Question

我正在尝试执行sql文本文件以在sql server db上创建存储过程。我也使用此方法来创建用户定义的表类型，存储过程将使用这些类型。

表格类型的创建非常有效。但是，当我去创建存储过程时，我收到错误， 'CREATE / ALTER PROCEDURE'必须是查询批处理中的第一个语句。

以下是读取文件并针对db执行它的代码：

public static void LoadStoredProcedures()
    {
        const string procedureLocation = "C:\\StoredProcedures.txt";

        var reader = File.ReadAllText(procedureLocation);

        var context = new prismEntities();
        context.Database.ExecuteSqlCommand(reader);


    }

    public static void CreateTables()
    {
        const string tableLocation = "C:\\CreateTables.txt";

        var reader = File.ReadAllText(tableLocation);

        var context = new prismEntities();
        context.Database.ExecuteSqlCommand(reader);
    }

用户定义表的一个示例：

if not exists (select * from sys.table_types
where name like 'TextbookTable')
create type [dbo].[TextbookTable] as table (
[TXUID] [int] NOT NULL,
[SKU] [int] NOT NULL,
[UsedSKU] [int] NOT NULL,
[BindingID] [int] NOT NULL,
[TextStatusID] [int] NOT NULL,
[StatusDate] [datetime] NULL,
[Author] [char](45) NOT NULL,
[Title] [char](80) NOT NULL,
[ISBN] [char](30) NULL,
[Imprint] [char](10) NULL,
[Edition] [char](2) NULL,
[Copyright] [char](2) NULL,
[Type] [char](10) NULL,
[Bookkey] [varchar](10) NULL,
[Weight] [decimal](10, 4) NULL,
[ImageURL] [char](128) NULL,
primary key clustered
(
    [TXUID] ASC
) with (ignore_dup_key = on)
)

我正在尝试创建的存储过程的示例：

if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[AddTextbook]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsProcedure') = 1)
drop procedure [dbo].[AddTextbook]

create procedure [dbo].[AddTextbook]
(
@textbook TextbookTable readonly
)
as
begin
set nocount on;
set identity_insert textbook on

begin try

merge Textbook txt
using (select * from @textbook) as source
    on txt.TXUID = source.TXUID
when not matched then
    insert (TXUID, SKU, UsedSKU, BindingID, TextStatusID, StatusDate, Author,
            Title, ISBN, Imprint, Edition, Copyright, Type, Bookkey, Weight, ImageURL)
    values ( source.TXUID, source.SKU, source.UsedSKU, source.BindingID, source.TextStatusID,
             source.StatusDate, source.Author, source.Title, source.ISBN,
             source.Imprint, source.Edition,
             source.Copyright, source.Type, source.Bookkey, source.Weight, source.ImageURL);

set identity_insert textbook off    
end try

begin catch
    declare @message varchar(128) = error_message()
    select
     ERROR_NUMBER() as ErrorNumber,
     ERROR_SEVERITY() as ErrorSeverity,
     ERROR_STATE() as ErrorState,
     ERROR_PROCEDURE() as ErrorProcedure,
     ERROR_LINE() as ErrorLine,
     ERROR_MESSAGE() as ErrorMessage;
     raiserror(@message, 16, 10)
end catch
end

grant execute on [dbo].[AddTextbook] to [public]

现在，调用的顺序是首先调用CreateTables然后调用LoadStoredProcedures。创建表没有问题。不会创建存储过程并生成上述错误。我已经删除了'if exists ...'行并且将创建存储过程，但是，如果还有其他我想要在同一个文件中创建的，它们将会出错并且不会被创建。我希望能够使用一个文件来管理它，而不是每个存储过程的多个文件。

有谁知道这方面的工作？希望我提供了充足的信息。提前谢谢。

Answer 1

基本上你在命令之间缺少一堆GO语句，如：

你必须改变

if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[AddTextbook]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsProcedure') = 1)
drop procedure [dbo].[AddTextbook]

create procedure [dbo].[AddTextbook]

要

if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[AddTextbook]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsProcedure') = 1)
drop procedure [dbo].[AddTextbook]
GO
create procedure [dbo].[AddTextbook]

使用ExecuteSqlCommand从文本文件创建存储过程

1 个答案: