堆叠ajax请求

时间:2013-02-15 03:15:57

标签: php mysql ajax

感谢您查看此内容。

我在mysql中有一个数据库,它当前填充了一个下拉菜单,在选择中使用ajax xmlhttprequest填充第二个下拉列表运行mysql查询的php文件。

然后我想根据第二个下拉列表中的选择显示一个表格,同时仍然保留第一个下拉功能。

到目前为止,我已尝试在主文档中添加第二个js调用,并尝试将该js调用放入第一个调用的php文件的输出中。

这两种选择似乎都不起作用。

我正在尝试做什么?

日志文件从未显示它试图获取getclubs.php所以我假设GetClub调用永远不会被触发。

Test.php:

<html>
<title>
demo </title>
<head>
<script>
function GetCounty(str)
 {
 if (str=="")
   {
   document.getElementById("countymenu").innerHTML="";
    return;
    } 
 if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
    {// code for IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari
 xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
  }
      else
      {// code for IE6, IE5
  xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function()
   {
    if (xmlhttp.readyState==4 && xmlhttp.status==200)
    {
    document.getElementById("countymenu").innerHTML=xmlhttp.responseText;
     }
}
xmlhttp.open("GET","getcounty.php?q="+str,true);
xmlhttp.send();
}
</script>
<script>
 function GetClubs(str)
 {
 if (str=="")
   {
   document.getElementById("clubtable").innerHTML="";
   return;
   } 
if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
   {// code for IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari
   xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
   }
  else
   {// code for IE6, IE5
   xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
   }
  xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function()
    {
    if (xmlhttp.readyState==4 && xmlhttp.status==200)
 {
 document.getElementById("clubtable").innerHTML=xmlhttp.responseText;
 }
   }
 xmlhttp.open("GET","getclub.php?q="+str,true);
 xmlhttp.send();
  }
  </script>
  </head>
  <body>


<?
 // Load field datas into List box
 $cn=mysql_connect("localhost","user","password") or die("Note: " . mysql_error());
 echo "Conn ok<br>";
 $res=mysql_select_db("snowusa_clubs",$cn) or die("Note: " . mysql_error());
 echo " Database opened<br>";
 //$rescounty=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM county WHERE state_id='33' ORDER by name;") or die ("Note: " . mysql_error());
    $resstate=mysql_query("SELECT * FROM state ORDER by longstate;") or die("Note: " . mysql_error());
echo " qry executed<br>";
 ?>
 <h1>Select</h1>


State:
 <select name="State" size=1 onchange="GetCounty(this.value)">
 <option value="">Select a State</option>
 <?
  while($rs = mysql_fetch_array($resstate))
 {
 echo "<option value=" .$rs['id'] . ">" . $rs['longstate'] . "</option>";
 }
 echo "</select> "
 ?>
 <p>
</p>
<div id="countymenu"><b>County menu for selected state will be listed here.</b></div>




 </body>
 </html>

getcounty:php:

<?php
$q=$_GET["q"];

$cn=mysql_connect("localhost","user","password");
if (!$cn)
   {
   die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
    }

 mysql_select_db("snowusa_clubs", $cn);

 $sql="SELECT * FROM county WHERE state_id = '".$q."' ORDER by name";

 $result = mysql_query($sql);

 $fulllist="SELECT * FROM allclubs WHERE stateid = '".$q."' ORDER by clubname";
 $listresult = mysql_query($fulllist);




 echo "County : <select name=\"County\" size=1 onchange=\"GetClub(this.value)\">";

 echo "<option value=\"\">Select County</option>";

 while($rc = mysql_fetch_array($result))
 {
 echo "<option value=" .$rc['id'] . ">" . $rc['name'] . "</option>";
 }
 echo "</select>";

 echo "<p></p>";
 echo "Table of All Clubs in Selected State:</br>";

 echo "<table border='1'>
 <tr>
 <th>County</th>
 <th>Club Name</th>
 <th>Address</th>
 <th>Phone</th>
 <th>Website</th>
 <th>Email</th>

 </tr>";

 while($row = mysql_fetch_array($listresult))
   {
   echo "<tr>";
   echo "<td>" . $row['county'] . "</td>";
   echo "<td>" . $row['clubname'] . "</td>";
   echo "<td>" . $row['address'] . "</td>";
   echo "<td>" . $row['phone'] . "</td>";
   echo "<td>" . $row['website'] . "</td>";
   echo "<td>" . $row['email'] . "</td>";
   echo "</tr>";
     }
   echo "</table>";

   echo "<div id='clubtable'><b>Club Listing will appear as a table here.</b></div>";

   mysql_close($cn);
   ?> 

getclub.php

<?php
$q=$_GET["q"];

$cn=mysql_connect("localhost","user","password");
if (!$cn)
   {
   die('Could not connect: ' . mysql_error());
   }

 mysql_select_db("snowusa_clubs", $cn);

$sql="SELECT * FROM allclubs WHERE countyid = '".$q."' ORDER by clubname";

$clubresult = mysql_query($sql);




echo "<table border='1'>
<tr>
<th>County</th>
<th>Club Name</th>
<th>Address</th>
<th>Phone</th>
<th>Website</th>
<th>Email</th>

</tr>";

 while($row = mysql_fetch_array($clubresult))
  {
  echo "<tr>";
  echo "<td>" . $row['county'] . "</td>";
  echo "<td>" . $row['clubname'] . "</td>";
  echo "<td>" . $row['address'] . "</td>";
  echo "<td>" . $row['phone'] . "</td>";
  echo "<td>" . $row['website'] . "</td>";
  echo "<td>" . $row['email'] . "</td>";
  echo "</tr>";
   }
  echo "</table>";


 mysql_close($cn);
 ?> 

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我的建议是按照一些小步骤重新组织代码:

  1. 服务器端代码响应将是json数据
  2. 使用jquery进行客户端调用,避免管理低级HTTP调用
  3. 使用jquery处理程序注入即时呈现代码并在客户端上添加事件处理程序
  4. 关于jquery的一些参考:

    - GET HTTP calls with : http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.get/
    - how to add a event : http://api.jquery.com/bind/
    

    一些例子:

    对test.php的简单GET HTTP调用

    $.get("test.php", function(data) {
      alert("Data Loaded: " + data);
    });
    

    向具有id = foo

    的元素添加单击
    $('#foo').bind('click', function() {
      alert('User clicked on "foo."');
    });