Android多视图切换，没有Activity的

时间：2013-02-14 08:17:50

标签： android multiple-views

我正在制作一个游戏，我正在制作一个有3种不同视角的LevelSelect课程（监狱，院子和沙子），我曾经有多个意图，但如果我这样做，没有好办法关闭我的应用程序，它不会很好地返回。

我也试过使用setContentView()方法，但是当它转出来时它无法加载能够胜任视图的类，然后我尝试组合类，但是类不能初始化对象外部正在进行的当前观点 所以我的问题是： 如何在不启动新活动的情况下使用多个视图？

package com.muttgames.shadowpuzzle;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;

public class LevelSelect extends Activity implements OnClickListener{




protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.jail_level_view);

    //Defining Inflater
    LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);

    //Defining sandView layout
    RelativeLayout jailView =  (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.jail_level);
    View innerViewsJailView = inflater.inflate(R.id.yard_level, jailView, true);

    View jailMenu = innerViewsJailView.findViewById(R.id.jail2menu);
    jailMenu.setOnClickListener(this);

    //Defining sandView layout
    RelativeLayout yardView =  (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.yard_level);
    View innerViewsYardView = inflater.inflate(R.id.yard_level, yardView, true);

    View yardMenu = innerViewsYardView.findViewById(R.id.yard2menu);
    yardMenu.setOnClickListener(this);

    //Defining sandView layout
    RelativeLayout sandView =  (RelativeLayout) findViewById(R.id.sand_level);
    View innerViewsSandView = inflater.inflate(R.id.sand_level, sandView, true);

    View sandMenu = innerViewsSandView.findViewById(R.id.sand2menu);
    sandMenu.setOnClickListener(this);
}

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
    switch(v.getId()){
    case R.id.jail2menu:
        finish();
        break;
    case R.id.yard2menu:
        finish();
        break;
    case R.id.sand2menu:
        finish();
        break;
    }
}
}

我确实知道这是一个非常小的课程，但我会做一些小试用，以防止我不得不一次又一次地编写大量的代码。

这部分的错误是我初始化yardMenu和sandMenu按钮，而它们不在R.layout.jail_level_view xml文件中。

此代码用于在有人想要返回main_activity时停止水平选择活动。

我怎么能改变它，而不是关闭活动，我可以把它改成activity_main xml文件。

xml文件（它们看起来几乎都是一样的，颜色的微调等......：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/jail_level"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@drawable/app_bg"
android:orientation="vertical" >

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/view_title"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
    android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
    android:text="Jail Levels"
    android:textSize="30sp" />

<Button
    android:id="@+id/level1"
    style="@drawable/jail_button"
    android:layout_width="50dp"
    android:layout_height="50dp"
    android:layout_below="@id/view_title"
    android:layout_marginLeft="45dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
    android:background="@drawable/jail_button"
    android:text="1" />

<Button
    android:id="@+id/level2"
    style="@drawable/jail_button"
    android:layout_width="50dp"
    android:layout_height="50dp"
    android:layout_below="@id/view_title"
    android:layout_marginLeft="40dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
    android:layout_toRightOf="@id/level1"
    android:background="@drawable/jail_button"
    android:text="2" />

<Button
    android:id="@+id/level3"
    style="@drawable/jail_button"
    android:layout_width="50dp"
    android:layout_height="50dp"
    android:layout_below="@id/view_title"
    android:layout_marginLeft="40dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
    android:layout_toRightOf="@id/level2"
    android:background="@drawable/jail_button"
    android:text="3" />

<Button
    style="@drawable/yard_button"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
    android:layout_marginBottom="30dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="225dp"
    android:background="@drawable/yard_button"
    android:text="Next" />

<Button
    android:id="@+id/jail2menu"
    style="@drawable/menu_button"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
    android:layout_marginBottom="30dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="122dp"
    android:background="@drawable/menu_button"
    android:text="Menu" />

</RelativeLayout>

logcat的：

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647): FATAL EXCEPTION: main

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.muttgames.shadowpuzzle/com.muttgames.shadowpuzzle.LevelSelect}: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Resource ID #0x7f08000d type #0x12 is not valid

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2180)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2230)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1234)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5039)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560)
02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647): Caused by: android.content.res.Resources$NotFoundException: Resource ID #0x7f08000d type #0x12 is not valid

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at android.content.res.Resources.loadXmlResourceParser(Resources.java:2144)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at android.content.res.Resources.getLayout(Resources.java:853)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:394)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at com.muttgames.shadowpuzzle.LevelSelect.onCreate(LevelSelect.java:25)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5104)
02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1080)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2144)

02-14 12:27:58.309: E/AndroidRuntime(8647):     ... 11 more

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

您需要布局inflater和容器。 例如，将“sandMenu”设为LinearLayout，然后使用代码：

sandMenu.removeAllViews();
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
View innerViewsSandMenu = inflater.inflate(R.layout.yourLAYOUT, sandMenu, true);

之后您可以通过以下方式访问sandMenu的内部视图：

innerViewsSandMenu.findViewById(R.id.....
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