如何在不使用主题的情况下在RX中实现这种情况。我已经阅读了很多,而我似乎无法弄清楚
public class Member
{
public int Id { get; private set; }
public string Email { get; private set; }
public Member(string email)
{
this.Email = email;
}
}
public class MemberRepository
{
public void AddMember(Member member)
{
// save member
memberAdded.OnNext(member);
}
private Subject<Member> memberAdded = new Subject<Member>();
public IObservable<Member> MemberAdded { get { return memberAdded.AsObservable(); } }
}
public class MemberController
{
public void Create(Member item)
{
var repository = new MemberRepository();
var subs = repository.MemberAdded.Subscribe(x => SendMail(x));
repository.AddMember(item);
}
private void SendMail(Member value)
{
// send welcome mail
}
}
我不知道如何初始化IObservable MemberAdded,因为如果它没有Subject支持者,它总是为null,我也不知道如何在以后的函数中调用OnNext。
最后,将observable作为静态属性和所有订阅代码放在一个地方是否有问题?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我实现类似的方法是在MemberAdded
上公开正常的C#事件MemberRepository
。然后,您可以使用Observable.FromEvent
或Observable.FromEventPattern
(差异为here)订阅此类事件:
public class MemberRepository
{
public void AddMember(Member member)
{
// save member
if (MemberAdded != null)
MemberAdded(new MemberEventArgs(member, MemberEvent.Add));
}
public event EventHandler<MemberEventArgs> MemberAdded;
}
...
Observable.FromEventPattern<MemberEventArgs>(h => memberRepository.MemberAdded += h,
h => memberRepository.MemberAdded -= h)
.Select(e => e.Member)
.Subscribe(m => Console.WriteLine("Member "+m+" added!));
关于你的第二个问题,你应该避免使用静态属性 - 考虑使用类似Event Aggregator模式的东西