/ proc / iomem显示的“系统RAM”是否与未分配的内存一样？

Question

我可以找出其他内存映射信息，例如很少是设备总线特定的内存 我想知道 什么是系统RAM意味着......

0000000-0000ffff : reserved
00010000-0009c3ff : System RAM
0009c400-0009ffff : reserved
000a0000-000bffff : PCI Bus 0000:00
  000a0000-000bffff : Video RAM area
000c0000-000c7fff : Video ROM
000d0000-000d0fff : Adapter ROM
000d2000-000d3fff : reserved
000d4000-000d7fff : PCI Bus 0000:00
000d8000-000dbfff : PCI Bus 0000:00
000dc000-000dffff : PCI Bus 0000:00
000e0000-000fffff : reserved
  000f0000-000fffff : System ROM
00100000-bb27bfff : System RAM
  01000000-015b0afb : Kernel code
  015b0afc-01878c3f : Kernel data
  01939000-01a11fff : Kernel bss
bb27c000-bb281fff : reserved
bb282000-bb3e9fff : System RAM
bb3ea000-bb40efff : reserved
bb40f000-bb46efff : System RAM
bb46f000-bb46ffff : reserved
bb470000-bb4f0fff : ACPI Non-volatile Storage
bb4f1000-bb70efff : reserved
bb70f000-bb716fff : System RAM
bb717000-bb71efff : reserved
bb71f000-bb77dfff : System RAM
bb77e000-bb79efff : ACPI Non-volatile Storage
bb79f000-bb7e1fff : System RAM
bb7e2000-bb7fefff : ACPI Tables
bb7ff000-bb7fffff : System RAM
bb800000-bfffffff : reserved
c0000000-dfffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00
  c0000000-c04fffff : PCI Bus 0000:04
  c0500000-c06fffff : PCI Bus 0000:03
  c0700000-c08fffff : PCI Bus 0000:02
  c0900000-c0afffff : PCI Bus 0000:02
  c0b00000-c0b00fff : Intel Flush Page
  d0000000-dfffffff : 0000:00:02.0
e0000000-efffffff : PCI MMCONFIG 0000 [bus 00-ff]
  e0000000-efffffff : reserved
    e0000000-efffffff : pnp 00:09
f0000000-febfffff : PCI Bus 0000:00
  f0000000-f03fffff : 0000:00:02.0
  f0400000-f04fffff : PCI Bus 0000:03
    f0400000-f0403fff : 0000:03:00.0
  f0700000-f0703fff : 0000:00:1b.0
    f0700000-f0703fff : ICH HD audio
  f0704000-f0704fff : reserved
    f0704000-f0704fff : 0000:00:1f.6
      f0704000-f0704fff : ips thermal sensor
  f0705000-f07057ff : 0000:00:1f.2
    f0705000-f07057ff : ahci
  f0705800-f070580f : 0000:00:16.0
    f0705800-f070580f : mei
  f0706000-f07063ff : 0000:00:1a.0
    f0706000-f07063ff : ehci_hcd
  f0706400-f07067ff : 0000:00:1d.0
    f0706400-f07067ff : ehci_hcd
  f0706800-f07068ff : 0000:00:1f.3
  f0800000-f08fffff : PCI Bus 0000:04
    f0800000-f080ffff : 0000:04:00.0
      f0800000-f080ffff : r8169
    f0810000-f0810fff : 0000:04:00.0
      f0810000-f0810fff : r8169
    f0820000-f083ffff : 0000:04:00.0
  feaff000-feafffff : reserved
    feaff000-feafffff : pnp 00:09
fec00000-fec0ffff : reserved
  fec00000-fec003ff : IOAPIC 0
fed00000-fed003ff : HPET 0
  fed00000-fed003ff : reserved
fed10000-fed13fff : pnp 00:09
fed18000-fed18fff : pnp 00:09
fed19000-fed19fff : pnp 00:09
fed1c000-fed8ffff : reserved
  fed1c000-fed1ffff : pnp 00:09
  fed20000-fed3ffff : pnp 00:09
  fed40000-fed44fff : pnp 00:09
  fed45000-fed8ffff : pnp 00:09
fee00000-fee00fff : Local APIC
  fee00000-fee00fff : reserved
ff000000-ffffffff : reserved
  ff000000-ffffffff : pnp 00:09
100000000-17bffffff : System RAM
180000000-1bbffffff : System RAM

是那个未分配的用户空间内存..？

请说清楚。

请不要将此帖与此处的帖子混淆：

Is System RAM the only section where heap/stack resides?

Answer 1

0000000-0000ffff : reserved      // Reserved = not used, not available for anything.
00010000-0009c3ff : System RAM   // Regular memory - can be used to store code or data/
0009c400-0009ffff : reserved    
000a0000-000bffff : PCI Bus 0000:00   // PCI device memory case
  000a0000-000bffff : Video RAM area   // (graphics/video memory in this)
000c0000-000c7fff : Video ROM          // VGA BIOS memory
000d0000-000d0fff : Adapter ROM        // General area for "boot ROM", e.g. Network boot
000d2000-000d3fff : reserved    
000d4000-000d7fff : PCI Bus 0000:00   // Some other PCI device
000d8000-000dbfff : PCI Bus 0000:00   // as above
000dc000-000dffff : PCI Bus 0000:00
000e0000-000fffff : reserved
  000f0000-000fffff : System ROM      // System BIOS
00100000-bb27bfff : System RAM        // Regular RAM
  01000000-015b0afb : Kernel code     // Kernel "code" uses this bit.
  015b0afc-01878c3f : Kernel data     // Kernel "data"
  01939000-01a11fff : Kernel bss      // Kernel "initialized to zero" data.
bb27c000-bb281fff : reserved    
bb282000-bb3e9fff : System RAM
bb3ea000-bb40efff : reserved    
bb40f000-bb46efff : System RAM  
bb46f000-bb46ffff : reserved
bb470000-bb4f0fff : ACPI Non-volatile Storage    // Advanced Control and Power Interface memory (doesn't got away when power is off!)
bb4f1000-bb70efff : reserved
bb70f000-bb716fff : System RAM
bb717000-bb71efff : reserved
bb71f000-bb77dfff : System RAM
bb77e000-bb79efff : ACPI Non-volatile Storage 
bb79f000-bb7e1fff : System RAM
bb7e2000-bb7fefff : ACPI Tables
bb7ff000-bb7fffff : System RAM
bb800000-bfffffff : reserved
c0000000-dfffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00
  c0000000-c04fffff : PCI Bus 0000:04     // PCI bus bridge device

Answer 2

iomem是映射到物理存储器和设备寄存器的地址..

引用系统RAM的地址称为物理地址（用于存储内核或用户空间代码和数据），以及将设备映射称为总线地址的地址。

这很大程度上取决于架构。