选择内连接4表

时间:2013-02-11 05:26:06

标签: php sql-server select datatable

所以我想从表号4中获取一个与另一个3表互连的特定数据 用户将选择$ faid并将打印所需的数据

表1(dbo.FAID)
FAID(PK)
PCID(FK)
用户ID(fk)

表2(dbo.users)
用户ID(PK)
员工姓名

表3(dbo.SubDeptTransfer)
TransferID(PK)
用户名(FK)
SubDeptID(fk)

表4(SubDept)
SubDeptID(PK)
DeptID(fk)

表5(部门)
DEPTID(PK)
部门

<?php
$faidf=$_POST['faidf'];
ini_set("display_errors","on");
$conn = new COM("ADODB.Connection");
   try {
   $myServer = "WTCPHFILESRV\WTCPHINV";
   $myUser = "sa";
   $myPass = "P@ssw0rd";
   $myDB = "wtcphitinventory";   
   $connStr = "PROVIDER=SQLOLEDB;SERVER=".$myServer.";UID=".$myUser.";PWD=".$myPass.";DATABASE=".$myDB;
   $conn->open($connStr); 
         if (! $conn) {
            throw new Exception("Could not connect!");
        }
   }

   catch (Exception $e) {
      echo "Error (File:): ".$e->getMessage()."<br>";
   }
if (!$conn)
  {exit("Connection Failed: " . $conn);}
  echo "<center>";
   echo "<table border='0' width ='100%' style='margin-left:90px'><tr><th></th><th></th></tr>";
   $sql_exp = "SELECT  e.Department
FROM    dbo.FA_PC a
        INNER JOIN dbo.users b
        on a.UserID = b.UserID
        INNER JOIN dbo.SubDeptTransfer c
            ON a.UserID = c.UserID  
        INNER JOIN dbo.SubDept d
            ON a.SubDeptID = d.SubDeptID
        INNER JOIN dbo.department e
            ON a.DeptID = e.DeptID
WHERE   a.FAID = $faidf";    
   $rs = $conn->Execute($sql_exp);  

    echo "<tr><td>".$rs->Fields("Department")."</tr></td>";
       $rs->Close();   

?>

所有我能得到的是“无效的列名'SubDeptID',我确定列名是正确的,虽然我认为我搞砸了我的选择语句

FAID-&GT;用户 - &GT; subdepttransfer-&GT; subdept-&GT;部门

是否有任何内部联接已经发生冲突或者执行不超过3个表的冲突?如果是,有没有办法连接5个表?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

AFAIK没有限制,至少5个表应该不成问题。在您的情况下,SQL语句中存在拼写错误。你使用别名a,但我认为你打算使用c(我还修复了DeptID - 你修复SubDeptID后的下一个错误)。试试这句话

SELECT  e.Department
FROM    dbo.FA_PC a
        INNER JOIN dbo.users b
        on a.UserID = b.UserID
        INNER JOIN dbo.SubDeptTransfer c
            ON a.UserID = c.UserID  
        INNER JOIN dbo.SubDept d
            ON c.SubDeptID = d.SubDeptID
        INNER JOIN dbo.department e
            ON d.DeptID = e.DeptID
WHERE   a.FAID = $faidf