我正在创建一个应该执行以下操作的应用程序:
- 启动时显示启动/信息活动
- 在下一个活动中显示名称列表作为复选框
- 用户可以通过EditText&添加新名称。添加按钮(动态更新列表)
- 关闭应用程序并重新打开时,应保存先前添加的名称并将其显示在列表中
我试图在我的起始活动中将我的列表设置为ArrayList,看看我是否可以正确保存和加载我的信息:
public class StartActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
Typeface face;
TextView tvStartIntrotext;
Button bStartStart;
ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<String>();
String NAMESFILE = "names_file";
FileOutputStream fos;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.startactivity);
face = Typeface.createFromAsset(getAssets(), "andalemono.ttf");
bStartStart = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bStartStart);
bStartStart.setTypeface(face);
tvStartIntrotext = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvStartIntrotext);
tvStartIntrotext.setTypeface(face);
bStartStart.setOnClickListener(this);
try {
fos = openFileOutput(NAMESFILE, Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(fos);
names.add("Name Name");
oos.writeObject(names);
oos.close();
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.startactivity, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Intent startIntent = new Intent(StartActivity.this, Choose.class);
startActivity(startIntent);
}
}
要阅读和显示我到目前为止在其他活动中有这个:
public class Choose extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
String NAMESFILE = "names_file";
FileInputStream fis;
Button bChooseChoose, bChooseAdd;
Typeface face;
TextView tvChoosePick;
EditText etChooseAddnew;
LinearLayout llMain;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
overridePendingTransition(R.anim.slideinright, R.anim.slideoutleft);
setContentView(R.layout.choose);
face = Typeface.createFromAsset(getAssets(), "andalemono.ttf");
bChooseChoose = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bChooseChoose);
bChooseChoose.setTypeface(face);
bChooseChoose.setOnClickListener(this);
bChooseAdd = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bChooseAdd);
bChooseAdd.setTypeface(face);
bChooseAdd.setOnClickListener(this);
tvChoosePick = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tvChoosePick);
tvChoosePick.setTypeface(face);
etChooseAddnew = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etChooseAddnew);
etChooseAddnew.setTypeface(face);
etChooseAddnew.setBackgroundResource(R.color.white1);
etChooseAddnew.setHintTextColor(color.greytext);
llMain = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.llMain);
try {
fis = openFileInput(NAMESFILE);
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(fis);
ArrayList<Object> names = (ArrayList<Object>) ois.readObject();
ois.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
for (int i = 0; i < names.size(); i++) {
CheckBox cbb = new CheckBox(this);
cbb.setText(names.get(i));
cbb.setTypeface(face);
cbb.setTextSize(16);
llMain.addView(cbb);
}
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
switch (v.getId()){
case R.id.bChooseChoose:
break;
case R.id.bChooseAdd:
/*This button for adding new list name*/
break;
}
}
}
我在这一点上遇到的一个错误是我的for循环中的“setText”。还不知道如何从打开的文件中获取信息以正确显示在列表中。虽然在没有使用fileInput / Output时for循环工作
任何指向我可以尝试的内容都会非常有用,因为我是Android编程的新手。 :)
THX!
答案 0 :(得分:0)
问题是在names
块内声明了try-catch
变量,无法从外部访问。只需将声明移出块:
List<Object> names;
try {
fis = openFileInput(NAMESFILE);
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(fis);
names = (ArrayList<Object>) ois.readObject();
ois.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
names = Collections.emptyList();
}
<强>更新强>
并且您不能使用cbb.setText(names.get(i))
,因为names.get(i)
不是字符串。它是一个对象(如果你在NAMESFILE
中保存了字符串,它实际上应该是String)
您可以将其设置为String:
cbb.setText((String)names.get(i))
或使用toString
方法:
cbb.setText(names.get(i).toString())