Live extends Fragment {
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
return inflater.inflate(R.layout.live, container,false);
}
}
XML片段:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent">
<TextView android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:text="First Fragment"
android:id="@+id/status"/>
</LinearLayout>
每个片段都有一个ID为“status”的TextView。
更新onCreateView
中的文本视图有效。但是,如何从活动中的任何位置更新textView?
我没有成功地试过这个:
片段:
public class Live extends Fragment {
public TextView tv;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.live, container,false);
tv = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.status);
return view;
}
}
活动:
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
Live frag = (Live) pagerAdapter.getItem(0);
frag.tv.setText("Test 2");
}
但它在tv
上给了我一个nullPointerException,可能是因为片段还没有膨胀。
我已经阅读了以下问题但没有成功:
答案 0 :(得分:7)
在MyPagerAdapter
课程中,只有在想要创建新片段时,Android才会调用getItem(...)
。因此,在那里使用引用代替你应该对片段进行实例化是有问题的。
选中此答案support-fragmentpageradapter-holds-reference-to-old-fragments
答案 1 :(得分:2)
我像这样解决了这个问题,像这样创建适配器
package com.yubraj.sample.adapter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter;
import com.yubaraj.sample.activities.RashiFragment;
import java.util.List;
public class PageSliderAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
static String[] titleList = new String[] { "today",
"this month", "this year" };
List<String> rashi;
// private static String TAG = "pagerscreenslider";
public PageSliderAdapter(FragmentManager fm, List<String> rashiList) {
super(fm);
this.rashi = rashiList;
}
public void updateData(List<String> rashisList){
rashi.clear();
this.rashi = rashisList;
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
@Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return POSITION_NONE;
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
Fragment fragment = new RashiFragment();
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putString("RASHI", rashi.get(position));
bundle.putInt("RASHI_TYPE", position);
fragment.setArguments(bundle);
return fragment;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return titleList.length;
}
@Override
public String getPageTitle(int position) {
return titleList[position];
}
}
然后来自您的活动
List<String> rashiCollection = getJSONFromDb(Dates);
adapter.updateData(rashiCollection);
答案 2 :(得分:1)
@Override
public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
XXXFragment fragment = (XXXFragment) object;
if(…condition){
fragment.refresh(…);
}
return super.getItemPosition(object);
}
覆盖以上内容。当你调用notifyDataSetChanged()时,上面的方法被触发了。尽可能地进行刷新。