两个进程之间的mq_notify - C.

时间:2013-02-28 07:52:37

标签: c posix message message-queue

我有两个进程,server.c和client.c。它们通过POSIX Message Queue进行通信。客户端向队列发送消息,mq_notify告诉服务器已将消息添加到队列中。然后,信号处理程序将接收并处理该消息。但是,我无法让它正常工作。从client.c添加消息永远不会发送信号处理程序(但是如果我从server.c添加消息,它就是处理程序的集合)。服务器仍然可以从客户端接收放入队列中的消息,但由于某种原因,这不会引发server.c的mq_notify中使用的处理程序。任何人都知道这是什么?以下是各方的相关示例代码:

client.c

/* queue has already been created, this opens it*/
msgq_id = mq_open(MSGQOBJ_NAME, O_RDWR);

if (msgq_id == (mqd_t)-1) {
    perror("In mq_open()");
    exit(1);
}

/* sending the message      --  mq_send() */
mq_send(msgq_id, packet.mesg_data, strlen(packet.mesg_data), msgprio);

/* closing the queue        -- mq_close() */
mq_close(msgq_id);

server.c

void handler()
{
    /*for now it just prints that the signal was recieved*/
}
/*i opening the queue        --  mq_open() */
msgq_id = mq_open(MSGQOBJ_NAME, O_RDWR);
if (msgq_id == (mqd_t)-1) {
        perror("In mq_open()");
        exit(1);
}



int main(){
    . 
    . 
    .
    .
    /*Set up to be notifed when the queue gets something in it*/
    signal(SIGUSR1, handler);
    sigevent.sigev_signo = SIGUSR1;;
    if(mq_notify (msgq_id, &sigevent) == -1)
    {
        if(errno == EBUSY)
                printf("Another process has registered for notifications.\n");
        _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    //strcpy(packet2.mesg_data, "Hello world!");
    //mq_send(msgq_id, packet2.mesg_data, strlen(packet2.mesg_data), 0);

    while(1)
    {
        /*wait to be notified*/
    }
    .
    .
    . 
}

这是否与他们分开的流程有关?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

AHA!弄清楚了。通知被阻止,因为server.c正在mq_receive中等待。这意味着信号没有确认,因为进程正忙着等待mq_receive。感谢任何看过我问题的人。