Akka + Camel + FTP2 + localWorkingDirectory无法可靠地运行

时间:2013-02-15 11:09:27

标签: java linux ftp apache-camel akka

我遇到了Camel的FTP2组件问题,消费者演员生活在Akka系统中。

基本思想是监视FTP目录中的文件,然后生成子actor以单独处理每个文件。 Akka用于管理并发性和可靠性。父消费者actor使用noop = true轮询目录,因此它不会执行任何操作,然后子使用者actor应该下载文件,使用'include'Camel选项进行过滤。下载是并发的很重要,重要的是文件不会加载到内存中(因此使用localWorkDirectory)。

我写了一个简单的复制品:

package camelrepro;

import java.io.InputStream;

import org.mockftpserver.core.command.Command;
import org.mockftpserver.core.command.ReplyCodes;
import org.mockftpserver.core.session.Session;
import org.mockftpserver.core.session.SessionKeys;
import org.mockftpserver.fake.FakeFtpServer;
import org.mockftpserver.fake.UserAccount;
import org.mockftpserver.fake.command.AbstractFakeCommandHandler;
import org.mockftpserver.fake.filesystem.FileEntry;
import org.mockftpserver.fake.filesystem.UnixFakeFileSystem;

import akka.actor.ActorSystem;
import akka.actor.Props;
import akka.camel.CamelMessage;
import akka.camel.javaapi.UntypedConsumerActor;
import akka.testkit.JavaTestKit;

public class Main {

    public static class ParentActor extends UntypedConsumerActor {

        public ParentActor() {
            System.out.println("Parent started");
        }
        @Override
        public String getEndpointUri() {
            return "ftp://anonymous@localhost:8021?password=password&readLock=changed&initialDelay=0&delay=200&noop=true";
        }

        @Override
        public void onReceive(Object msg) throws Exception {
            if (msg instanceof CamelMessage) {
                getContext().actorOf(new Props(ChildActor.class), "0");
            } else {
                unhandled(msg);
            }
        }
    }

    public static class ChildActor extends UntypedConsumerActor {

        public ChildActor() {
            System.out.println("Child started");
        }

        @Override
        public String getEndpointUri() {
            return "ftp://anonymous@localhost:8021?password=password&readLock=changed&initialDelay=0&delay=200&include=test.txt&localWorkDirectory=/tmp";
        }

        @Override
        public void onReceive(Object msg) throws Exception {
            if (msg instanceof CamelMessage) {
                System.out.println("Child got message");
                CamelMessage camelMsg = (CamelMessage) msg;

                InputStream source = camelMsg.getBodyAs(InputStream.class, getCamelContext());
                System.out.println(source.getClass().getName());
                System.exit(0);
            } else {
                unhandled(msg);
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        ActorSystem system = ActorSystem.create("default");

        FakeFtpServer ftpServer = new FakeFtpServer();
        UnixFakeFileSystem ftpFileSystem = new UnixFakeFileSystem();
        ftpServer.setFileSystem(ftpFileSystem);
        ftpServer.addUserAccount(new UserAccount("anonymous", "password", "/"));
        ftpServer.setServerControlPort(8021);

        // fix bug in PWD handling (either Apache FTP client or mock server depending on opinion)
        ftpServer.setCommandHandler("PWD", new AbstractFakeCommandHandler() {
            @Override
            protected void handle(Command command, Session session) {
                String currentDirectory = (String) session.getAttribute(SessionKeys.CURRENT_DIRECTORY);
                this.replyCodeForFileSystemException = ReplyCodes.READ_FILE_ERROR;
                verifyFileSystemCondition(notNullOrEmpty(currentDirectory), currentDirectory, "filesystem.currentDirectoryNotSet");
                int replyCode = ReplyCodes.PWD_OK;
                String replyText = String.format("\"%s\" OK", currentDirectory.replaceAll("\"", "\"\""));
                session.sendReply(replyCode, replyText);
            }
        });
        ftpFileSystem.add(new FileEntry("/test.txt", "hello world"));
        ftpServer.start();

        new JavaTestKit(system) {{
            getSystem().actorOf(new Props(ParentActor.class));
        }};
    }
}

显示版本的Maven依赖项:

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.typesafe.akka</groupId>
            <artifactId>akka-actor_2.10</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.typesafe.akka</groupId>
            <artifactId>akka-remote_2.10</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.typesafe.akka</groupId>
            <artifactId>akka-camel_2.10</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.typesafe.akka</groupId>
            <artifactId>akka-testkit_2.10</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.0</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.camel</groupId>
            <artifactId>camel-ftp</artifactId>
            <version>2.10.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mockftpserver</groupId>
            <artifactId>MockFtpServer</artifactId>
            <version>2.4</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-net</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-net</artifactId>
            <version>3.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.2</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

我希望看到BufferedInputStream写入标准输出 - 并检查ByteArrayInputStream是不是。

但相反,我看到文件未找到例外:

[ERROR] [02/15/2013 10:53:32.951] [default-akka.actor.default-dispatcher-7] [akka://default/user/$a/0] Error during type conversion from type: org.apache.camel.component.file.remote.RemoteFile to the required type: java.io.InputStream with value GenericFile[test.txt] due java.io.FileNotFoundException: /tmp/test.txt (No such file or directory)
org.apache.camel.TypeConversionException: Error during type conversion from type: org.apache.camel.component.file.remote.RemoteFile to the required type: java.io.InputStream with value GenericFile[test.txt] due java.io.FileNotFoundException: /tmp/test.txt (No such file or directory)
    at org.apache.camel.impl.converter.BaseTypeConverterRegistry.mandatoryConvertTo(BaseTypeConverterRegistry.java:162)

有几次,它起作用,让我怀疑它可能是某个地方的比赛。但它几乎总是失败。

任何线索,想法,建议?

FWIW:

uname -a: Linux 3.2.0-37-generic #58-Ubuntu SMP Thu Jan 24 15:28:10 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
java: 1.7.0_11-b21

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

我找到了解决上述问题的方法。

事实上,子消费者autoAck()返回true(默认情况下)。在这种情况下,akka-camel将发送CamelMessage即发即弃,然后进行清理。与此同时,在InputStream调用的类型转换器之一打开它之前,这个子actor实际上并没有打开getBodyAs()。因此,子actor通过getBodyAs()打开文件,Camel cleanup在异步发送消息后删除文件之间存在争用。

因此,修复是覆盖autoAck()以返回false,并在子消息处理程序的末尾发送Ack.getInstance()(或new Status.Failure(<cause>),如果您愿意)。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

使用Camel 2.10.2,因为2.10.3中存在使用ftp组件的问题

答案 2 :(得分:0)

使用localWorkDirectory = / tmp时,该目录用于在路由期间临时存储文件。完成Camel Exchange后,文件将被删除。我不确定这是如何与Akka一起工作的,这是异步事件。因此,在Camel Exchange完成后,Akka onReceive可能被称为异步,因此临时文件被删除。

在Camel中,您可以将文件路由到更具永久性的filke位置

 from("ftp:...")
   .to("file:inbox")

然后你可以让Akka从(“file:inbox”)消费。