Question

我正在处理一个小脚本（下面）。该脚本遍历数据集上的行，并根据2个选择案例语句的一些意外情况在单元格中放置1或0。它工作得很完美，但我想知道是否有办法将一系列单元格组合在一起，并将其置于其中。

Sub compVal()

Dim WB As Workbook  'an object of type workbook
Dim WS1 As Worksheet ' objects of type worksheet

Set WB = ActiveWorkbook ' reference WB to the current Workbook
Set WS1 = Worksheets("Sheet1") 'Reference to Sheet 1 of the current workbook

'loop through sheet1's rows
Dim i As Integer

For i = 2 To WS1.UsedRange.Rows.Count

   Select Case WS1.Cells(i, 1).Value 'first cell from row i

      Case "Target"

         Select Case WS1.Cells(i, 2).Value

            Case 1

               WS1.Cells(i, 3).Value = 1
               WS1.Cells(i, 4).Value = 0
               WS1.Cells(i, 5).Value = 0
               WS1.Cells(i, 6).Value = 0

            Case 2

               WS1.Cells(i, 3).Value = 0
               WS1.Cells(i, 4).Value = 0
               WS1.Cells(i, 5).Value = 1
               WS1.Cells(i, 6).Value = 0

         End Select

      Case "NonTarget"

         Select Case WS1.Cells(i, 2).Value

            Case 1

               WS1.Cells(i, 3).Value = 0
               WS1.Cells(i, 4).Value = 1
               WS1.Cells(i, 5).Value = 0
               WS1.Cells(i, 6).Value = 0

            Case 2

               WS1.Cells(i, 3).Value = 0
               WS1.Cells(i, 4).Value = 0
               WS1.Cells(i, 5).Value = 0
               WS1.Cells(i, 6).Value = 1
         End Select

      End Select
Next i

End Sub

Answer 1

这是代码重用的一个很好的例子：

Sub compVal()

Dim WB As Workbook  'an object of type workbook
Dim WS1 As Worksheet ' objects of type worksheet

Set WB = ActiveWorkbook ' reference WB to the current Workbook
Set WS1 = Worksheets("Sheet1") 'Reference to Sheet 1 of the current workbook

'loop through sheet1's rows
Dim i As Long ' USE LONG FOR CELL REFERENCES, THERE ARE A LOT OF ROWS POSSIBLE : )

For i = 2 To WS1.UsedRange.Rows.Count

   Select Case WS1.Cells(i, 1).Value 'first cell from row i

      Case "Target"

         Select Case WS1.Cells(i, 2).Value

            Case 1

               AddColumns WS1, i, 1, 0, 0, 0

            Case 2

               AddColumns WS1, i, 0, 0, 1, 0

         End Select

      Case "NonTarget"

         Select Case WS1.Cells(i, 2).Value

            Case 1

               AddColumns WS1, i, 0, 1, 0, 0

            Case 2

               AddColumns WS1, i, 0, 0, 0, 1

         End Select

      End Select
Next i
End Sub

Sub AddColumns(WS As Worksheet, i As Long, c As Variant, d As Variant, e As Variant, f As Variant)
    WS.Cells(i, 3).Resize(1, 4).Value = Array(c, d, e, f)

End Sub

还可以引入其他效率，例如用一个整数替换四个参数c，d，e和f，其中

0  = 0,0,0,0
1  = 1,0,0,0
2  = 0,1,0,0
...
15 = 1,1,1,1

VBA，语法，组范围的单元格一起用于公共变量

1 个答案: