使用Google Maps API获取中途停留的城镇(路线)

时间:2013-02-01 07:53:54

标签: google-maps google-maps-api-3 directions

我是Google Maps API(3.0)的新用户。我想基于对Maps API的方向查询来获得停留城市,到目前为止还没有找到关于此特定主题的任何文档。

https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/javascript/directions#Steps

我正在根据地址A和地址B获得指示。我想知道用户在旅途中会遇到的每个城市。我找到了一些关于路点(中途停留点)的信息,但这些信息与每个站点或街道变化有关。到目前为止,我找不到任何核心对象......

感谢您的时间:)

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:7)

我会做什么:

  1. 使用RouteBoxer查找包含路径的边界(相当小的路径)
  2. 使用Places API在这些边界内返回city_hall,local_government_office或库的types个地方(可能会稍微调整一下这个选项)。
  3. 从这些回复中取出城镇数据,对它们进行排序以获得独特的结果,然后使用这些数据。
  4. Proof of concept,需要针对您进行搜索的位置类型,距离和区域进行调整。根据路线的使用和长度,沿着道路(100米或1000米)以一定的间隔在点上使用反向地理编码器可能会更好,这可能会更快,并且不会耗尽Places API配额。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

我找到了另一种解决方案。我们可以使用以下两个点获得主要城市  Here Maps Android GuideHere Maps API request。我使用了API请求

它返回API响应中主要城市的经度和纬度。根据这些数据,我们可以使用Google API的Geocoder查找城市名称

此处的maps API请求网址如下:

https://route.api.here.com/routing/7.2/calculateroute.json ?app_id={YOUR_APP_ID} &app_code={YOUR_APP_CODE} &waypoint0=geo!52.5,13.4 &waypoint1=geo!52.5,13.45 &mode=fastest;car;traffic:disabled

响应:(route [0] .leg [0]。动作包含主要内容)

{
"response": {
    "metaInfo": {
        "timestamp": "2019-08-25T11:32:54Z",
        "mapVersion": "8.30.99.156",
        "moduleVersion": "7.2.201933-4954",
        "interfaceVersion": "2.6.66",
        "availableMapVersion": [
            "8.30.99.156"
        ]
    },
    "route": [
        {
            "waypoint": [
                {
                    "linkId": "+842950268",
                    "mappedPosition": {
                        "latitude": 7.6005434,
                        "longitude": 80.0758708
                    },
                    "originalPosition": {
                        "latitude": 7.5999999,
                        "longitude": 80.0769999
                    },
                    "type": "stopOver",
                    "spot": 0.4595336,
                    "sideOfStreet": "neither",
                    "mappedRoadName": "Kuliyapitiya-Hettipola Road",
                    "label": "Kuliyapitiya-Hettipola Road - B243",
                    "shapeIndex": 0,
                    "source": "user"
                },
                {
                    "linkId": "-843192951",
                    "mappedPosition": {
                        "latitude": 7.4799508,
                        "longitude": 80.3700687
                    },
                    "originalPosition": {
                        "latitude": 7.48,
                        "longitude": 80.3699999
                    },
                    "type": "stopOver",
                    "spot": 0.3064516,
                    "sideOfStreet": "right",
                    "mappedRoadName": "",
                    "label": "",
                    "shapeIndex": 313,
                    "source": "user"
                }
            ],
            "mode": {
                "type": "fastest",
                "transportModes": [
                    "car"
                ],
                "trafficMode": "disabled",
                "feature": []
            },
            "leg": [
                {
                    "start": {
                        "linkId": "+842950268",
                        "mappedPosition": {
                            "latitude": 7.6005434,
                            "longitude": 80.0758708
                        },
                        "originalPosition": {
                            "latitude": 7.5999999,
                            "longitude": 80.0769999
                        },
                        "type": "stopOver",
                        "spot": 0.4595336,
                        "sideOfStreet": "neither",
                        "mappedRoadName": "Kuliyapitiya-Hettipola Road",
                        "label": "Kuliyapitiya-Hettipola Road - B243",
                        "shapeIndex": 0,
                        "source": "user"
                    },
                    "end": {
                        "linkId": "-843192951",
                        "mappedPosition": {
                            "latitude": 7.4799508,
                            "longitude": 80.3700687
                        },
                        "originalPosition": {
                            "latitude": 7.48,
                            "longitude": 80.3699999
                        },
                        "type": "stopOver",
                        "spot": 0.3064516,
                        "sideOfStreet": "right",
                        "mappedRoadName": "",
                        "label": "",
                        "shapeIndex": 313,
                        "source": "user"
                    },
                    "length": 40642,
                    "travelTime": 2159,
                    "maneuver": [
                        {
                            "position": {
                                "latitude": 7.6005434,
                                "longitude": 80.0758708
                            },
                            "instruction": "Head <span class=\"heading\">northeast</span> on <span class=\"street\">Kuliyapitiya-Hettipola Road</span> <span class=\"number\">(B243)</span>. <span class=\"distance-description\">Go for <span class=\"length\">604 m</span>.</span>",
                            "travelTime": 52,
                            "length": 604,
                            "id": "M1",
                            "_type": "PrivateTransportManeuverType"
                        },
                        {
                            "position": {
                                "latitude": 7.6054466,
                                "longitude": 80.0782084
                            },
                            "instruction": "Turn <span class=\"direction\">right</span> onto <span class=\"next-street\">Wariyapola-Hettipola Road</span> <span class=\"number\">(B079)</span>. <span class=\"distance-description\">Go for <span class=\"length\">18.9 km</span>.</span>",
                            "travelTime": 910,
                            "length": 18937,
                            "id": "M2",
                            "_type": "PrivateTransportManeuverType"
                        },
                        {
                            "position": {
                                "latitude": 7.6197481,
                                "longitude": 80.2457178
                            },
                            "instruction": "Turn <span class=\"direction\">left</span> onto <span class=\"next-street\">Wariyapola-Hettipola Road</span> <span class=\"number\">(B079)</span>. <span class=\"distance-description\">Go for <span class=\"length\">25 m</span>.</span>",
                            "travelTime": 5,
                            "length": 25,
                            "id": "M3",
                            "_type": "PrivateTransportManeuverType"
                        },
                        {
                            "position": {
                                "latitude": 7.6198554,
                                "longitude": 80.2459216
                            },
                            "instruction": "Take the <span class=\"exit\">3rd exit</span> from Wariyapola Roundabout roundabout onto <span class=\"next-street\">Kurunegala-Padeniya Road</span> <span class=\"number\">(AA010)</span>. <span class=\"distance-description\">Go for <span class=\"length\">19.6 km</span>.</span>",
                            "travelTime": 1039,
                            "length": 19569,
                            "id": "M4",
                            "_type": "PrivateTransportManeuverType"
                        },
                        {
                            "position": {
                                "latitude": 7.4887598,
                                "longitude": 80.3620291
                            },
                            "instruction": "Continue straight ahead. <span class=\"distance-description\">Go for <span class=\"length\">364 m</span>.</span>",
                            "travelTime": 36,
                            "length": 364,
                            "id": "M5",
                            "_type": "PrivateTransportManeuverType"
                        },
                        {
                            "position": {
                                "latitude": 7.4871719,
                                "longitude": 80.3648937
                            },
                            "instruction": "Take the <span class=\"exit\">2nd exit</span> from Kurunegala Roundabout roundabout. <span class=\"distance-description\">Go for <span class=\"length\">192 m</span>.</span>",
                            "travelTime": 21,
                            "length": 192,
                            "id": "M6",
                            "_type": "PrivateTransportManeuverType"
                        },
                        {
                            "position": {
                                "latitude": 7.486732,
                                "longitude": 80.3665352
                            },
                            "instruction": "Take the <span class=\"exit\">3rd exit</span> from A10 roundabout onto <span class=\"next-street\">Kandy Road</span> <span class=\"number\">(A10)</span>. <span class=\"distance-description\">Go for <span class=\"length\">880 m</span>.</span>",
                            "travelTime": 88,
                            "length": 880,
                            "id": "M7",
                            "_type": "PrivateTransportManeuverType"
                        },
                        {
                            "position": {
                                "latitude": 7.4804449,
                                "longitude": 80.3704727
                            },
                            "instruction": "Turn <span class=\"direction\">right</span>. <span class=\"distance-description\">Go for <span class=\"length\">71 m</span>.</span>",
                            "travelTime": 8,
                            "length": 71,
                            "id": "M8",
                            "_type": "PrivateTransportManeuverType"
                        },
                        {
                            "position": {
                                "latitude": 7.4799508,
                                "longitude": 80.3700687
                            },
                            "instruction": "Arrive at your destination on the right.",
                            "travelTime": 0,
                            "length": 0,
                            "id": "M9",
                            "_type": "PrivateTransportManeuverType"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "summary": {
                "distance": 40642,
                "trafficTime": 2159,
                "baseTime": 2159,
                "flags": [
                    "builtUpArea"
                ],
                "text": "The trip takes <span class=\"length\">40.6 km</span> and <span class=\"time\">36 mins</span>.",
                "travelTime": 2159,
                "_type": "RouteSummaryType"
            }
        }
    ],
    "language": "en-us"
}

}