需要帮助从libjpeg编译jpegtran.c代码

时间:2013-01-31 17:21:41

标签: c++ eclipse include eclipse-cdt libjpeg

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我遇到了一些奇怪的问题。对于初学者,我使用的是最新的Eclipse CDT,在实现 do_rot_180 之前,编译器链接了文件夹 projectName / include ,但现在需要特定的include / * .h指定下方。

与该问题相关,在项目资源管理器中,似乎认为libjpeg.h在磁盘上的文件夹中丢失或无效。

我正在使用libjpeg-9。

eclipse issue

包括(包括transupp.c和example.c包含的内容):

includes in eclipse hard drive includes

函数(do_rot_180来自transupp.c,read_JPEG_file来自example.c):

See updated code block below under Edit 2 (pretty much just jpegtran.c code)

This is the rotate function which is unused in jpegtran.c:
//LOCAL(void)
    //do_rot_180 (j_decompress_ptr srcinfo, j_compress_ptr dstinfo,
    //      JDIMENSION x_crop_offset, JDIMENSION y_crop_offset,
    //      jvirt_barray_ptr *src_coef_arrays,
    //      jvirt_barray_ptr *dst_coef_arrays)
    ///* 180 degree rotation is equivalent to
    // *   1. Vertical mirroring;
    // *   2. Horizontal mirroring.
    // * These two steps are merged into a single processing routine.
    // */
    //{
    //  JDIMENSION MCU_cols, MCU_rows, comp_width, comp_height, dst_blk_x, dst_blk_y;
    //  JDIMENSION x_crop_blocks, y_crop_blocks;
    //  int ci, i, j, offset_y;
    //  JBLOCKARRAY src_buffer, dst_buffer;
    //  JBLOCKROW src_row_ptr, dst_row_ptr;
    //  JCOEFPTR src_ptr, dst_ptr;
    //  jpeg_component_info *compptr;
    //
    //  MCU_cols = srcinfo->output_width /
    //    (dstinfo->max_h_samp_factor * dstinfo->min_DCT_h_scaled_size);
    //  MCU_rows = srcinfo->output_height /
    //    (dstinfo->max_v_samp_factor * dstinfo->min_DCT_v_scaled_size);
    //
    //  for (ci = 0; ci < dstinfo->num_components; ci++) {
    //    compptr = dstinfo->comp_info + ci;
    //    comp_width = MCU_cols * compptr->h_samp_factor;
    //    comp_height = MCU_rows * compptr->v_samp_factor;
    //    x_crop_blocks = x_crop_offset * compptr->h_samp_factor;
    //    y_crop_blocks = y_crop_offset * compptr->v_samp_factor;
    //    for (dst_blk_y = 0; dst_blk_y < compptr->height_in_blocks;
    //   dst_blk_y += compptr->v_samp_factor) {
    //      dst_buffer = (*srcinfo->mem->access_virt_barray)
    //  ((j_common_ptr) srcinfo, dst_coef_arrays[ci], dst_blk_y,
    //   (JDIMENSION) compptr->v_samp_factor, TRUE);
    //      if (y_crop_blocks + dst_blk_y < comp_height) {
    //  /* Row is within the vertically mirrorable area. */
    //  src_buffer = (*srcinfo->mem->access_virt_barray)
    //    ((j_common_ptr) srcinfo, src_coef_arrays[ci],
    //     comp_height - y_crop_blocks - dst_blk_y -
    //     (JDIMENSION) compptr->v_samp_factor,
    //     (JDIMENSION) compptr->v_samp_factor, FALSE);
    //      } else {
    //  /* Bottom-edge rows are only mirrored horizontally. */
    //  src_buffer = (*srcinfo->mem->access_virt_barray)
    //    ((j_common_ptr) srcinfo, src_coef_arrays[ci],
    //     dst_blk_y + y_crop_blocks,
    //     (JDIMENSION) compptr->v_samp_factor, FALSE);
    //      }
    //      for (offset_y = 0; offset_y < compptr->v_samp_factor; offset_y++) {
    //  dst_row_ptr = dst_buffer[offset_y];
    //  if (y_crop_blocks + dst_blk_y < comp_height) {
    //    /* Row is within the mirrorable area. */
    //    src_row_ptr = src_buffer[compptr->v_samp_factor - offset_y - 1];
    //    for (dst_blk_x = 0; dst_blk_x < compptr->width_in_blocks; dst_blk_x++) {
    //      dst_ptr = dst_row_ptr[dst_blk_x];
    //      if (x_crop_blocks + dst_blk_x < comp_width) {
    //        /* Process the blocks that can be mirrored both ways. */
    //        src_ptr = src_row_ptr[comp_width - x_crop_blocks - dst_blk_x - 1];
    //        for (i = 0; i < DCTSIZE; i += 2) {
    //      /* For even row, negate every odd column. */
    //      for (j = 0; j < DCTSIZE; j += 2) {
    //        *dst_ptr++ = *src_ptr++;
    //        *dst_ptr++ = - *src_ptr++;
    //      }
    //      /* For odd row, negate every even column. */
    //      for (j = 0; j < DCTSIZE; j += 2) {
    //        *dst_ptr++ = - *src_ptr++;
    //        *dst_ptr++ = *src_ptr++;
    //      }
    //        }
    //      } else {
    //        /* Any remaining right-edge blocks are only mirrored vertically. */
    //        src_ptr = src_row_ptr[x_crop_blocks + dst_blk_x];
    //        for (i = 0; i < DCTSIZE; i += 2) {
    //      for (j = 0; j < DCTSIZE; j++)
    //        *dst_ptr++ = *src_ptr++;
    //      for (j = 0; j < DCTSIZE; j++)
    //        *dst_ptr++ = - *src_ptr++;
    //        }
    //      }
    //    }
    //  } else {
    //    /* Remaining rows are just mirrored horizontally. */
    //    src_row_ptr = src_buffer[offset_y];
    //    for (dst_blk_x = 0; dst_blk_x < compptr->width_in_blocks; dst_blk_x++) {
    //      if (x_crop_blocks + dst_blk_x < comp_width) {
    //        /* Process the blocks that can be mirrored. */
    //        dst_ptr = dst_row_ptr[dst_blk_x];
    //        src_ptr = src_row_ptr[comp_width - x_crop_blocks - dst_blk_x - 1];
    //        for (i = 0; i < DCTSIZE2; i += 2) {
    //      *dst_ptr++ = *src_ptr++;
    //      *dst_ptr++ = - *src_ptr++;
    //        }
    //      } else {
    //        /* Any remaining right-edge blocks are only copied. */
    //        jcopy_block_row(src_row_ptr + dst_blk_x + x_crop_blocks,
    //                dst_row_ptr + dst_blk_x,
    //                (JDIMENSION) 1);
    //      }
    //    }
    //  }
    //      }
    //    }
    //  }
    //}

除此之外,我实际上找不到定义 jcopy_block_row 的位置。我查看了所有包含文件及其.c对应文件。

我注释掉了read_JPEG_file函数中的错误处理内容,并想从内部调用do_rot_180,但我还没有那么远。

我发现的唯一线索是transupp.c:

transupp.c

附加说明:jpegtran.exe与编译的.DLL分开工作,所以它必须在某个地方。


编辑 - 将jpegint.h复制到include /中解决了包含问题。

#ifdef JPEG_INTERNALS
#include "jpegint.h"        /* fetch private declarations */
#include "jerror.h"     /* fetch error codes too */
#endif

现在它无法编译,即使它们似乎都在jpeglib.h或jpegint.h中声明:

undefined referenced (4)


编辑2 - 代码现在包含jpegtran.c的东西,只能旋转180度。更新了代码块:

/*********************************************************************************/
/* Defines                                                                       */
/*********************************************************************************/

#define JPEG_INTERNALS

/*********************************************************************************/
/* Includes                                                                      */
/*********************************************************************************/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>

#include "jinclude.h"
#include "jpeglib.h"
#include "cdjpeg.h"
#include "transupp.h"
#include "jerror.h"

#include <ctype.h>
#include <setjmp.h>

//using namespace std;


static char * infilename;
static char * outfilename;
static JCOPY_OPTION copyoption;
static jpeg_transform_info transformoption;

FILE * infile;
FILE * outfile;


void openFile(char file) {
    if(file == 'i') {
        infile = fopen(infilename, "rb");
    }
    else if(file == 'o') {
        outfile = fopen(outfilename, "wb");
    }
}

/*********************************************************************************/
/* Main Execution Block                                                          */
/*********************************************************************************/

int main() {
    struct jpeg_decompress_struct srcinfo;
    struct jpeg_compress_struct dstinfo;
    struct jpeg_error_mgr jsrcerr, jdsterr;

    jvirt_barray_ptr * src_coef_arrays;
    jvirt_barray_ptr * dst_coef_arrays;
    //int file_index;

    srcinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jsrcerr);
    jpeg_create_decompress(&srcinfo);
    dstinfo.err = jpeg_std_error(&jdsterr);
    jpeg_create_compress(&dstinfo);

    jsrcerr.trace_level = jdsterr.trace_level;
    srcinfo.mem->max_memory_to_use = dstinfo.mem->max_memory_to_use;

    //

    outfilename = NULL;
    copyoption = JCOPYOPT_DEFAULT;
    transformoption.transform = JXFORM_NONE;
    transformoption.trim = FALSE;
    transformoption.force_grayscale = FALSE;

    transformoption.transform = JXFORM_ROT_180;

    //

    std::cout << "Enter a filename to rotate 180 degrees." << std::endl;
    std::cin >> infilename;
    openFile('i');
    std::cout << "Enter the output filename." << std::endl;
    std::cin >> outfilename;
    openFile('o');

    //

    jpeg_stdio_src(&srcinfo, infile);
    jcopy_markers_setup(&srcinfo, copyoption);
    (void) jpeg_read_header(&srcinfo, TRUE);

    jtransform_request_workspace(&srcinfo, &transformoption);

    src_coef_arrays = jpeg_read_coefficients(&srcinfo);
    jpeg_copy_critical_parameters(&srcinfo, &dstinfo);

    dst_coef_arrays = jtransform_adjust_parameters(&srcinfo, &dstinfo,
                             src_coef_arrays,
                             &transformoption);

    jpeg_stdio_dest(&dstinfo, outfile);
    jpeg_write_coefficients(&dstinfo, dst_coef_arrays);
    jcopy_markers_execute(&srcinfo, &dstinfo, copyoption);

    jtransform_execute_transformation(&srcinfo, &dstinfo,
                        src_coef_arrays,
                        &transformoption);

    jpeg_finish_compress(&dstinfo);
    jpeg_destroy_compress(&dstinfo);
    (void) jpeg_finish_decompress(&srcinfo);
    jpeg_destroy_decompress(&srcinfo);

    //

    if (infile != stdin)
        fclose(infile);
    if (outfile != stdout)
        fclose(outfile);

    return 0;
}

/*********************************************************************************/
/* End of Program                                                                */
/*********************************************************************************/

编辑3 - 做了Jeff提到的更改,我在编译时遇到了这个问题(在Eclipse中):

cannot find -lC:\Users\tmp\workspace2\jpegManipulator\lib\libjpeg.a jpegManipulator         C/C++ Problem
Invalid project path: Duplicate path entries found (/jpegManipulator [Include path] base-path:jpegManipulator isSystemInclude:true includePath:include), path: [/jpegManipulator].jpegManipulator pathentry Path Entry Problem

我将工作空间目录/ lib设置为库源以及库选项卡中设置的特定libjpeg.a库 - 它肯定在目录中。

如果我没有包含特定的libjpeg.a文件,它会抱怨缺少函数引用但如果我确实包含它,它会抱怨说没有找到libjpeg.a。这适用于v9和v6b。

cannot find -lC:\Users\tmp\workspace2\jpeg6bmanip\libs\libjpeg.a    jpeg6bmanip         C/C++ Problem
cannot find -lC:\Users\tmp\workspace2\jpeg6bmanip\libs\libjpeg.la   jpeg6bmanip         C/C++ Problem

编辑3 问题的解决方案:https://stackoverflow.com/q/14692302/1666510但之后出现了新问题。无法运行程序或调试它,因为它声称它找不到jpeglib.h

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

几年前与MinGW一起开发时,我遇到了类似的情况。我必须下载libjpeg的源代码并在我的机器上构建它以获取libjpeg.a文件。来源可以在这里找到:

http://www.ijg.org/

我在构建这个库时遇到的问题是,当我执行'nm libjpeg.a'时,很明显cdjpeg.h和transupp.h中的符号没有被编译到库中。我无法通过配置找到方法,因为当我'configure --help'时我没有看到任何明显的东西。相反,我编辑了Makefile.in文件,它定义了.lo文件的am__objects_1列表。我最后添加了cdjpeg和transupp:

am__objects_1 = jaricom.lo jcapimin.lo jcapistd.lo jcarith.lo \
    jccoefct.lo jccolor.lo jcdctmgr.lo jchuff.lo jcinit.lo \
    jcmainct.lo jcmarker.lo jcmaster.lo jcomapi.lo jcparam.lo \
    jcprepct.lo jcsample.lo jctrans.lo jdapimin.lo jdapistd.lo \
    jdarith.lo jdatadst.lo jdatasrc.lo jdcoefct.lo jdcolor.lo \
    jddctmgr.lo jdhuff.lo jdinput.lo jdmainct.lo jdmarker.lo \
    jdmaster.lo jdmerge.lo jdpostct.lo jdsample.lo jdtrans.lo \
    jerror.lo jfdctflt.lo jfdctfst.lo jfdctint.lo jidctflt.lo \
    jidctfst.lo jidctint.lo jquant1.lo jquant2.lo jutils.lo \
    jmemmgr.lo cdjpeg.lo transupp.lo @MEMORYMGR@.lo

然后我做了'make'和'make install',这些符号出现在库中。那时我能够获得你的代码来构建。一个autotools专家可能会想出一个更好的方法来做到这一点,但这至少会让你前进。