什么是.mobileconfig文件的用途?

时间:2013-01-31 08:22:16

标签: iphone ios

我最近在iphone上访问了m.freemyapps.com。这个网站要求我安装.mobileconfig文件。我做了一些R& D但是并没有那么有趣。谁能告诉我mobileconfig的用途是什么?为什么它在m.freemyapps.com中使用像这样的网站?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:16)

  

此文件将包含您希望为用户提供的所有配置   iPhone.mobileconfig文件扩展名与Apple iPhone或iPod Touch相关联。无论何时用户需要或提供对某些服务的访问,mobileconfig文件都用于自定义各种配置并进行切换。

     

配置移动Apple设备,如iPad和iPhone即可   使用预先配置的配置文件完成。这些文件是   由iPhone配置实用程序(iPCU)生成,它会吐出   一个扩展名为.mobileconfig的XML文件。这样的文件就可以了   建立一个网站,以便用户可以下载它以申请一定的   所谓的配置文件,将在“设置/常规”面板中列出   在设备上。

这些MobileConfiguration文件可以包含设备安全策略和限制,VPN配置信息,Wi-Fi设置,电子邮件和日历帐户以及允许iPhone,iPod touch和iPad与某些企业系统配合使用的身份验证凭据。 mobileconfig文件也可以加密。

配置实用程序保存mobileconfig文件,该文件可能会发送到连接到用户iPhone或iPod Touch的电子邮件帐户。之后,用户可以通过邮件打开附件,并提示安装它。

MobileConfig文件如下所示:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple/DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>PayloadContent</key>
    <array>
        <dict>
            <key>PayloadDisplayName</key>
            <string>LDAP Settings</string>
            <key>PayloadType</key>
            <string>com.apple.ldap.account</string>
            <key>PayloadVersion</key>
            <integer>1</integer>
            <key>PayloadUUID</key>
            <string>6df7a612-ce0a-4b4b-bce2-7b844e3c9df0</string>
            <key>PayloadIdentifier</key>
            <string>com.example.iPhone.settings.ldap</string>
            <key>LDAPAccountDescription</key>
            <string>Company Contacts</string>
            <key>LDAPAccountHostName</key>
            <string>ldap.example.com</string>
            <key>LDAPAccountUseSSL</key>
            <false />
            <key>LDAPAccountUserName</key>
            <string>uid=username,dc=example,dc=com</string>
            <key>LDAPSearchSettings</key>
            <array>
                <dict>
                    <key>LDAPSearchSettingDescription</key>
                    <string>Company Contacts</string>
                    <key>LDAPSearchSettingSearchBase</key>
                    <string></string>
                    <key>LDAPSearchSettingScope</key>
                    <string>LDAPSearchSettingScopeSubtree</string>
                </dict>
                <dict>
                    <key>LDAPSearchSettingDescription</key>
                    <string>Sales Departments</string>
                    <key>LDAPSearchSettingSearchBase</key>
                    <string>ou=Sales,dc=example,dc=com</string>
                    <key>LDAPSearchSettingScope</key>
                    <string>LDAPSearchSettingScopeSubtree</string>
                </dict>
            </array>
        </dict>
        <dict>
            <key>PayloadDisplayName</key>
            <string>Email Settings</string>
            <key>PayloadType</key>
            <string>com.apple.mail.managed</string>
            <key>PayloadVersion</key>
            <integer>1</integer>
            <key>PayloadUUID</key>
            <string>362e5c11-a332-4dfb-b18b-f6f0aac032fd</string>
            <key>PayloadIdentifier</key>
            <string>com.example.iPhone.settings.email</string>
            <key>EmailAccountDescription</key>
            <string>Company E-mail</string>
            <key>EmailAccountName</key>
            <string>Full Name</string>
            <key>EmailAccountType</key>
            <string>EmailTypeIMAP</string>
            <key>EmailAddress</key>
            <string>username@example.com</string>
            <key>IncomingMailServerAuthentication</key>
            <string>EmailAuthPassword</string>
            <key>IncomingMailServerHostName</key>
            <string>imap.example.com</string>
            <key>IncomingMailServerUseSSL</key>
            <true />
            <key>IncomingMailServerUsername</key>
            <string>username@es2eng.com</string>
            <key>OutgoingPasswordSameAsIncomingPassword</key>
            <true />
            <key>OutgoingMailServerAuthentication</key>
            <string>EmailAuthPassword</string>
            <key>OutgoingMailServerHostName</key>
            <string>smtp.example.com</string>
            <key>OutgoingMailServerUseSSL</key>
            <true />
            <key>OutgoingMailServerUsername</key>
            <string>username@example.com</string>
        </dict>
    </array>
    <key>PayloadOrganization</key>
    <string>Your Organization's Name</string>
    <key>PayloadDisplayName</key>
    <string>Organization iPhone Settings</string>
    <key>PayloadVersion</key>
    <integer>1</integer>
    <key>PayloadUUID</key>
    <string>954e6e8b-5489-484c-9b1d-0c9b7bf18e32</string>
    <key>PayloadIdentifier</key>
    <string>com.example.iPhone.settings</string>
    <key>PayloadDescription</key>
    <string>Sets up Organization's LDAP directories and email on the iPhone</string>
    <key>PayloadType</key>
    <string>Configuration</string>
</dict>
</plist>

有时这是配置某些功能的唯一方法,因为设备的界面不会让你。一个很好的例子是使用TTLS的Eduroam无线网络。