Windows Phone 8上的后退按钮

时间:2013-01-31 16:41:14

标签: windows-phone-8

我无法使用后面的硬件按钮来执行我希望它为Windows Phone 8执行的操作。该应用程序严格来说只是webview,所以当现在单击后面(硬件)按钮时它会关闭应用程序。我该如何解决这个问题,以便进入上一个网页或返回索引或其他内容?

由于

这是我目前在MainPage.xaml.cs文件中的内容

namespace AvoidDiabetes
{
public partial class MainPage : PhoneApplicationPage
{
    // Url of Home page
    private string MainUri = "/Html/index.html";
    private Stack<Uri> _history = new Stack<Uri>();
    private Uri _current = null;

    // Constructor
    public MainPage()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }

    private void Browser_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        // Add your URL here
        Browser.Navigate(new Uri(MainUri, UriKind.Relative));
        Browser.IsScriptEnabled = true;
    }

    // Navigates back in the web browser's navigation stack, not the applications.
    private void BackApplicationBar_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Browser.GoBack();
    }

    // Navigates forward in the web browser's navigation stack, not the applications.
    private void ForwardApplicationBar_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Browser.GoForward();
    }

    // Navigates to the initial "home" page.
    private void HomeMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        Browser.Navigate(new Uri(MainUri, UriKind.Relative));


    }

    // Handle navigation failures.
    private void Browser_NavigationFailed(object sender, System.Windows.Navigation.NavigationFailedEventArgs e)
    {
        MessageBox.Show("Navigation to this page failed, check your internet connection");
    }



    protected override void OnBackKeyPress(CancelEventArgs e)
    {
        base.OnBackKeyPress(e);


        if (_history.Count == 0)
        {
            // No history, allow the back button
            // Or do whatever you need to do, like navigate the application page
            return;
        }
        // Otherwise, if this isn't the first navigation, push the current
        else
        {
            Browser.GoBack();
        }




    }

    private async void WebBrowser_Navigated(object sender, NavigationEventArgs e)
    {
        // If we navigated back, pop the last entry
        if (_history.Count > 0 && _history.Peek() == e.Uri)
        {
            _history.Pop();
        }
        // Otherwise, if this isn't the first navigation, push the current
        else if (_current != null)
        {
            _history.Push(_current);
        }

        // The current page is now the one we've navigated to
        _current = e.Uri;
    }

}

}

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:11)

您需要在应用程序页面中覆盖OnBackKeyPress,并处理WebBrowser控件导航回上一页。

假设您正在使用C#,这里大概是如何做到的(将WebBrowser_Navigated连接到您的WebBrowser的Navigated事件):

private Stack<Uri> _history = new Stack<Uri>();
private Uri _current = null;

protected override void OnBackKeyPress(CancelEventArgs e)
{
    base.OnBackKeyPress(e);

    if (_history.Count == 0)
    {
        // No history, allow the back button
        // Or do whatever you need to do, like navigate the application page
        return;
    }

    // Cancel the back button press
    e.Cancel = true;

    // Navigate to the last page
    Browser.Navigate(_history.Peek());
}

private async void WebBrowser_Navigated(object sender, NavigationEventArgs e)
{
    // If we navigated back, pop the last entry
    if (_history.Count > 0 && _history.Peek() == e.Uri)
    {
        _history.Pop();
    }
    // Otherwise, if this isn't the first navigation, push the current
    else if (_current != null)
    {
        _history.Push(_current);
    }

    // The current page is now the one we've navigated to
    _current = e.Uri;
}

答案 1 :(得分:3)

这对我有用,  你可以检查一下browser.CanGoBack() 如果是真的那么回去别的就回来了

   protected override void OnBackKeyPress(CancelEventArgs e) {
        base.OnBackKeyPress(e);


        if (browser.CanGoBack)
        {
            e.Cancel = true;
            browser.GoBack();
        }
        else {
            return;
        }
    }