过去两天我一直在做一些研究，以找到解决问题的办法，但无济于事。
我已经创建了一个像这样的WCF服务：
[OperationContract]
void CopyMemberFile(string memberNumber, string fileName, byte[] fileBytes);
我从我的客户端这样从page_load事件中调用它：
byte[] filebytes = null;
using (Stream fs = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
filebytes = new byte[fs.Length];
fs.Read(filebytes, (int)0, (int)fs.Length);
}
client.CopyMemberFile(memberNumber, Path.GetFileName(file), filebytes);
我的配置如下：
客户端配置：
<configuration>
<system.web>
<authorization>
<allow users="*"/>
</authorization>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0">
<assemblies>
<add assembly="System.Design, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B03F5F7F11D50A3A" />
<add assembly="System.Windows.Forms, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=B77A5C561934E089" />
<add assembly="System.Speech, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" />
</assemblies>
</compilation>
<authentication mode="Forms">
<forms loginUrl="~/Account/Login.aspx" timeout="300" cookieless="UseUri" />
</authentication>
<membership>
<providers>
<clear />
<add name="AspNetSqlMembershipProvider"
type="System.Web.Security.SqlMembershipProvider"
connectionStringName="ApplicationServices"
enablePasswordRetrieval="false"
enablePasswordReset="true"
requiresQuestionAndAnswer="false"
requiresUniqueEmail="false"
maxInvalidPasswordAttempts="5"
minRequiredPasswordLength="6"
minRequiredNonalphanumericCharacters="0"
passwordAttemptWindow="10"
applicationName="/" />
</providers>
</membership>
<profile>
<properties>
<add name="FirstName"/>
<add name="LastName"/>
<add name="MemberNumber"/>
<add name="LastVisit" type="System.DateTime"/>
</properties>
<providers>
<clear />
<add name="AspNetSqlProfileProvider"
type="System.Web.Profile.SqlProfileProvider"
connectionStringName="ApplicationServices"
applicationName="/" />
</providers>
</profile>
<roleManager enabled="false">
<providers>
<clear />
<add name="AspNetSqlRoleProvider"
type="System.Web.Security.SqlRoleProvider"
connectionStringName="ApplicationServices"
applicationName="/" />
<add name="AspNetWindowsTokenRoleProvider"
type="System.Web.Security.WindowsTokenRoleProvider"
applicationName="/" />
</providers>
</roleManager>
<httpHandlers>
<remove verb="*" path="*.asmx"/>
<add verb="*" path="*.asmx" validate="false"
type="System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptHandlerFactory" />
<add path="Telerik.Web.UI.WebResource.axd"
type="Telerik.Web.UI.WebResource" verb="*" validate="false" />
</httpHandlers>
<httpRuntime maxRequestLength="1048576"/>
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<behaviors>
<endpointBehaviors>
<behavior name="online.members.asp.Services.MembersOnlineSeviceAjaxAspNetAjaxBehavior">
<enableWebScript />
</behavior>
</endpointBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true"
multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
<services>
<service name="online.members.asp.Services.MembersOnlineSeviceAjax">
<endpoint address="" behaviorConfiguration="online.members.asp.Services.MembersOnlineSeviceAjaxAspNetAjaxBehavior"
binding="webHttpBinding"
contract="online.members.asp.Services.MembersOnlineSeviceAjax" />
</service>
</services>
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="BasicHttpBinding_IMembershipApplications"
closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00"
receiveTimeout="00:10:00"
sendTimeout="00:01:00"
allowCookies="false"
bypassProxyOnLocal="false"
hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferSize="2147483647"
maxBufferPoolSize="2147483647"
maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647"
messageEncoding="Text"
textEncoding="utf-8"
transferMode="Buffered"
useDefaultWebProxy="true">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="128"
maxStringContentLength="2147483647"
maxArrayLength="2147483647"
maxBytesPerRead="2147483647"
maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647" />
<security mode="None">
<transport clientCredentialType="None"
proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="UserName"
algorithmSuite="Default" />
</security>
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="http://localhost:58119/MembershipApplications.svc"
binding="basicHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_IMembershipApplications"
contract="MembershipApplicationsServiceReference.IMembershipApplications"
name="BasicHttpBinding_IMembershipApplications" />
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
服务配置：
<configuration>
<system.web>
<roleManager enabled="true" />
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
我得到的错误是：
3/02/2013 11:12:39 AM: Upload.aspx Error: The remote server returned an unexpect
ed response: (400) Bad Request.
Server stack trace:
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelUtilities.ValidateRequestReplyResp
onse(HttpWebRequest request, HttpWebResponse response, HttpChannelFactory factor
y, WebException responseException, ChannelBinding channelBinding)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpChannelFactory.HttpRequestChannel.HttpCha
nnelRequest.WaitForReply(TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.RequestChannel.Request(Message message, TimeS
pan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher.RequestChannelBinder.Request(Message messag
e, TimeSpan timeout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannel.Call(String action, Boolean on
eway, ProxyOperationRuntime operation, Object[] ins, Object[] outs, TimeSpan tim
eout)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannelProxy.InvokeService(IMethodCall
Message methodCall, ProxyOperationRuntime operation)
at System.ServiceModel.Channels.ServiceChannelProxy.Invoke(IMessage message)
Exception rethrown at [0]:
at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.HandleReturnMessage(IMessage req
Msg, IMessage retMsg)
at System.Runtime.Remoting.Proxies.RealProxy.PrivateInvoke(MessageData& msgDa
ta, Int32 type)
at online.members.asp.MembershipApplicationsServiceReference.IMembershipAppli
cations.CopyMemberFile(String memberNumber, String fileName, Byte[] fileBytes)`
我可以上传文件，每个文件只有几KB，但任何大于8KB的文件都会失败
任何帮助都会很棒。
致电代码：
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var file = Request.Form["name"];
var memberNumber = Request.Form["memberNumber"];
var tempId = Guid.NewGuid();
var client = new MembershipApplicationsServiceReference.MembershipApplicationsClient();
client.LogEvent("Entered Upload.aspx");
try
{
byte[] filebytes = null;
using (Stream fs = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
filebytes = new byte[fs.Length];
fs.Read(filebytes, (int)0, (int)fs.Length);
client.LogEvent("Starting service call from Upload.aspx");
client.CopyMemberFile(memberNumber, Path.GetFileName(file), filebytes);
}
client.LogEvent("Completed service call from Upload.aspx");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Debug.WriteLine(ex.StackTrace);
client.LogEvent("Upload.aspx Error: " + ex.Message + ex.StackTrace);
StatusLabel.Text = "Upload status: The file could not be uploaded. The following error occured: " + ex.Message;
}
finally
{
client.LogEvent("Finishing up");
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
查看服务的配置文件，您使用的是.NET 4.0并且未指定任何绑定，因此您将收到basicHttpBinding的默认设置。如上面的评论所示，请更新您的服务的配置文件，如下所示：
<system.serviceModel>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="BasicHttpBinding_IMembershipApplications"
closeTimeout="00:01:00"
openTimeout="00:01:00"
receiveTimeout="00:10:00"
sendTimeout="00:01:00"
allowCookies="false"
bypassProxyOnLocal="false"
hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard"
maxBufferSize="2147483647"
maxBufferPoolSize="2147483647"
maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647"
messageEncoding="Text"
textEncoding="utf-8"
transferMode="Buffered"
useDefaultWebProxy="true">
<readerQuotas maxDepth="128"
maxStringContentLength="2147483647"
maxArrayLength="2147483647"
maxBytesPerRead="2147483647"
maxNameTableCharCount="2147483647" />
<security mode="None">
<transport clientCredentialType="None"
proxyCredentialType="None"
realm="" />
<message clientCredentialType="UserName"
algorithmSuite="Default" />
</security>
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<services>
<service name="YourServiceName">
<endpoint address=""
binding="basicHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_IMembershipApplications"
contract="YourFullyQualifiedContractName" />
</service>
</services>
<serviceHostingEnvironment multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />
</system.serviceModel>
这将告诉WCF将您的设置用于basicHttpBinding而不是.NET默认设置。
或者，您可以省略绑定定义上的name属性，WCF将其用作配置文件处理的所有服务的默认绑定（如果您有多个）。
如果这没有帮助，或者您现在遇到其他错误，请告诉我们，我们会从那里接受。