在这个程序中,我的服务器接受一个命令,后跟来自客户端的1或2个操作数,并返回操作的结果。
我在扫描客户端输入行和在switch语句中执行实际操作时遇到问题,如果有人能指出我正确的方向,我会很感激。
以下是代码:
import java.io.*;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;
// Takes in a mathematical operation and the operands from a client and returns the result
// Valid operations are add, sub, multiply, power, divide, remainder, square
public class MathServer
{
public static void main(String [] args) throws IOException
{
ServerSocket yourSock = new ServerSocket(50000); //put server online
while(true)
{
System.out.println("Waiting to accept connection");
Socket clientSock = yourSock.accept(); //open server to connections
System.out.println("Connection accepted");
process(clientSock); //process accepted connection
System.out.println("Connection closed");
}
}
//BufferedReader(Reader r)
static void process(Socket sock) throws IOException
{
InputStream in = sock.getInputStream();
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
OutputStream out = sock.getOutputStream();
PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(out, true);
String input = br.readLine(); //get user input from client
while(input != null && !input.equals("bye")) //check for input, if bye exit connection
{
int answer = operate(input); //perform desired operation on user input
pw.println(answer); //print out result
input = br.readLine(); //get next line of input
}
sock.close();
}
//Talk to the client
static int operate(String s)
{
System.out.println(s); //check if same as client input
Scanner myScanner = new Scanner(s);
String opType = myScanner.next(); //gets desired operation
System.out.println(opType); //checks for correct operation
switch (opType) {
case "add":
return (myScanner.nextInt() + myScanner.nextInt());
case "sub":
return (myScanner.nextInt() - myScanner.nextInt());
case "multiply":
return (myScanner.nextInt() * myScanner.nextInt());
case "power":
return (int) Math.pow(myScanner.nextInt(), myScanner.nextInt());
case "divide":
return myScanner.nextInt() / myScanner.nextInt();
case "remainder":
return myScanner.nextInt() % myScanner.nextInt();
case "square":
return (int) Math.pow(myScanner.nextInt(), 2);
default:
return (int) Math.pow(myScanner.nextInt(), 3);
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
当您在服务器中使用BufferedReade.readLine()
阅读时,请确保从客户端发送换行符(常见错误)。此外,您可能需要从客户端刷新OutputStream
。由于Scanner
读取变量的方式,您需要在客户端的一行中发送值,例如
add 100 200
答案 1 :(得分:0)
switch(opType)
不会为字符串工作。
检查
之类的内容if(opType.equals("add")){ //do Add }
else if(opType.equals("sub")){ //do subtraction }
等