iOS - 如何解码iTunes Connect中的符号化崩溃报告？

时间：2013-02-12 03:46:42

标签： ios ios5 ios6 appstore-approval symbolicatecrash

我有一个新的应用程序，该应用程序商店已拒绝此消息：

We found that your app crashed on an iPhone 5 and iPad 3rd Gen running iOS 6.1, which is not in compliance with the App Store Review Guidelines.

Your app crashed when we:

1) Launched the app

This occurred when your app was used:

- On Wi-Fi
- On cellular network

但我的应用程序的构建目标设置是 设备：iPhone 部署目标：6.0

我的plist设置是： 目标设备系列：iPhone iOS部署目标：6.0

以下是我从Apple获得的崩溃日志：

Incident Identifier: 9CA0955F-F59D-486C-8D73-8B3B61403EE4
CrashReporter Key:   aca1b4fd3ac58a223f67f43ce5c768e6e94616f0
Hardware Model:      xxx
Process:         Fundraising [13707]
Path:            /var/mobile/Applications/E4F866A6-D1B2-48F0-B471-913FAC78B0E3/Fundraising.app/Fundraising
Identifier:      Fundraising
Version:         ??? (???)
Code Type:       ARM (Native)
Parent Process:  launchd [1]

Date/Time:       2013-02-02 10:13:13.282 -0800
OS Version:      iOS 6.1 (10B141)
Report Version:  104

Exception Type:  EXC_CRASH (SIGABRT)
Exception Codes: 0x0000000000000000, 0x0000000000000000
Crashed Thread:  0

Last Exception Backtrace:
(0x3445029e 0x3c2e997a 0x365e537c 0x3642758e 0x362b079c 0x36258c34 0x362586c8 0x36258116 0x37f4a59e 0x37f4a1ce 0x3442516e 0x34425112 0x34423f94 0x34396eb8 0x34396d44 0x362af480 0x362ac2fc 0x7a3aa 0x3c720b1c)

Thread 0 name:  Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
Thread 0 Crashed:
0   libsystem_kernel.dylib          0x3c7e7350 __pthread_kill + 8
1   libsystem_c.dylib               0x3c75e11e pthread_kill + 54
2   libsystem_c.dylib               0x3c79a96e abort + 90
3   libc++abi.dylib                 0x3bd38d4a abort_message + 70
4   libc++abi.dylib                 0x3bd35ff4 default_terminate() + 20
5   libobjc.A.dylib                 0x3c2e9a74 _objc_terminate() + 144
6   libc++abi.dylib                 0x3bd36078 safe_handler_caller(void (*)()) + 76
7   libc++abi.dylib                 0x3bd36110 std::terminate() + 16
8   libc++abi.dylib                 0x3bd37594 __cxa_rethrow + 84
9   libobjc.A.dylib                 0x3c2e99cc objc_exception_rethrow + 8
10  CoreFoundation                  0x34396f1c CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 452
11  CoreFoundation                  0x34396d44 CFRunLoopRunInMode + 100
12  UIKit                           0x362af480 -[UIApplication _run] + 664
13  UIKit                           0x362ac2fc UIApplicationMain + 1116
14  Fundraising                     0x0007a3aa 0x79000 + 5034
15  libdyld.dylib                   0x3c720b1c start + 0

Thread 1:
0   libsystem_kernel.dylib          0x3c7e7d98 __workq_kernreturn + 8
1   libsystem_c.dylib               0x3c735cf6 _pthread_workq_return + 14
2   libsystem_c.dylib               0x3c735a12 _pthread_wqthread + 362
3   libsystem_c.dylib               0x3c7358a0 start_wqthread + 4

Thread 2 name:  Dispatch queue: com.apple.libdispatch-manager
Thread 2:
0   libsystem_kernel.dylib          0x3c7d7648 kevent64 + 24
1   libdispatch.dylib               0x3c707974 _dispatch_mgr_invoke + 792
2   libdispatch.dylib               0x3c707654 _dispatch_mgr_thread$VARIANT$mp + 32

Thread 3:
0   libsystem_kernel.dylib          0x3c7e7d98 __workq_kernreturn + 8
1   libsystem_c.dylib               0x3c735cf6 _pthread_workq_return + 14
2   libsystem_c.dylib               0x3c735a12 _pthread_wqthread + 362
3   libsystem_c.dylib               0x3c7358a0 start_wqthread + 4

Thread 4:
0   libsystem_kernel.dylib          0x3c7e7d98 __workq_kernreturn + 8
1   libsystem_c.dylib               0x3c735cf6 _pthread_workq_return + 14
2   libsystem_c.dylib               0x3c735a12 _pthread_wqthread + 362
3   libsystem_c.dylib               0x3c7358a0 start_wqthread + 4

Thread 5 name:  WebThread
Thread 5:
0   libsystem_kernel.dylib          0x3c7d6eb4 mach_msg_trap + 20
1   libsystem_kernel.dylib          0x3c7d7048 mach_msg + 36
2   CoreFoundation                  0x34425040 __CFRunLoopServiceMachPort + 124
3   CoreFoundation                  0x34423d9e __CFRunLoopRun + 878
4   CoreFoundation                  0x34396eb8 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 352
5   CoreFoundation                  0x34396d44 CFRunLoopRunInMode + 100
6   WebCore                         0x3a37c500 RunWebThread(void*) + 440
7   libsystem_c.dylib               0x3c74030e _pthread_start + 306
8   libsystem_c.dylib               0x3c7401d4 thread_start + 4

Thread 0 crashed with ARM Thread State (32-bit):
    r0: 0x00000000    r1: 0x00000000      r2: 0x00000000      r3: 0x3e2db534
    r4: 0x00000006    r5: 0x3e2dbb88      r6: 0x208694e4      r7: 0x2fd879f4
    r8: 0x208694c0    r9: 0x00000300     r10: 0x366ce04b     r11: 0x1fd56aa0
    ip: 0x00000148    sp: 0x2fd879e8      lr: 0x3c75e123      pc: 0x3c7e7350
  cpsr: 0x00000010

我正在从这两页了解符号化： 1）http://www.raywenderlich.com/23704/demystifying-ios-application-crash-logs 2）Symbolicating iPhone App Crash Reports

我对以下几点感到困惑： 我确实有我在将应用程序上传到iTunes时制作的旧存档。但他们希望我有一个.app文件。那个文件是哪个？这是档案吗？哪个文件是myApp.app.dSYM文件？ 我只是将整个崩溃报告复制到文本文件中并在本地保存吗？

谢谢！

此外，这是应用启动时运行的一些代码：

- (void)viewDidLoad:(BOOL)animated
{
    UIImageView *imgView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"building"]];
    [self.view addSubview:imgView];
}


- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
    [super viewDidAppear:animated];

    UIImageView *imgView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"building"]];
    imgView.frame = self.view.bounds; // to set the frame to your view's size
    [self.view addSubview:imgView];
    [self.view sendSubviewToBack:imgView];

    if ([[UIDevice currentDevice] userInterfaceIdiom] == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone)
    {
        //load iphone image
        UIImageView *imgView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"building"]];

        imgView.frame = self.view.frame;

        [self.view addSubview:imgView];
        [self.view sendSubviewToBack:imgView];
    }
    else
    {
        //load ipad image
        UIImageView *imgView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"building@2x"]];
        imgView.frame = self.view.bounds; // to set the frame to your view's size
        //[self.view addSubview:imgView];

        imgView.frame = self.view.frame;
        [self.view sendSubviewToBack:imgView];
    }


    // Get user data.
    NSUserDefaults *standardUserDefaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];

    // First arg is name and second is if not found.
    NSString *user_id = [standardUserDefaults objectForKey:@"user_id"];
    NSString *user_email = [standardUserDefaults objectForKey:@"email"];
    BOOL first_time_cookie = [standardUserDefaults boolForKey:@"first_time_cookie"];

    [super viewDidAppear:animated];

    if(!first_time_cookie)
    {
        // First time on the app, so set the user cookie.
        [standardUserDefaults setBool:YES forKey:@"first_time_cookie"];

        EmailUtil *email_new_user = [[EmailUtil alloc] initWithSubject:@"New_Download" body:@"New_iPhone_download"];
        [email_new_user send];

        // Send to server to make new acount AND send me an email re - new user.
        [self sendFeedback];

        [standardUserDefaults synchronize];
    }
    else
    {        
        EmailUtil *email = [[EmailUtil alloc] initWithSubject:@"RepeatUser" body:[NSString stringWithFormat: @"User_id: %@, and email: %@" , user_id , user_email]];
        [email send];
    }
}

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}



-(void) sendFeedback
{
    NSString *string_url = @"http://www.my_url.php";

    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:string_url];
    NSURLRequest *urlRequest = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url ];

    NSOperationQueue *queue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc] init];

    [NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:urlRequest queue:queue completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *error)
     {
         if ( error != nil )
         {
             // Send me an email that there was an error
             EmailUtil *email = [[EmailUtil alloc] initWithSubject:@"iCreate_User_Error" body:@"There_was_some_error_creating_user_INVESTIGATE"];
             [email send];
         }
         else
             if ( data != nil )
             {
                 NSString *responseString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

                 NSCharacterSet* notDigits = [[NSCharacterSet decimalDigitCharacterSet] invertedSet];

                 if ([responseString rangeOfCharacterFromSet:notDigits].location == NSNotFound)
                 {
                     // newString consists only of the digits 0 through 9
                     NSUserDefaults *standardUserDefaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];

                     [standardUserDefaults setObject:responseString forKey:@"user_id"];
                     [standardUserDefaults synchronize];
                 } 
             }
     }];    
}

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：12)

首先，您需要为要符号化的构建存储并保存.dSYM文件。

  1. 将symbolicatecrash可执行文件从此位置复制到桌面上的某个文件夹以便于访问：

    2. /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/Library/PrivateFrameworks/DTDeviceKit.framework/Versions/A/Resources

    1. 将崩溃和.dSYM文件复制到同一文件夹。

    2. 从终端导航到该文件夹​​并运行以下命令：

      3. ./ symbolicatecrash .crash .app.dSYM

      **符号化IPA **

      如果我们使用IPA进行符号化 - 只需使用.zip重命名扩展名.ipa，然后将其解压缩，然后我们就可以获得包含app的Payload文件夹。在这种情况下，我们不需要.dSYM文件。 （仅在调试符号在复制期间未剥离的情况下）

      参考：Symbolicating iPhone App Crash Reports

      您是否拥有提交给Apple的ipa或您可以在Organizer-＆gt; Archives下看到的存档。如果右键单击并选择显示包内容，则会有一个名为dSYM的文件夹，您可以在其中找到已提交应用的dSYM文件。

      enter image description here enter image description here enter image description here

答案 1 :(得分：5)

iPhone应用程序可以在iPad上运行。它们在屏幕上的“窗口”中运行，与iPhone屏幕的大小和形状相同。

话虽这么说，你的应用程序也在iPhone 5上崩溃了。所以它不是专门在iPad上运行的。您需要查看崩溃日志以获取详细信息。

答案 2 :(得分：1)

你错了目标iPhone不是不能在iPad上运行的东西。但不只是iPad适当的用户界面，全屏。根据我的经验，Apple测试最新的操作系统Device。所以，iPad 3在测试中。我为iPhone提交了iPhone。但iPad也经过测试。

答案 3 :(得分：1)

目标与你允许它运行的目标不同......目标只是告诉xCode你要测试它的内容，它不告诉xCode你希望它只能够在该设备上运行...为此你需要在requirements中查看（谷歌）设置Device Capabilities和plist file！祝好运！ ：）

答案 4 :(得分：1)

其他人已经提到了很明显，你的版本也会在iPad上运行，尽管在一个较小的窗口中。让我们进入分析崩溃日志的下一步。 

Exception Type:  EXC_CRASH (SIGABRT)

这意味着一条消息被发送到一个没有响应它的对象。 （未知的选择器崩溃）

Thread 0:
14  Fundraising                     0x0007a3aa 0x79000 + 5034

我假设Fundraising是您的应用程序的名称。看，这一行在这里将给出上次执行的方法的名称（在0x0007a3aa中标示）。如果您拥有上传到应用商店的构建的.dSYM文件。

.dSYM文件是您存档应用时生成的文件。 .sym file generation location

所以我说你得到那个文件，检查它出错的方法，并且：）。

要了解更多内容，请转到此页面：http://www.raywenderlich.com/23704/demystifying-ios-application-crash-logs

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