正如标题所说，我已经在Linux Mint 14上成功编译，链接并运行了sfml-1.6中的程序。我使用g ++进行编译。但是，只要我将源文件移动到Windows并尝试编译到Windows等效的sfml库，它就会崩溃。该程序编译和链接很好，但它到达主要之前崩溃。我已经确定我自己的.h文件中没有任何全局对象/变量。但是我不能为sfml库做这件事。我怀疑它可能是因为库被破坏所以我移植了sfml 2.0的代码。问题仍然存在。关于我做错了什么的线索？我还确保我不使用任何特定于平台的标题。
这是我的main.cpp
#include <SFML/System.hpp>
#include <SFML/Window.hpp>
#include <SFML/Graphics.hpp>
#include "World.h"
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
#include <zip.h>
enum states
{
MENU,
GAME,
PAUSE,
EXIT,
DIE
};
player plr;
sf::Clock timer;
void getKeys(const sf::Input& input);
std::string floatToString(float flt);
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
sf::RenderWindow window(sf::VideoMode(1024, 768), "sfTest");
window.SetFramerateLimit(60);
sf::Music startSong;
sf::Music endSong;
sf::Music s1, s2, s3;
sf::String musicBy;
musicBy.SetText("Music by Kevin McLeod: www.incompetech.com");
if(!s1.OpenFromFile("Batty McFaddin.ogg"))
return -1;
if(!s2.OpenFromFile("Merry Go.ogg"))
return -1;
if(!s3.OpenFromFile("One-eyed Maestro.ogg"))
return -1;
if(!endSong.OpenFromFile("One-eyed Maestro.ogg"))
return -10;
if(!startSong.OpenFromFile("Comedic Juggernaut.ogg"))
return -15;
endSong.SetVolume(50);
std::vector<sf::Music*> playList;
std::vector<sf::Music*>::iterator mIt;
s1.SetVolume(25);
s2.SetVolume(25);
s3.SetVolume(25);
playList.push_back(&s2);
playList.push_back(&s3);
playList.push_back(&s1);
startSong.SetLoop(true);
startSong.SetVolume(50);
const sf::Input& input = window.GetInput();
plr.setSpeed(.5);
plr.setMaxSpeed(15.0);
plr.setJumpForce(.4f);
plr.setJumpSpeed(16.f);
int state = MENU;
sf::String str;
str.SetText("Welcome to fatrunning!");
sf::String str2;
str2.SetText("Developed by Echoes Entertainment");
str2.Move(0, 100);
sf::String cont;
cont.SetText("Please press enter to play...");
cont.Move(0, 30);
sf::String spd;
sf::String menuHelp;
menuHelp.SetText("Stand on the block equivalent to the level (0-15) and press TAB");
menuHelp.Move(0, 30);
float endTime = 60*5;
float curTime = 0;
sf::Sprite menu;
sf::Image mim;
mim.LoadFromFile("MenuBackground.png");
menu.SetImage(mim);
sf::String scr;
sf::String thanks("Thanks for playing! Your score was: ");
//sf::String tarantulas(" Tarantual tarantulas Everybody loves tarantulas if there's just fuzz where your hamster was it's propably because of tarantulas They're so soft and they're so furry And they're so cute if your vision's blurry all of mine got free but dont you worry though they're crawling up your wall in a big hurry Tarantual tarantulas Everybody loves tarantulas if there's just fuzz where your hamster was it's propably because of tarantulas Don't look now but i have a feeling there's one above you on your ceiling but when they crawl they never fall unless the person under them is nervous at all Tarantual tarantulas Everybody loves tarantulas if there's just fuzz where your hamster was it's propably because of tarantulas \t \t can you feel that itch on the top of your head it could be one of them crawling instead but it wont bite unless it senses fear so just stay calm til' it's gone in a year \t\t Tarantual tarantulas Everybody loves tarantulas if there's just fuzz where your hamster was it's propably because of tarantulas Tarantual tarantulas Everybody loves tarantulas if there's just fuzz where your hamster was it's propably because of tarantulas if there's just fuzz where your hamster was it's propably because of tarantulas Tarantulas tarantulas it's propably because of tarantulas");
//.tarantulas.Move(3000, 0);
thanks.Move(0, 30);
scr.Move(500, 30);
World world;
world.addLevel("lvl1", "lvl1.txt");
world.addLevel("lvl2", "lvl2.txt");
world.addLevel("lvl3", "lvl3.txt");
world.addLevel("lvl4", "lvl4.txt");
world.addLevel("lvl5", "lvl5.txt");
world.addLevel("lvl6", "lvl6.txt");
world.addLevel("lvl7", "lvl7.txt");
world.addLevel("lvl8", "lvl8.txt");
world.addLevel("lvl9", "lvl9.txt");
world.addLevel("lvl10", "lvl10.txt");
world.addLevel("lvl11", "lvl11.txt");
world.addLevel("lvl12", "lvl12.txt");
world.addLevel("lvl13", "lvl13.txt");
world.addLevel("lvl14", "lvl14.txt");
world.addLevel("lvl15", "lvl15.txt");
world.setMenuLevel("menu.txt");
world.regPlr(plr);
bool once = false;
bool unodos = false;
float finalScore = 0;
while (state != DIE)
{
sf::Event e;
while (window.GetEvent(e))
{
if ( e.Type == sf::Event::Closed )
{
window.Close();
state = EXIT;
}
if( e.Type == sf::Event::KeyPressed )
{
if(e.Key.Code == sf::Key::Return)
{
if(!unodos)
{
state = GAME;
unodos = true;
}
}
}
}
getKeys(input);
window.Clear();
switch(state)
{
case MENU:
if(startSong.GetStatus() == sf::Sound::Stopped)
startSong.Play();
window.Draw(menu);
window.Draw(str);
window.Draw(str2);
window.Draw(cont);
break;
case GAME:
if(startSong.GetStatus() == sf::Sound::Playing)
{
mIt = playList.begin();
(*mIt)->Play();
startSong.Stop();
}
if((*mIt)->GetStatus() == sf::Sound::Stopped)
{
mIt++;
if(mIt == playList.end())
mIt = playList.begin();
(*mIt)->Play();
}
timer.Reset();
spd.SetText(floatToString(endTime-plr.time));
world.drawWorld(window);
world.update(input);
plr.update();
window.Draw(plr.getSprite());
window.Draw(spd);
plr.time+=timer.GetElapsedTime();
if(plr.time >= endTime || world.quit)
{
state = EXIT;
plr.time = endTime;
}
if(world.atMenu)
state = PAUSE;
break;
case PAUSE:
if(startSong.GetStatus() == sf::Sound::Playing)
startSong.Stop();
spd.SetText(floatToString(endTime-plr.time));
plr.update();
world.drawWorld(window);
world.update(input);
window.Draw(plr.getSprite());
window.Draw(spd);
window.Draw(menuHelp);
if(!world.atMenu)
state = GAME;
if(world.quit)
state = EXIT;
break;
case EXIT:
if(!once)
{
endSong.Play();
(*mIt)->Stop();
world.addLevel("end", "end.txt");
world.setLevel("end");
once = true;
finalScore = plr.score;
finalScore += (endTime-plr.time);
}
//tarantulas.Move(-3.5, 0);
plr.update();
world.drawWorld(window);
window.Draw(plr.getSprite());
scr.SetText(floatToString(finalScore));
//window.Draw(tarantulas);
window.Draw(musicBy);
window.Draw(thanks);
window.Draw(scr);
if(world.curLvl->atEnd)
state = DIE;
break;
case DIE:
window.Close();
break;
default:
break;
}
window.Display();
}
return 0;
}
std::string floatToString(float flt)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << flt;
return ss.str();
}
void getKeys(const sf::Input& input)
{
if(input.IsKeyDown(sf::Key::D))
{
plr.isAcc = true;
plr.right();
}
else if(input.IsKeyDown(sf::Key::A))
{
plr.isAcc = true;
plr.left();
}
if(input.IsKeyDown(sf::Key::Space))
{
plr.isJump = false;
plr.jump();
}
if(!input.IsKeyDown(sf::Key::D) && !input.IsKeyDown(sf::Key::A))
{
plr.isAcc = false;
}
if(!input.IsKeyDown(sf::Key::Space))
plr.isJump = true;
}
这就是整个main.cpp，如果你需要查看其他来源，请问我。但程序在到达main之前崩溃了。它甚至没有达到枚举定义。
答案 0 :(得分：2)
这可能是由于任何未定义或未指定的行为造成的 具有静态生命周期的对象的构造函数。其中一个 然而，大多数频率原因是初始化的顺序 的问题。做一些静态生命周期的对象使用其他对象 构造函数中具有静态生命周期的对象？例如， 播放器的构造函数是否使用了中定义的静态对象 世界？甚至是SFML的东西？ （快速浏览一下就会看到一些 库中具有静态生命周期的对象。你不应该使用 任何具有静态的对象构造函数中的任何一个 寿命。）
答案 1 :(得分：1)
在调试器中运行程序（windbg.exe），该程序应显示异常发生的位置，输出窗口中有用的进度文本，包括到目前为止已加载的内容，任何“吞下”异常，并且您可以从那里拿走它。
答案 2 :(得分：0)
崩溃可能是由于编译EXE的方式与编译库的方式之间存在某些不兼容性...检查代码生成标志，字符集等。