我正在使用Qt生成一个Window。另外我使用libnfc来访问nfc阅读器,到目前为止一直很好。 在我自己编写的nfc-class中,我生成一个新线程,这个线程正在轮询读取器上的新标签。如果有新标签,则线程将为MainWindow启动信号事件。 在主窗口中,我只有一个QWebView,它将显示不同状态的不同网站(开始后,新标签,标签已删除),只是真正的基本内容。
我现在的问题是:主窗口(或QWebView)没有更新。如果我切换到另一个程序并返回我的应用程序,该窗口将更新。我已经在谷歌搜索并尝试不同的东西,但没有任何帮助。
这里是线程代码:
class NFC_Thread : public QThread
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
NFC_Thread(NFC_Reader * Reader);
void run();
signals:
void NewTarget(nfc_target Target);
void TargetRemoved(nfc_target Target);
private:
int mError;
bool mStopPolling;
};
void NFC_Thread::run()
{
mError = 0;
mStopPolling = false;
while(!mStopPolling)
{
nfc_target Target;
mError = nfc_initiator_poll_target(mReader->GetDevice(), nmModulations, szModulations, mPollNr, mPollPeriod, &Target);
if(mError > 0)
{
cout << "NFC: found target" << endl;
}
#warning Bug in driver: Timeout generate a NFC_EIO Error, 'https://code.google.com/p/libnfc/issues/detail?id=224'
else if(mError > 0)
{
cout << "NFC: Error" << endl;
mStopPolling = true;
}
else
{
cout << "NFC: no target found" << endl;
}
}
}
MainWindow代码:
class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
~MainWindow();
public slots:
void SetNewTarget(nfc_target Target);
void doTargetRemoved(nfc_target Target);
private:
bool event(QEvent *event);
void resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *);
void adjust();
Ui::MainWindow *ui;
QWebView * mWebView;
};
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
mWebView = new QWebView(this);
mWebView->load(QUrl("http://www.pbuchegger.at/"));
mWebView->show();
}
void MainWindow::SetNewTarget(nfc_target Target)
{
QString str = "NEW TARGET: \n";
{
char * s;
str_nfc_target(&s, Target, false);
str += s;
delete s;
}
//cout << "NFC: Target: " << str << endl;
mWebView->load(QUrl("http://www.google.at"));
update();
repaint();
mWebView->update();
qApp->processEvents();
/*QMessageBox msgBox;
msgBox.setText(str);
msgBox.exec();*/
}
void MainWindow::doTargetRemoved(nfc_target Target)
{
QString str = "TARGET REMOVED: \n";
{
char * s;
str_nfc_target(&s, Target, false);
str += s;
delete s;
}
//cout << "NFC: Target: " << str << endl;
mWebView->load(QUrl("http://www.cde.at"));
update();
repaint();
mWebView->update();
qApp->processEvents();
/*QMessageBox msgBox;
msgBox.setText(str);
msgBox.exec();*/
}
bool MainWindow::event(QEvent *event)
{
if(event->type() == QEvent::Resize)
{
adjust();
return true;
}
return false;
}
void MainWindow::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *)
{
adjust();
}
void MainWindow::adjust()
{
mWebView->setGeometry(0, 0, ui->centralWidget->geometry().width(), ui->centralWidget->geometry().height());
}
主要代码:
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
QApplication a(argc, argv);
qRegisterMetaType<nfc_target>("nfc_target");
MainWindow w;
w.setWindowState(Qt::WindowMaximized);
NFC_Reader Reader;
nfc_device_string devs;
size_t nr;
QString str = "";
Reader.GetDevices(devs, nr);
if(nr > 0)
{
if(!Reader.InitReader(NULL))
{
str += "Error on init!";
}
else
{
Reader.Start_Polling();
str += "Started Polling!";
}
}
else
{
str += "No Device found!";
}
w.SetText(str);
SignalHelper Helper;
QObject::connect(Reader.GetThread(), SIGNAL(NewTarget(nfc_target)), &Helper, SLOT(doNewTarget(nfc_target)));
QObject::connect(Reader.GetThread(), SIGNAL(TargetRemoved(nfc_target)), &Helper, SLOT(doTargetRemoved(nfc_target)));
QObject::connect(&Helper, SIGNAL(NewTarget(nfc_target)), &w, SLOT(SetNewTarget(nfc_target)));
QObject::connect(&Helper, SIGNAL(TargetRemoved(nfc_target)), &w, SLOT(doTargetRemoved(nfc_target)));
w.show();
int ret = a.exec();
Reader.Abort_Polling();
return ret;
}
正如你所看到的,我有一个&#34; Helper&#34; class,这个类只是在一个槽中获取信号并再次启动一个信号,该信号将转发到主窗口。如果我想将信号直接转发到主窗口,则不会发生任何事情(如信号未被触发),但我正在使用Qt-About框检查它,并且框出现了。
助手类:
class SignalHelper : public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
public slots:
void doNewTarget(nfc_target Target);
void doTargetRemoved(nfc_target Target);
signals:
void NewTarget(nfc_target Target);
void TargetRemoved(nfc_target Target);
};
void SignalHelper::doNewTarget(nfc_target Target)
{
emit NewTarget(Target);
}
void SignalHelper::doTargetRemoved(nfc_target Target)
{
emit TargetRemoved(Target);
}
没有编译器错误或链接器错误。这段代码只展示了重要的东西,所有不重要的东西都被删除了。仅供您参考项目文件:
QT += core gui testlib
QT += webkit
greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4) {
QT += widgets
}
TARGET = NFC_GUI
TEMPLATE = app
SOURCES += main.cpp \
mainwindow.cpp \
nfc_thread.cpp \
nfc_reader.cpp \
signal_helper.cpp
HEADERS += mainwindow.h nfc_thread.h nfc_reader.h signal_helper.h
FORMS += mainwindow.ui
LIBS += -lnfc
答案 0 :(得分:2)
让我的评论回答:
你的功能
bool MainWindow::event(QEvent *event)
{
if(event->type() == QEvent::Resize)
{
adjust();
return true;
}
return false;
}
除了QMainWindow
之外,会处理QEvent::Resize
中处理的任何事件。您需要为不感兴趣的事件调用默认行为:
bool MainWindow::event(QEvent *event)
{
if(event->type() == QEvent::Resize)
{
adjust();
return true;
}
// call the parent implementation
return QMainWindow::event(event);
}
请注意,您也可以简单地实施QWidget::resizeEvent:
void MainWindow::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *event)
{
adjust();
QMainWindow::resizeEvent(event);
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
如果要从不同线程之间的信号调用插槽,则需要使用Qt :: QueuedConnection作为连接类型进行连接调用。