使用Php调整图像大小和裁剪

时间:2013-02-26 13:59:21

标签: php image image-resizing resize-image

我正在使用php脚本上传和调整图片大小,非常简单:

if($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
    $image = $_FILES["image_upload"];
    $uploadedfile = $image['tmp_name'];

    if ($image) {
        $filename = stripslashes($_FILES['image_upload']['name']);
        $extension = getExtension($filename);
        $extension = strtolower($extension);
        if (($extension != "jpg") && ($extension != "jpeg") && ($extension != "png") && ($extension != "gif")) {
            $error_txt = 'Immagine incoretta';
            $errors=1;
        } else {
            $size=filesize($uploadedfile);
            if ($size > MAX_SIZE*1024) {
                $error_txt = "Immagine troppo grande";
                $errors=1;
            }
            if($extension=="jpg" || $extension=="jpeg" ) {
                $uploadedfile = $uploadedfile;
                $src = imagecreatefromjpeg($uploadedfile);
            } else if($extension=="png") {
                $uploadedfile = $uploadedfile;
                $src = imagecreatefrompng($uploadedfile);
            } else {
                $src = imagecreatefromgif($uploadedfile);
            }

            list($width,$height)=getimagesize($uploadedfile);

            $newwidth=500;
            $newheight=375;
            $tmp=imagecreatetruecolor($newwidth,$newheight);



            imagecopyresampled($tmp,$src,0,0,0,0,$newwidth,$newheight,$width,$height);


            $filename = "images/". generateRandomString(5) . $image['name'];

            imagejpeg($tmp,$filename,100);

            imagedestroy($src);
            imagedestroy($tmp);
        }
    }

我想要更进一步,现在我只是调整图像的大小,无论比例如何,我认为,我希望将其调整到固定的高度和高度而不会失去原始比例,这当然是实现的通过裁剪+调整原始图像的大小。

我不知道如何使用我的实际 imagecreatetruecolor imagecopyresampled 函数来执行此操作,并且查看php手册似乎不是很容易。

有一个非常good library我试图集成到我的代码中,使用它就像 mysite.com/lib/timthumb.php?src=castle1.jpg&h=180&w一样简单= 120 但我不知道如何将其与我的实际代码集成。

那么,你有什么建议?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

如果以下代码中有任何拼写错误或任何内容,请原谅我。我没有测试过。我在这里做的是计算高度或宽度是否是太长的比例。然后调整源尺寸以匹配最终图像尺寸。另外,调整我们缩小的边的中心,使裁剪的图像居中。

    $newwidth  = 500;
    $newheight = 375;
    $tmp       = imagecreatetruecolor($newwidth, $newheight);

    $widthProportion  = $width / $newwidth;
    $heightProportion = $height / $newheight;

    if ($widthProportion > $heightProportion) {
        // width proportion is greater than height proportion
        // figure out adjustment we need to make to width
        $widthAdjustment = ($width * ($widthProportion - $heightProportion));

        // Shrink width to proper proportion
        $width = $width - $widthAdjustment;

        $x = 0; // No adjusting height position
        $y = $y + ($widthAdjustment / 2); // Center the adjustment
    } else {
        // height proportion is greater than width proportion
        // figure out adjustment we need to make to width
        $heightAdjustment = ($height * ($heightProportion - $widthProportion));

        // Shrink height to proper proportion
        $height = $height - $heightAdjustment;

        $x = $x + ($heightAdjustment / 2); // Center the ajustment
        $y = 0; // No adjusting width position
    }

    imagecopyresampled($tmp, $src, 0, 0, $x, $y, $newwidth, $newheight, $width, $height);

所以基本上使用$ width和$ height变量来指定你想要的图片数量(裁剪)。和$ x,$ y我们说的是我们想要裁剪图片的地方。其余的只是标准尺寸调整以适应全新的图像。

我希望有所帮助!