我想动态创建数据库中用户的复选框,可以选择(一个或多个)。但是,我显然做错了,因为下面的代码给出了以下错误:
undefined method `each' for nil:NilClass
...
<% @users.each do |user| %> <--- the line with the error
控制器:
class ProjectsController < ApplicationController
...
def new
@project = Project.new
@users = (current_user.blank? ? User.all : User.find(:all, :conditions => ["id != ?", current_user.id]))
end
...
end
视图(new.html.erb):
<%= form_for @project do |f| %>
<div class="alert alert-block">
<%= f.error_messages %>
</div>
<div class="text_field">
<%= f.label :title%>
<%= f.text_field :title%>
</div>
<div class="text_field">
<%= f.label :description%>
<%= f.text_field :description%>
</div>
<div class="dropdown">
<%= f.label :start_date%>
<%= f.date_select :start_date %>
</div>
<div class="dropdown">
<%= f.label :end_date%>
<%= f.date_select :end_date %>
</div>
<% @users.each do |user| %>
<%= check_box_tag "project[member_ids][]", user.id, @project.member_ids.include?(user.id), :id => "user_#{user.id}" %>
<%= label_tag "user_#{user.id}", user.first_name %>
<% end %>
<div class="checkbox">
</div>
<div class="submit">
<%= f.submit "Spara" %>
</div>
<% end %>
模特:
class Project < ActiveRecord::Base
has_and_belongs_to_many :users
belongs_to :user
has_many :tickets, :dependent => :destroy
... validations ...
attr_accessible :user_id, :title, :description, :start_date, :end_date
end
我的数据库中有五个用户,因此该表不是空的或任何东西。我在这里做错了什么?
答案 0 :(得分:7)
当您尝试提交表单并且验证失败时,会发生错误。如果您的创建操作呈现new
模板,那就是您的问题所在。
根据其中一位评论者的建议,您可以在创建操作中声明@users
。但我建议只在验证失败时声明它(将db查询的数量减少1并减少不必要的活动记录对象的创建),如下面的代码所示
def create
@project = Project.new params[:project]
if @project.save
redirect_to @project
else
@users = User.all # only declare this here when it is actually needed
render :new
end
end