Java JPA:选择'ATTRIBUTE在List<>'

时间:2013-02-01 12:38:45

标签: java jpa eclipselink

我正在使用JPA并尝试选择给定Product个父母(List)的所有childentities(Category)。关系是Category OneToMany Product。我想将其保留为一个查询,而不是像Predicate那样创建product.get("category") == category.get(0) || product.get("category") == category.get(1) || ...

我尝试过以下代码,但这似乎不起作用(如底部堆栈中所示)。有没有人建议如何做到这一点?

代码

public List<Product> findProductsBy(List<Category> categories) {
    CriteriaBuilder cb = em.getCriteriaBuilder();
    CriteriaQuery<Product> query = cb.createQuery(Product.class);
    Root product = query.from(Product.class);
    Predicate predicateCategory = product.get("category").in(categories);

    query.select(product).where(predicateCategory);
    return em.createQuery(query).getResultList();
}

堆栈

WARNING: Local Exception Stack: 
Exception [EclipseLink-6075] (Eclipse Persistence Services - 2.3.2.v20111125-r10461): org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.QueryException
Exception Description: Object comparisons can only use the equal() or notEqual() operators.  Other comparisons must be done through query keys or direct attribute level comparisons. 
Expression: [
Relation operator [ IN ]
   Query Key category
      Base (...).Product

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您可以使用类别ID而不是类别对象(因为错误状态:不支持对象比较):

(假设您的类别ID为Long,您可以执行以下操作。)

public List<Product> findProductsBy(List<Category> categories) {
    List<Long> categoryIds = new ArrayList<Long>();
    for(Category category:categories){
        categoryIds.add(category.getId());
    }
    CriteriaBuilder cb = em.getCriteriaBuilder();
    CriteriaQuery<Product> query = cb.createQuery(Product.class);
    Root product = query.from(Product.class);
    Predicate predicateCategory = product.get("categoryId").in(categoryIds);

    query.select(product).where(predicateCategory);
    return em.createQuery(query).getResultList();

}