我有一些属性的集合,这些属性应该总是一起用于UI和验证。例如,对于货币字段,我必须添加UI提示,验证逻辑和显示格式。结果,我的班级看起来非常拥挤。
public class Model
{
[UIHint("Currency")]
[DisplayFormat(ApplyFormatInEditMode = true, DataFormatString = "{0:C}")]
[CustomRegularExpression(Currency.ValidationPattern, OnlyOnClientSide = true)]
[SetMetaDataForCustomModelBinder("Currency")]
public double? Cost { get; set; }
[UIHint("Currency")]
[DisplayFormat(ApplyFormatInEditMode = true, DataFormatString = "{0:C}")]
[CustomRegularExpression(Currency.ValidationPattern, OnlyOnClientSide = true)]
[SetMetaDataForCustomModelBinder("Currency")]
public double? Profit { get; set; }
}
有没有办法创建一个[Currency]
属性,将所有这些属性的功能组合成一个简单的属性?我的目标是创建以下内容:
public class Model
{
[Currency] public double? Cost { get; set; }
[Currency] public double? Profit { get; set; }
}
编辑:为了澄清,我尝试创建自定义属性,但没有公开的接口允许我实现这些不同属性的功能。我可以继承ValidationAttribute,但是我也不能将UIHintAttribute子类化。我还缺少其他任何可能的解决方案吗?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
根据post以及来自Phil Haack article的帖子的引用,您可以创建自定义AssociatedMetadataProvider
,添加您需要的属性。你会得到这样的东西:
public class MyCustomMetadataProvider : DataAnnotationsModelMetadataProvider
{
protected override ModelMetadata CreateMetadata(IEnumerable<Attribute> attributes, Type containerType, Func<object> modelAccessor, Type modelType, string propertyName)
{
var attributeList = attributes.ToList();
if (attributeList.OfType<CurrencyAttribute>().Any())
{
attributeList.Add(new UIHintAttribute("Currency"));
attributeList.Add(new DisplayFormatAttribute
{
ApplyFormatInEditMode = true,
DataFormatString = "{0:C}"
});
}
return base.CreateMetadata(attributeList, containerType, modelAccessor, modelType, propertyName);
}
}
在应用程序启动事件中:
ModelMetadataProviders.Current = new MyCustomMetadataProvider();