Django中的keyError。在模板渲染期间

时间:2013-02-11 09:51:19

标签: python django django-pagination

很抱歉,如果它是noob代码或问题。我正在使用django-pagination进行分页,我正在这样做。但是这在我的页面上给了我keyError,它还提到它在模板渲染过程中出错。我在这里做错了。我已经成功安装了分页,修改了settings.py文件。但我不知道我需要做什么。任何帮助将受到高度赞赏。

 <table class="active_table"  summary="active_user">
    <thead>
     <tr><th>Name</th><th>Mobile Number</th><th>Count</th></tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody id="table_content">
     {% load pagination_tags %}
       {% block content %}
         {% autopaginate response_data 5 %}
           {% for b in response_data %}
              <tr class="table_rows"><td>{{ b.name }}</td><td>{{ b.mobile_number }}</td><td>{{ b.count }}</td></tr>
           {% endfor %}
         {% paginate %}
        {% endblock %}
     </tbody>
  </table>

此处粘贴了详细的追溯http://dpaste.com/919526/

视图代码如下

views.py

@csrf_exempt

def active_user_table(request,b):     if request.method!=“GET”:        提高Http404

if (b=='4'):
         cursor = connection.cursor()
         cursor.execute("SELECT core_user.id, name,mobile_number,COUNT(*) as count, created FROM core_user,core_useractivity WHERE core_user.id = core_useractivity.user_id GROUP BY user_id ORDER BY count DESC")
         response_data = dictfetchall(cursor)
         return render_to_response("siteadmin/active_user_table.tmpl",{'response_data':response_data})
elif (b=='3'):
         cursor = connection.cursor()
         cursor.execute("SELECT core_user.id, name, mobile_number, COUNT(*) as count, created FROM core_user, core_useractivity WHERE core_user.id = core_useractivity.user_id AND MONTH(CAST(created as date)) = MONTH(NOW()) AND YEAR(cast(created as date)) = YEAR(NOW()) GROUP BY user_id ORDER BY count DESC")
         response_data = dictfetchall(cursor)
         return render_to_response("siteadmin/active_user_table.tmpl",{'response_data': response_data})
elif (b=='2'):
         cursor = connection.cursor()
         cursor.execute("SELECT core_user.id, name, mobile_number, COUNT(*) as count, created FROM core_user, core_useractivity WHERE core_user.id = core_useractivity.user_id AND DATEDIFF(NOW(), created) <= 7 GROUP BY user_id ORDER BY count DESC")
         response_data = dictfetchall(cursor)
         return render_to_response("siteadmin/active_user_table.tmpl",{'response_data': response_data})
elif (b=='1'):
         cursor = connection.cursor()
         cursor.execute("SELECT core_user.id, name, mobile_number, COUNT(*) as count, created FROM core_user, core_useractivity WHERE core_user.id = core_useractivity.user_id AND DATE(created) = DATE(NOW())")
         response_data = dictfetchall(cursor)
         return render_to_response("siteadmin/active_user_table.tmpl",{'response_data': response_data})
else:
         raise Http404

对不起,我现在没有使用django ORM,但我将来会这样做。

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

您必须在render_to_response调用中添加 context_instance

return render_to_response("siteadmin/active_user_table.tmpl",{'response_data': response_data}, context_instance=RequestContext(request))

或者您可以在settings.py中使用 TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS 元组。将此字符串“django.core.context_processors.request”添加到上下文处理器,每个RequestContext都将包含一个变量请求。

答案 1 :(得分:4)

我自己解决了,但感谢ndpu帮助我至少我相信没有其他问题,但有一些设置问题。在这个问题中I have problems with setting up django-pagination。 Alasdair曾提到将“django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth”添加到TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS。在添加它时,我得到了正确的预期值。

答案 2 :(得分:1)

对于那些使用render shortcut的人 并且仍然面临此错误,只需将{'request':request}添加到上下文变量

即可
context = { ..., 'request':request}
return render(request, 'templatename.html', context)

答案 3 :(得分:0)

我也较早遇到了这个错误。我收到以下错误: 内部服务器错误:/ cancel-email /

Internal Server Error: /cancel-email/
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/kashif/recEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 506, in parse
    compile_func = self.tags[command]
KeyError: 'static'

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/kashif/recEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 149, in get_response
    response = self.process_exception_by_middleware(e, request)
  File "/home/kashif/recEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 147, in get_response
    response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
  File "/home/kashif/recEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/views/decorators/csrf.py", line 58, in wrapped_view
    return view_func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/var/www/recruiter-new/recruiter/scheduler.py", line 803, in cancelEmail
    return render(request,'scheduler/cancel-email-part.html',{"cancel_email" :EmailDetail})
  File "/home/kashif/recEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/shortcuts.py", line 67, in render
    template_name, context, request=request, using=using)
  File "/home/kashif/recEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/template/loader.py", line 96, in render_to_string
    template = get_template(template_name, using=using)
  File "/home/kashif/recEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/template/loader.py", line 32, in get_template
    return engine.get_template(template_name, dirs)
  File "/home/kashif/recEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/template/backends/django.py", line 40, in get_template
    return Template(self.engine.get_template(template_name, dirs), self)
  File "/home/kashif/recEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/template/engine.py", line 190, in get_template
    template, origin = self.find_template(template_name, dirs)
  File "/home/kashif/recEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/template/engine.py", line 157, in find_template
    name, template_dirs=dirs, skip=skip,
  File "/home/kashif/recEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/template/loaders/base.py", line 46, in get_template
    contents, origin, origin.template_name, self.engine,
  File "/home/kashif/recEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 189, in __init__
    self.nodelist = self.compile_nodelist()
  File "/home/kashif/recEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 230, in compile_nodelist
    return parser.parse()
  File "/home/kashif/recEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 508, in parse
    self.invalid_block_tag(token, command, parse_until)
  File "/home/kashif/recEnv/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/template/base.py", line 568, in invalid_block_tag
    "or load this tag?" % (token.lineno, command)
django.template.exceptions.TemplateSyntaxError: Invalid block tag on line 74: 'static'. Did you forget to register or load this tag?
[07/Aug/2018 08:43:26] "POST /cancel-email/ HTTP/1.1" 500 20789

我尝试了一些google解决方案,但无法解决,然后终于再次检查我的代码,发现模板文件中存在一个愚蠢的错误。

只需添加:

{% load static %}

位于模板文件的顶部。