可观察集合在MVVM中更改属性时通知

时间:2013-02-18 15:44:47

标签: mvvm observablecollection inotifypropertychanged inotifycollectionchanged

我正在尝试将observable集合绑定到DataGrid,我想在datagrid中编辑任何行时通知。 我的代码适用于添加或删除记录时的通知,但是在编辑记录时没有通知。 如果这是使用MVVM中的可观察集合进行绑定的正确方法,请告诉我,以及我是否缺少某些内容。提前谢谢。

public class studentViewModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    #region constructor

    public studentViewModel()
    {
        _student = new studentModel();
        myCollection = new ObservableCollection<studentModel>();
        myCollection.Add(_student);
        myCollection.CollectionChanged += new System.Collections.Specialized.NotifyCollectionChangedEventHandler(myCollection_CollectionChanged);

    }

    void myCollection_CollectionChanged(object sender, System.Collections.Specialized.NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        //throw new NotImplementedException();
        System.Windows.MessageBox.Show(e.Action.ToString());
    }

    #endregion

    #region properties

    studentModel _student;
    ObservableCollection<studentModel> _myCollection;

    public ObservableCollection<studentModel> myCollection
    {
        get { return _myCollection; }
        set
        {
            if (_myCollection != value)
            {
                _myCollection = value;
                raisePropertyChange("myCollection");
            }
        }
    }

    public int rollNo
    {
        get { return _student.rollNo; }
        set
        {
            if (value != _student.rollNo)
            {
                _student.rollNo = value;
                raisePropertyChange("rollNo");
            }
        }
    }

    public string firstName
    {
        get { return _student.firstName; }
        set
        {
            if (value != _student.firstName)
            {
                _student.firstName = value;
                raisePropertyChange("firstName");
            }
        }
    }

    public string lastName
    {
        get { return _student.lastName; }
        set
        {
            if (value != _student.lastName)
            {
                _student.lastName = value;
                raisePropertyChange("lastName");
            }
        }
    }

    #endregion

    #region INotifyPropertyChanged Members

    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;


    public void raisePropertyChange(string propertyName)
    {
        if (PropertyChanged != null)
        {
           PropertyChanged(this,new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
        }
    }

    #endregion
}

public class studentModel
{
    public int rollNo { get; set; }
    public string firstName { get; set; }
    public string lastName { get; set; }
}

xaml是

<Window.Resources>
    <local:studentViewModel x:Key="StudentsDetails" />
</Window.Resources>
<Grid DataContext="{StaticResource StudentsDetails}">
    <DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding Path=myCollection, Source={StaticResource StudentsDetails}, Mode=TwoWay, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"
              Name="studentsGrid" CanUserAddRows="True" AutoGenerateColumns="True">

    </DataGrid>
</Grid>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:9)

ObservableCollection将在添加或删除记录时通知UI,但在编辑记录时。这取决于已更改的对象以通知它已更改。

在您的情况下,修改行时,更改的对象类型为studentModel 因此,如果您希望在更改该对象时通知用户界面,则您需要studentModel上的implement INotifyPropertyChanged ..

e.g。

 public class studentModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
   .....