如何获取mysql中两个日期之间的月份列表

时间:2013-02-11 12:10:19

标签: mysql sql

我必须在mysql中获取两个日期之间的月份列表。

For Example:My Input is

 From date 23-01-2013
 To Date   01-04-2014

Output Should be 

Jan   2013,
Feb   2013,
March 2013,
.
.
.
Jan   2014,
Feb   2014,
Mar   2014,
Apr   2014.

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:16)

SQLFiddle demo

select 
DATE_FORMAT(m1, '%b %Y')

from
(
select 
('2013-01-23' - INTERVAL DAYOFMONTH('2013-01-23')-1 DAY) 
+INTERVAL m MONTH as m1
from
(
select @rownum:=@rownum+1 as m from
(select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4) t1,
(select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4) t2,
(select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4) t3,
(select 1 union select 2 union select 3 union select 4) t4,
(select @rownum:=-1) t0
) d1
) d2 
where m1<='2014-04-01'
order by m1

答案 1 :(得分:5)

这是一个实用的解决方案,它不是那么优雅的。如果您想以这种方式看到它,但它可以工作,并且您可以使它成为一个函数和/或存储过程,只需要几个参数......

首先,我们需要一个包含一些记录的表,任何表。  我们将使用此表,就像行号表一样。 (你需要在你想要显示的相同数月内需要尽可能多的行,有一张大桌子更好)&gt;&gt;

SELECT CONCAT(table_schema, '.', table_name) as schema_table, table_rows
FROM   information_schema.TABLES
order by 2 desc limit 0,100

这将告诉你,在你的实例上有大多数记录的前100个表,我在这个例子中使用了mysql.help表,默认情况下,它带有几千条记录,而且它有&#39; s总之那......

set @start_date = '2013-01-23';
set @end_date = '2014-04-01';
set @months = -1;

select DATE_FORMAT(date_range,'%M, %Y') AS result_date from (
    select (date_add(@start_date, INTERVAL (@months := @months +1 ) month)) as date_range
    from mysql.help_topic a limit 0,1000) a
where a.date_range between @start_date and last_day(@end_date);

说明:

1.设定日期变量 2.设置月份值,用于添加月份 3.为每一行选择一个日期(我们在同一行添加一个月并增加月份变量) 4.过滤范围之间的日期 5.输出格式化日期。

这是最终输出&gt;&gt;

January, 2013
February, 2013
March, 2013
April, 2013
May, 2013
June, 2013
July, 2013
August, 2013
September, 2013
October, 2013
November, 2013
December, 2013
January, 2014
February, 2014
March, 2014
April, 2014

答案 2 :(得分:3)

试试这个:

select aDate from (
  select @maxDate - interval (a.a+(10*b.a)+(100*c.a)+(1000*d.a)) day aDate from
  (select 0 as a union all select 1 union all select 2 union all select 3
   union all select 4 union all select 5 union all select 6 union all
   select 7 union all select 8 union all select 9) a, /*10 day range*/
  (select 0 as a union all select 1 union all select 2 union all select 3
   union all select 4 union all select 5 union all select 6 union all
   select 7 union all select 8 union all select 9) b, /*100 day range*/
  (select 0 as a union all select 1 union all select 2 union all select 3
   union all select 4 union all select 5 union all select 6 union all
   select 7 union all select 8 union all select 9) c, /*1000 day range*/
  (select 0 as a union all select 1 union all select 2 union all select 3
   union all select 4 union all select 5 union all select 6 union all
   select 7 union all select 8 union all select 9) d, /*10000 day range*/
  (select @minDate := '2001-01-01', @maxDate := '2002-02-02') e
) f
where aDate between @minDate and @maxDate

答案 3 :(得分:0)

以下 SQL 对我的 MYSQL 有所帮助。您可以根据需要更新 curdate() 值以获取任何月份的日期列表。 链接:(https://www.programmersought.com/article/26156494713/)

SELECT DATE_FORMAT(DATE_SUB(last_day(curdate()), INTERVAL xc-1 day), '%Y-%m-%d') as date
FROM ( 
            SELECT @xi:=@xi+1 as xc from 
            (SELECT 1 UNION SELECT 2 UNION SELECT 3 UNION SELECT 4 UNION SELECT 5 UNION SELECT 6) xc1, 
            (SELECT 1 UNION SELECT 2 UNION SELECT 3 UNION SELECT 4 UNION SELECT 5 UNION SELECT 6) xc2,  
            (SELECT @xi:=0) xc0 
) xcxc) x0 where x0.date >= (select date_add(curdate(),interval-day(curdate())+1 day))